@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Austin, William C.; Ott, Bruce S.; Reiswig, Henry M.; Romagosa, Paula; G, Neil" ; dc:title "Tethya californiana" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:deprecates , , , , , , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "84" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "3823" ; dc:creator "Austin, William C.; Ott, Bruce S.; Reiswig, Henry M.; Romagosa, Paula; G, Neil" ; dc:date "2014" ; dc:title "Taxonomic review of Hadromerida (Porifera, Demospongiae) from British Columbia, Canada, and adjacent waters, with the description of nine new species" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . # Info: authority attributes generated from docAuthor ; dwc:authority "Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & G, 2014" ; dwc:authorityName "Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & G" ; dwc:authorityYear "2014" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Austin, Ott, Reiswig, Romagosa & G, 2014" ; dwc:species "californiana" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara & Corriero, 1993" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara & Corriero" ; dwc:authorityYear "1993" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara & Corriero, 1993" ; dwc:species "californiana" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Heim & Nickel, 2010" ; dwc:authorityName "Heim & Nickel" ; dwc:authorityYear "2010" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Heim & Nickel, 2010" ; dwc:species "leysae" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara, Gomez & Sara" ; dwc:authorityYear "2001" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:species "ensis" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara, Gomez & Sara" ; dwc:authorityYear "2001" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:species "mexicana" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara, Gomez & Sara" ; dwc:authorityYear "2001" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:species "ovum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara, Gomez & Sara" ; dwc:authorityYear "2001" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:species "paroxeata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara, Gomez & Sara" ; dwc:authorityYear "2001" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara, Gomez & Sara, 2001" ; dwc:species "socius" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Thiele, 1905" ; dwc:authorityName "Thiele" ; dwc:authorityYear "1905" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Thiele, 1905" ; dwc:species "papillosa" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Desqueyroux-Faundez" ; dwc:authorityName "Desqueyroux-Faundez" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Desqueyroux-Faundez" ; dwc:species "sarai" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sara, Bavestrello & Cacomao. 2000" ; dwc:authorityName "Sara, Bavestrello & Cacomao." ; dwc:authorityYear "2000" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sara, Bavestrello & Cacomao., 2000" ; dwc:species "strongylata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "californiana" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "aurantium" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "aurantium" ; dwc:variety "californiana" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "leysae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "ensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "mexicana" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "ovum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "paroxeata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "socius" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "taboga" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "papillosa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "sarai" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "strongylata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "diploderma" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "japonica" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "deformis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Halichondriidae" ; dwc:genus "Halichondria" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Halichondrida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "panicea" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Halichondriidae" ; dwc:genus "Halichondria" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Halichondrida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Halichondriidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Halichondrida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Halichondrida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Tethyidae" ; dwc:genus "Tethya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hadromerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "aurantium" ; dwc:subSpecies "sensu" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 24. Tethya californiana de Laubenfels, 1932. Syntype: USNM No. 21495, Pescadero Point. CA; A, whole specimen showing external sloughing, scale bar 1 cm; B, cortex and outer choanosome, no alveolar layer of multiple lacunae; C, anisostrongyle, scale bar 1 mm; D, head of anisostrongyle, scale bar 100 µm; E. foot of anisostrongyle, scale bar 100 µm; F, head of anisostrongyle, scale bar 30 µm; G, almost pointed foot of anisostrongyle, scale bar 30 µm; H, megaster, scale bar 50 µm; I, megaster, scale bar 30 µm; J, acanthostrongylaster, scale bar 10 µm; K, acanthoxysphaeraster, scale bar 5 µm; L, acanthoxysphaeraster, scale bar 5 µm; M, oxysphaeraster, scale bar 10 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 25. Tethya californiana de Laubenfels, 1932. A, Chrow Islet, BC, expanded specimen, scale bar approx. 1.5 cm; B, KML 1094 Batley I., BC; cross section of cortex, scale bar 3 mm; C, anisostrongyle, scale bar 1 mm; D, head of anisostrongyle, scale bar 100 µm; E, foot of anisostrongyle, scale bar 100 µm; F, head of style, scale bar 30 µm; G, foot of style, scale bar 30 µm; H, cortical megastars, scale bar 30 µm; I, incipient acanthotylaster, scale bar 5 µm; J, acanthostrongylaster, K, acanthoxysphaeraster, scale bar 5 µm; L, oxysphaeraster, scale bar 5 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 26. Tethya californiana de Laubenfels, 1932. Cross sections of cortex; A, Winter Hbr, Hall Bank, BC, scale bar 3 mm; B, McBride Bay, Tahsis Narrows, BC, scale bar 3 mm; C, RMMU I- 2078, San Jose Creek, Pt. Lobos, Carmel, CA, scale bar 0.5 mm; D, CASIZ 0 67731, Hopkins Marine Station, Pacific Grove, CA, scale bar 2 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 27. Tethya spp .. Comparison of megasters of specimens from southern California (A – C) central California (D – G), northern California, (H), and BC (I – L)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 28. Relationship of cold temperate NE Pacific Tethya species megaster R / Cs (ratio of megaster spine length to centrum diameter) to latitude." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 29. T. californiana of Sara & Corierro, 1993 courtesy of Ophelia (journal); a = alveolar layer of smaller vacuoles, b = larger cortical vacuoles; c = largest choanosomal vacuoles. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 30. Tethya vacua n. sp. A, Holotype (CASIZ 053441), scale bar 1 cm; B, cross section of holotype, smaller vacuoles of outer cortex (above) and larger vacuoles of inner cortex below; C, anisostrongyle, scale bar 500 µm; D, head of anisostrongyle, scale bar 50 µm; E, foot of anisostrongyle, scale bar 50 µm; F, head of strongyloxea, scale bar 30 µm; G, foot of strongyloxea, scale bar 30 µm; H, megaster scale bar 50 µm; I, megaster scale bar 40 µm; J, oxysphaeraster, scale bar 10 µm; K, acanthostrongylaster, scale bar 10 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. Cliona californiana de Laubenfels, 1932. A, expanded specimen, scale bar approx. 4 cm; B, contracted specimen, scale bar approx. 1 cm; C, expanded papilla and ostia, scale bar approx. 5 mm; D, tylostyle, scale bar 100 µm; E, polytylote tylostyle, scale bar 100 µm; F, heads of tylostyles, scale bar 10 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 3. Cliona lobata Hancock, 1849. A, Side view of upper surface showing erect tylostyles and protruding dictyoceratid fibre (right), scale bar 100 µm; B, Top view of upper surface showing sieve pores, scale bar 1 mm; C, Portion of dictyoceratid fibre with soft tissue removed, scale bar 1 mm; D, lamellated wall & central pith of dictyoceratid fibre, scale bar 10 µm; E, spicule enclosed by wall of dictyoceratid fibre, scale bar 10 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .