@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , ; dc:creator "Croat, Thomas B.; Cedeño-Fonseca, Marco; Ortiz, Orlando O." ; dc:title "Monstera spruceana Engler 1878" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "197" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Phytotaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2024-06-27" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "656" ; dc:creator "Croat, Thomas B.; Cedeño-Fonseca, Marco; Ortiz, Orlando O." ; dc:date "2024" ; dc:title "Revision of Monstera (Araceae: Monsteroideae) of Central America" ; fabio:hasPart , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "(Schott) Engl." ; dwc:authorityName "Engler" ; dwc:authorityYear "1878" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Schott" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1859" ; dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Araceae" ; dwc:genus "Monstera" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Schott, 1859) Engler, 1878" ; dwc:species "spruceana" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Araceae" ; dwc:genus "Monstera" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "spruceana" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Araceae" ; dwc:genus "Monstera" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Araceae" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Araceae" ; dwc:genus "Tornelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "spruceana" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Araceae" ; dwc:genus "Tornelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Alismatales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 75. Monstera spruceana from Tilarán, Costa Rica. (A) Adult plant. (B) Juvenile plant in transition to pre-adult stage. (C) Developing infructescence. (D) Longitudinal section of the spadix to show the shape of the ovary (arrow). M. Cedeño et al. 1501 (USJ). Image from Cedeño-Fonseca et al. (2020e)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 76. Monstera spruceana from Cerro Jefe, Panama.Adult plant growing 1.5 m above the ground. M. Cedeño et al. 2362 (PMA!). Photo by M. Cedeño-Fonseca." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:locality "Rio Negro" ; dwc:recordedBy "R. Spruce" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "2007-08-14" ; dwc:locality "Rio Las Haciendas" ; dwc:recordedBy "Cacao, E & Infer. & M. H. Grayum" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "1150" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "USJ" ; dwc:eventDate "2018-11-21" ; dwc:locality "Tilaran" ; dwc:recordedBy "Fr. & Cedeno & Cascante" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "1325" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "USJ" ; dwc:eventDate "2019-02-03" ; dwc:locality "Camino" ; dwc:recordedBy "Infer. & Cedeno & A. Hay" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "188" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "CR, MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1996-09-11" ; dwc:locality "Along" ; dwc:recordedBy "Km W & Fr. & T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "50" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Vicinity of Fortuna Dam" ; dwc:recordedBy "Rio" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1979-11-27" ; dwc:locality "Francisco Linare's" ; dwc:recordedBy "over Rio Esti & T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "1400" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Vicinity of Fortuna Dam" ; dwc:recordedBy "Rio" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1979-11-27" ; dwc:locality "Francisco Linare's" ; dwc:recordedBy "over Rio Esti & T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "1400" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.7" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-82.23333" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "CM, MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1994-07-17" ; dwc:locality "Boyd-Roosevelt Hwy" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat & G. Zhu" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "250" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "9.35" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-79.73333" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "PMA" ; dwc:eventDate "2014-08-27" ; dwc:locality "S of Rio Botija" ; dwc:recordedBy "M. H. Grayum" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "205" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.815278" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-80.651115" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Darien" ; dwc:recordedBy "Parque Nacional" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO, PMA" ; dwc:eventDate "1987-10-19" ; dwc:locality "Rio Pucuro" ; dwc:recordedBy "B. E. Hammel" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "1100" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.066667" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.26667" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1987-08-22" ; dwc:locality "Cana" ; dwc:recordedBy "G. McPherson" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "900" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "7.75" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.666664" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "2016-04-13" ; dwc:locality "Cerro Pirre. Rancho Frio" ; dwc:recordedBy "O. Ortiz & T. Contreras" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "103" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.021111" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.73444" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Distrito de Chepigana. Parque Nacional" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "2014-04-12" ; dwc:locality "Rio Casa Vieja" ; dwc:recordedBy "Ortiz" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "676" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1976-07-27" ; dwc:locality "Cana Gold Mine" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "800" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "7.75" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.71667" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1976-07-27" ; dwc:locality "Cana" ; dwc:recordedBy "Thomas B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "1155" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "7.75" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.71667" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1976-07-26" ; dwc:locality "Cana" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "550" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "7.75" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.683334" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO, SAR" ; dwc:eventDate "1994-07-27" ; dwc:locality "Cerro Pirre" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat & G. Zhu" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "325" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "7.9666667" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-77.71667" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "GH" ; dwc:eventDate "1972-10-15" ; dwc:locality "Panama" ; dwc:recordedBy "Madison" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "900" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "2000-09-13" ; dwc:locality "Parque Nacional Altos de Campana. Sendero Zamora" ; dwc:recordedBy "Aizprua & L. Martinez" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1988-06-19" ; dwc:locality "Pan Am Highway" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "725" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "9.25" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-79.416664" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "CM, MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1993-03-23" ; dwc:locality "Guarda Bosque Station" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "800" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.683333" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-79.933334" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1970-08-08" ; dwc:locality "Capira. Cerro Campana" ; dwc:recordedBy "J. Luteyn & H. Kennedy" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "600" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.683333" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-79.9" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1976-06-15" ; dwc:locality "Interamerican Highway" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "150" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "8.719166" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-79.890274" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1976-03-27" ; dwc:locality "Chepo. El Llano-Carti Road" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "325" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "9.281944" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-78.93194" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MO" ; dwc:eventDate "1994-07-02" ; dwc:locality "Nusigandi" ; dwc:recordedBy "T. B. Croat & G. Zhu" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "263" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "9.333333" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-78.98333" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .