@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038687A5FFA3FFE4FF088DB20C58D9D4>
    # Warning: Not adding 'trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/nigroscutellata_Peneau_1921>' due to issues with rank, Not adding 'trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/rotundicollis_Rey_1888>' due to issues with rank ;
    dc:creator "Ghahari, Hassan; Moulet, Pierre" ;
    dc:title "Parapiesma quadratum Fieber 1844" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parapiesma_quadratum_Fieber_1844> ;
    trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_quadratum> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Acanthia_clavicornis_Fabricius_1775>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_chinianum_Drake_1953>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_rotundicollis_Wagner_1953>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_convexicollis_Jakovlev_1873>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_dilatatus_Jakovlev_1873>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_quadratus_Fieber_1844> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.282814> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.282814>
    bibo:endPage "45" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:startPage "35" ;
    bibo:volume "3547" ;
    dc:creator "Ghahari, Hassan; Moulet, Pierre" ;
    dc:date "2012" ;
    dc:title "An Annotated Catalog of the Iranian Berytidae and Piesmatidae (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Pentatomomorpha: Lygaeoidea)" ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parapiesma_quadratum_Fieber_1844>
    dwc:authority "Fieber, 1844" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Fieber" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1844" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Parapiesma" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fieber, 1844" ;
    dwc:species "quadratum" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8PGND> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parapiesma_quadratum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Acanthia_clavicornis_Fabricius_1775>
    dwc:authority "Fabricius, 1775: 694" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "694" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1775" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Acanthia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fabricius, 1775" ;
    dwc:species "clavicornis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Acanthia_clavicornis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_quadratus_Fieber_1844>
    dwc:authority "Fieber, 1844: 31" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Fieber" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "31" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1844" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fieber, 1844" ;
    dwc:species "quadratus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_quadratus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_dilatatus_Jakovlev_1873>
    dwc:authority "Jakovlev, 1873: 28" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Jakovlev" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "28" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1873" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Jakovlev, 1873" ;
    dwc:species "dilatatus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8QNFS> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_dilatatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_convexicollis_Jakovlev_1873>
    dwc:authority "Jakovlev, 1873: 29" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Jakovlev" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "29" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1873" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Jakovlev, 1873" ;
    dwc:species "convexicollis" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/8QNTG> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_convexicollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_chinianum_Drake_1953>
    dwc:authority "Drake & Maa, 1953: 87" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Drake & Maa" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "87" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1953" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Piesma" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Drake & Maa, 1953" ;
    dwc:species "chinianum" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_chinianum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_rotundicollis_Wagner_1953>
    dwc:authority "Wagner, 1953: 68" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Wagner" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "68" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1953" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Piesma" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Wagner, 1953" ;
    dwc:species "rotundicollis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_rotundicollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parapiesma_quadratum>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Parapiesma" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "quadratum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parapiesma> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parapiesma>
    dwc:genus "Parapiesma" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesmatidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesmatidae>
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hemiptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hemiptera>
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Acanthia_clavicornis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Acanthia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "clavicornis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Acanthia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Acanthia>
    dwc:genus "Acanthia" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesmatidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_quadratus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "quadratus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus>
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesmatidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_dilatatus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "dilatatus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus_convexicollis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Zosmenus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "convexicollis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Zosmenus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_chinianum>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Piesma" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "chinianum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma>
    dwc:genus "Piesma" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesmatidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma_rotundicollis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Piesmatidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Piesma" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "rotundicollis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Piesma> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .