@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Hennemann, Frank H." ; dc:title "Platycraninae Brunner v. Wattenwyl 1893" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "179" ; bibo:issue "2" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2020-12-21" ; bibo:startPage "151" ; bibo:volume "4896" ; dc:creator "Hennemann, Frank H." ; dc:date "2020" ; dc:title "Megacraniinae-The Palm Stick Insects: A new subfamily of Old World Phasmatodea and a redefinition of Platycraninae Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1893 (Phasmatodea: “ Anareolatae ”)" ; fabio:hasPart , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1893" ; dwc:authorityName "Brunner v. Wattenwyl" ; dwc:authorityYear "1893" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1893" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraninae" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1893" ; dwc:authorityName "Brunner v. Wattenwyl" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "97" ; dwc:authorityYear "1893" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Brunner v. Wattenwyl, 1893" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraniae" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Gray, 1835" ; dwc:authorityName "Gray" ; dwc:authorityYear "1835" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:genus "Platycrana" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gray, 1835" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Redtenbacher" ; dwc:authorityYear "1908" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "tribe" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Redtenbacher, 1908" ; dwc:subFamily "Phibalosomini" ; dwc:tribe "Phibalosomini" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Gunther, 1953: 557" ; dwc:authorityName "Günther" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "557" ; dwc:authorityYear "1953" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Günther, 1953" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraniinae" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Westwood, 1859" ; dwc:authorityName "Westwood" ; dwc:authorityYear "1859" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:genus "Platycrania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Westwood, 1859" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Bradley & Galil, 1977: 190" ; dwc:authorityName "Bradley & Galil" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "190" ; dwc:authorityYear "1977" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bradley & Galil, 1977" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraninae" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Redtenbacher, 1908: 436" ; dwc:authorityName "Redtenbacher" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "436" ; dwc:authorityYear "1908" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "tribe" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Redtenbacher, 1908" ; dwc:subFamily "Acrophyllini" ; dwc:tribe "Acrophyllini" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Karny, 1923: 237" ; dwc:authorityName "Karny" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "237" ; dwc:authorityYear "1923" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Karny, 1923" ; dwc:subFamily "Cladoxerinae" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Bradler, 2001: 179" ; dwc:authorityName "Bradler" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "179" ; dwc:authorityYear "2001" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:genus "Lanceocercata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bradler, 2001" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraninae" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Gunther, 1953: 555" ; dwc:authorityName "Gunther" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "555" ; dwc:authorityYear "1953" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "tribe" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gunther, 1953" ; dwc:tribe "Pharnaciini" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Karny, 1923: 240" ; dwc:authorityName "Karny" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "240" ; dwc:authorityYear "1923" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Karny, 1923" ; dwc:subFamily "Phasminae" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Bradley & Galil, 1977: 192" ; dwc:authorityName "Bradley & Galil" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "192" ; dwc:authorityYear "1977" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bradley & Galil, 1977" ; dwc:subFamily "Phasmatinae" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraninae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraniae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:genus "Platycrana" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "tribe", "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Phibalosomini" ; dwc:tribe "Phibalosomini" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraniinae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:genus "Platycrania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "tribe", "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Acrophyllini" ; dwc:tribe "Acrophyllini" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Cladoxerinae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:genus "Lanceocercata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:subFamily "Platycraninae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "tribe" ; dwc:tribe "Pharnaciini" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Phasminae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Phasmatidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Phasmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subFamily" ; dwc:subFamily "Phasmatinae" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 6. Details of terminalia of ♂♂: A. Megacrania spina Hsiung, 2007, ventral view; B. Megacrania spina Hsiung, 2007, caudal view of anal segment (tergum X); C. Ophicrania conlei Gottardo, 2011, ventral view; D. Platycrana viridana (Olivier, 1792), ventral view." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 11. Habitus and details of members of Platycraninae: Stephanacridini Günther, 1953: A. Macrophasma oreitrephes (Günther, 1929) ♀: Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., Aseki [coll. FH, No. 0107-2]; B. Hermarchus insignis (Kaup & Heyden, 1871) ♀: captive reared from ‘Australian Islands’ [coll. FH, No. 0144-13]; C. Eucarcharus sp. ♂: captive reared from Philip- pines, Mindanao Island, Prov. Bukidnon, Mt. Apo [coll. FH, No. 0630-7]; D. Hermarchus insignis (Kaup & Heyden, 1871) terminalia of ♀, lateral view: captive reared from ‘Australian Islands’ [coll. FH, No. 0144-13]; E. Hermarchus insignis (Kaup & Heyden, 1871) terminalia of ♀, dorsal view: captive reared from ‘Australian Islands’ [coll. FH, No. 0144-13]; F. Hermarchus insignis (Kaup & Heyden, 1871) terminalia of ♀, ventral view: captive reared from ‘Australian Islands’ [coll. FH, No. 0144-13]; G. Stephanacris draconius Hennemann & Conle, 2006 terminalia of ♀, dorsal view: Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., Wau [coll. FH, No. 0377-2]; H. Hermarchus pythonius var. (Westwood, 1859) terminalia of ♂, lateral view: captive reared from Fiji Islands [coll. FH, No. 0144-2]; J. Hermarchus pythonius var. (Westwood, 1859) terminalia of ♂, ventral view: captive reared from Fiji Islands [coll. FH, No. 0144-2]; K. Stephanacris globiceps Redtenbacher, 1908 terminalia of ♂, dorsal view: West Pa- pua, Arfak Mountains, Manokwari, Maibri village, 670m [coll. FH, No. 1000-1]; L. Phasmotaenia lanyuhensis Huang & Brock, 2001 terminalia of ♂, ventral view: Taiwan, Lanyuh Island [coll. FH, No. 0616-2]." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 10. Details of Platycrana viridana (Olivier, 1792), Platycraninae: Platycranini: A. Terminalia of ♀, lateral view: Kei Islands [coll. FH, No. 0173-5]; B. Terminalia of ♀, dorsal view: Kei Islands [coll. FH, No. 0173-5]; C. Terminalia of ♀, ventral view: Kei Islands [coll. FH, No. 0173-6]; D. Terminalia of ♂, lateral view: Philippines, Panay Island, Mt. Nangtud [coll. FH, No. 0173-13]; E. Terminalia of ♂, dorsal view: Philippines, Panay Island, Mt. Nangtud [coll. FH, No. 0173-13]; F. Terminalia of ♂, ventral view: Philippines, Panay Island, Mt. Nangtud [coll. FH, No. 0173-13]; G. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♂ in lateral view: Philippines, Panay Island, Mt. Nangtud [coll. FH, No. 0173-13]; H. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♀ in lateral view: Kei Islands [coll. FH, No. 0173-3]; J. Head, pro- and mesothorax of ♀ in lateral view: Kei Islands [coll. FH, No. 0173-6]." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 12. Eggs of Megacraniinae subfam. nov. (A-H), Platycraninae: Platycranini (J-K) and Platycraninae: Stephanacridini (L-M): A. Megacrania batesii Kirby, 1896, dorsolateral view: NE-Australia, Queensland, Cape Tribulation [coll. FH, No. 0175-E]; B. Megacrania tsudai Shiraki, 1933, dorsolateral view: Taiwan, Pindang County, Gio-Pon [coll. FH, No. 0493-E]; C. Megacrania brocki Hsiung, 2002 dorsolateral view: Indonesia, Prov. Maluku, Buru Island [coll. FH, No. 1012-E]; D. Erastus apalamnus Rehn, 1904, dorsal view: Indonesia, Prov. Maluku, Obi Island [coll. FH, No. 1212-E]; E. Erastus apalamnus Rehn, 1904, dorsal view: Indonesia, Prov. Maluku, Obi Island [coll. FH, No. 1212-E]; F. Ophicrania nigroplagiatus var. (Redtenbach- er, 1906), dorsolateral view: Philippines, Luzon Island [coll. FH, No. 0206-E]; G. Graeffea crouanii (Le Guillou, 1841), dorsolateral view: captive reared from Melanesia, Fiji, Suva [coll. FH, No. 0204-E2]; H. Ophicrania apterus var. (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsolateral view: Papua New Guinea, Morobe Prov., Aseki [coll. FH, No. 0222-E1], J. Platycrana viridana (Olivier, 1792), dorsal view: Philippines, Panay Island, Mt. Nangtud [coll. FH, No. 0173-E1]; K. Platycrana viridana (Olivier, 1792), lateral view: Philippines, Panay Island, Mt. Nangtud [coll. FH, No. 0173-E1]; L. Hermarchus pythonius var. (Westwood, 1859), dorsolateral view: captive reared from Fiji Islands [coll. FH, No. 0144-E1]; M. Macrophasma lyratus (Redtenbacher, 1908), dorsolateral: West Papua, Prov. Papua Barat, Fak-Fak [coll. FH, No. 1081-E]." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .