@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites ; dc:creator "Peterson, Paul M.; Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda; Lobo Cabezas, Silvia; Romaschenko, Konstantin" ; dc:title "Muhlenbergia rigida (Kunth) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 63. 1829." ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName , , , , , , , , , ; trt:deprecates , , , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "106" ; bibo:journal "PhytoKeys" ; bibo:pubDate "2023-08-03" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "230" ; dc:creator "Peterson, Paul M.; Herrera Arrieta, Yolanda; Lobo Cabezas, Silvia; Romaschenko, Konstantin" ; dc:date "2023" ; dc:title "Taxonomic revision of Muhlenbergia (Poaceae, Chloridoideae, Cynodonteae, Muhlenbergiinae) in Central America: phylogeny and classification" ; fabio:hasPart ; a fabio:JournalArticle . # Warning: Removing "(Kunth)" from authority ; dwc:ID-ENA "751682" ; dwc:LSID "D1304184-E2B8-5E13-AF90-91DD0860632F" ; dwc:authority "(Kunth) Kunth, Revis. Gramin. 1: 63. 1829." ; dwc:authorityName "(Kunth) Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 63. 1829." ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kunth, Révis. Gramin. 1: 63. 1829." ; dwc:species "rigida" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Kunth" ; dwc:authorityYear "1816" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kunth, 1816" ; dwc:species "rigidum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Kunth" ; dwc:authorityYear "1816" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kunth, 1816" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Kunth" ; dwc:authorityYear "1816" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kunth, 1816" ; dwc:species "glabratum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Bush" ; dwc:authorityYear "1921" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Trin." ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Trin.) Bush, 1921" ; dwc:species "affine" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Kuntze" ; dwc:authorityYear "1898" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kuntze, 1898" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "atroviolacea" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Kuntze" ; dwc:authorityYear "1898" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kuntze, 1898" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "subviridis" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "M.E.Jones" ; dwc:authorityYear "1912" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "M.E.Jones, 1912" ; dwc:species "metcalfei" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "rigida" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "rigidum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Trichochloa" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "rigida" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Trichochloa" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Agrostis" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "rigida" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Agrostis" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Trichochloa" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Agrostis" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "quitensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "glabratum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Trichochloa" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "glabrata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Agrostis" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "glabrata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "berlandieri" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "affinis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Podosemum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "affine" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "phragmitoides" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "atroviolacea" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "elegans" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "subviridis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "metcalfei" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Poaceae" ; dwc:genus "Muhlenbergia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Poales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "holwayorum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "Figure 13. A-G Muhlenbergia rigida (Kunth) Kunth A habit B inflorescence (narrow) C inflorescence (open) D ligule E glumes F floret G stamens and pistil H Muhlenbergia mucronata (Kunth) Trin. H floret. A, B drawn from P. M. Peterson 9659 (US) C-I drawn from P. M. Peterson, C. R. Annable & J. Valdes-Reyna 10876 (ANSM, US) H drawn from P. M. Peterson & C. R. Annable 10778 (US)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .