@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03CA1A3CFF88FFA838E21920896866CC>
    dc:creator "Çiçek, Erdoğan; Fricke, Ronald; Eagderi, Soheil; Sungur, Sevil; Coad, Brian W; Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid" ;
    dc:title "Leuciscus idus" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus_Linnaeus_1758> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idbarus_Linnaeus_1758>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idus_Linnaeus_1758>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_jeses_Linnaeus_1758>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_microlepidotus_Ekstr_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_melanotus_Heckel_1843>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus_Bonaparte_1845>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus_Heckel_1857>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_oxianus_Kessler_1877>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus_lapponicus_Gunther_1868>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_neglectus_Selys_1842>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Squalius_oxianus_Kessler_1877> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5305.1.1>
    bibo:endPage "69" ;
    bibo:issue "1" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2023-06-16" ;
    bibo:startPage "1" ;
    bibo:volume "5305" ;
    dc:creator "Çiçek, Erdoğan; Fricke, Ronald; Eagderi, Soheil; Sungur, Sevil; Coad, Brian W; Hamdard, Mohammad Hamid" ;
    dc:date "2023" ;
    dc:title "Fishes of Afghanistan; a revised and updated annotated checklist" ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus_Linnaeus_1758>
    dwc:ID-ENA "69811" ;
    dwc:authority "(Linnaeus, 1758)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1758" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Linnaeus, 1758)" ;
    dwc:species "idus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6Q3R5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idus_Linnaeus_1758>
    dwc:authority "Linnaeus, 1758: 324" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "324" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1758" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Linnaeus, 1758" ;
    dwc:species "idus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6BWFM> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idbarus_Linnaeus_1758>
    dwc:authority "Linnaeus, 1758" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1758" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Linnaeus, 1758" ;
    dwc:species "idbarus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6C8FL> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idbarus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_jeses_Linnaeus_1758>
    dwc:authority "Linnaeus, 1758" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1758" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Linnaeus, 1758" ;
    dwc:species "jeses" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6BWG2> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_jeses> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus_lapponicus_Gunther_1868>
    dwc:authority "Gunther, 1868" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Gunther" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1868" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gunther, 1868" ;
    dwc:species "idus" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "lapponicus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7JXXG> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus_lapponicus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_melanotus_Heckel_1843>
    dwc:authority "Heckel, 1843" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Heckel" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1843" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Heckel, 1843" ;
    dwc:species "melanotus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6N58G> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_melanotus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_microlepidotus_Ekstr_>
    dwc:authority "Ekstr" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Ekstr" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ekstr" ;
    dwc:species "microlepidotus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/33HW6> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_microlepidotus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus_Bonaparte_1845>
    dwc:authority "Bonaparte, 1845" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Bonaparte" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1845" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bonaparte, 1845" ;
    dwc:species "miniatus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6MT8J> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_oxianus_Kessler_1877>
    dwc:authority "Kessler, 1877" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Kessler" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1877" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kessler, 1877" ;
    dwc:species "oxianus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6N4WJ> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_oxianus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Squalius_oxianus_Kessler_1877>
    dwc:authority "Kessler, 1877" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Kessler" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1877" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Squalius" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kessler, 1877" ;
    dwc:species "oxianus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6ZDQY> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Squalius_oxianus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus_Heckel_1857>
    dwc:authority "Heckel & Kner, 1857" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Heckel & Kner" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1857" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Heckel & Kner, 1857" ;
    dwc:species "miniatus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6MT8J> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_neglectus_Selys_1842>
    dwc:authority "Selys-Longchamps, 1842" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Selys-Longchamps" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1842" ;
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Selys-Longchamps, 1842" ;
    dwc:species "neglectus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/723QG> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_neglectus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "idus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus>
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinidae>
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cypriniformes> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cypriniformes>
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actinopterygii> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actinopterygii>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Chordata>
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "idus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus>
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_idbarus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "idbarus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_jeses>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "jeses" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus_lapponicus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "idus" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "lapponicus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_idus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_melanotus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "melanotus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus>
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus_microlepidotus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Cyprinus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "microlepidotus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_miniatus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "miniatus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus_oxianus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Idus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "oxianus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Idus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Squalius_oxianus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Squalius" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "oxianus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Squalius> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Squalius>
    dwc:genus "Squalius" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cyprinidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus_neglectus>
    dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ;
    dwc:family "Cyprinidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Leuciscus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Cypriniformes" ;
    dwc:phylum "Chordata" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "neglectus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Leuciscus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .