@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959031>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963954>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963675> ;
    dc:creator "Shi, Hongliang; Liang, Hongbin" ;
    dc:title "Parena (Bothynoptera) emarginata Shi & Liang 2023, sp. nov." ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76.mc.3B46CD68620BFFAE2DEFB1A8FBD45EB7>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76.mc.3B46CD68620BFFAE2C07B18CFDE25927>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76.mc.3B46CD68620BFFAE2F5AB618FD3C599F> ;
    trt:definesTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_emarginata_Shi_2023> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5286.1.1> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5286.1.1>
    bibo:endPage "144" ;
    bibo:issue "1" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2023-05-18" ;
    bibo:startPage "1" ;
    bibo:volume "5286" ;
    dc:creator "Shi, Hongliang; Liang, Hongbin" ;
    dc:date "2023" ;
    dc:title "Taxonomic revision of the genus Parena Motschulsky, 1860 (Coleoptera, Carabidae, Lebiini, Metallicina)" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959031>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963954>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963675> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_emarginata_Shi_2023>
    dwc:authority "Shi & Liang, 2023" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Shi & Liang" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "2023" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Parena" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Shi & Liang, 2023" ;
    dwc:species "emarginata" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Bothynoptera" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_emarginata> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_emarginata>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Parena" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "emarginata" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Bothynoptera" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_Bothynoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena_Bothynoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Parena" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subGenus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Bothynoptera" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Parena>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Parena" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Carabidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Carabidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Carabidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Coleoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Coleoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Coleoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7959031>
    dc:description "FIGURE 46. Parena (Bothynoptera) emarginata sp. n. A Habitus of holotype. B Habitus of paratype. C Mouthparts of holotype. D Labels of holotype. Scale bars = 2 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7959031/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963954>
    dc:description "FIGURE 11. Gonocoxites (left side) of ovipositor for Parena spp., ventral side (dorsal side for fig. Q). A–J subgenus Bothynoptera: A P. (Bothynoptera) heteronycha sp.n., Laos, paratype. B P. (Bothynoptera) dorsigera (Schaum), Shaanxi. C P. (Bothynoptera) kurosai Habu, Guangdong. D P. (Bothynoptera) tesari (Jedlička), Taiwan. E P. (Bothynoptera) taiwana Hua, Taiwan. F P. (Bothynoptera) tripunctata (Bates), Shaanxi. G P. (Bothynoptera) malaisei (Andrewes), Taiwan. H P. (Bothynoptera) quadrisignata Mateu, Yunnan. I P. (Bothynoptera) emarginata sp. n., holotype. J P. (Bothynoptera) triguttata sp. n., Sichuan, paratype. K–X subgenus Parena: K P. (Parena) bicolor Motschulsky, Sulawesi. L P. (Parena) rubripicta Andrewes, Yunnan. M P. (Parena) fasciata (Chaudoir), Taiwan. N P. (Parena) nigrolineata (Chaudoir), Taiwan. O P. (Parena) picipes sp. n., Borneo, paratype. P P. (Parena) andrewesi Jedlička, Philippine. Q P. (Parena) politissima (Chaudoir), Vanuatu. R P. (Parena) latecincta (Bates), Guizhou. S P. (Parena) circumdata Shibata, Taiwan. T P. (Parena) pendleburyi Andrewes, Borneo. U P. (Parena) fulva sp. n., Zimbabwe, paratype. V P. (Parena) madagascariensis (Alluaud), Madagascar. W P. (Parena) ruficornis sp.n., CentralAfrica, paratype. X P. (Parena) africana (Alluaud), Uganda. Y–γ subgenus Crossoglossa: Y P. (Crossoglossa) cavipennis (Bates), Taiwan. Z P. (Crossoglossa) laesipennis (Bates), Yunnan. α P. (Crossoglossa) testacea (Chaudoir), Zhejiang. β P. (Crossoglossa) sulawesiensis Kirschenhofer, Sulawesi. γ P. (Crossoglossa) sciakyi sp. n., holotype. Scale bar = 0.2mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7963954/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7963675>
    dc:description "MAP 8. Distributions for species in the Parena (Bothynoptera) tripunctata group." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/7963675/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76.mc.3B46CD68620BFFAE2DEFB1A8FBD45EB7>
    dwc:locality "Liziping" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    dwc:verbatimElevation "3059" ;
    dwc:verbatimLatitude "28.11" ;
    dwc:verbatimLongitude "101.138" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4115871479" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76#3B46CD68620BFFAE2DEFB1A8FBD45EB7> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76.mc.3B46CD68620BFFAE2C07B18CFDE25927>
    dwc:locality "Inst. of Zoology" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "Huang Hao" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    dwc:verbatimElevation "3059" ;
    dwc:verbatimLatitude "28.11032" ;
    dwc:verbatimLongitude "101.13768" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4115871585" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76#3B46CD68620BFFAE2C07B18CFDE25927> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76.mc.3B46CD68620BFFAE2F5AB618FD3C599F>
    dwc:eventDate "2013-06-20" ;
    dwc:locality "Lai" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "Yang Xiaodong & Chinese" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ;
    dwc:verbatimElevation "2500" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4115871557" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/03877623620BFFAD2DEFB11DFE625A76#3B46CD68620BFFAE2F5AB618FD3C599F> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .