@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Kobayashi, Shigeki; Suzuki, Masahiro; Kuwahara, Ryosuke; Park, Jaekook; Yamada, Kazutaka; Jung, Sunghoon" ; dc:title "Pochazia shantungensis" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName ; trt:deprecates , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "178" ; bibo:issue "2" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2024-04-30" ; bibo:startPage "151" ; bibo:volume "5446" ; dc:creator "Kobayashi, Shigeki; Suzuki, Masahiro; Kuwahara, Ryosuke; Park, Jaekook; Yamada, Kazutaka; Jung, Sunghoon" ; dc:date "2024" ; dc:title "Reevaluation of taxonomic identity of the recently introduced invasive planthopper, Pochazia shantungensis (Chou & Lu, 1977) (Hemiptera: Fulgoroidea: Ricaniidae) in Japan" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "(Chou & Lu, 1977)" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Chou & Lu" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1977" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Pochazia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Chou & Lu, 1977)" ; dwc:species "shantungensis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Chou & Lu, 1977: 315" ; dwc:authorityName "Chou & Lu" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "315" ; dwc:authorityYear "1977" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Ricania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Chou & Lu, 1977" ; dwc:species "shantungensis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Jacobi, 1916" ; dwc:authorityName "Jacobi" ; dwc:authorityYear "1916" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Ricania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Jacobi, 1916" ; dwc:species "sublimata" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Pochazia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "shantungensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Pochazia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Ricania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "shantungensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Ricania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Ricania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "undetermined" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Ricaniidae" ; dwc:genus "Ricania" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hemiptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "sublimata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 3. Adults of Pochazia shantungensis. A–H, J, K: Osaka Pref.; A–C, G–I: male; D–F, I–L: female. A OMU002 host: Acca sellowiana or Camellia sasanqua, Osaka Metro. Univ., B OMU045 host: Ailanthus altissima or near tree, Sakai nature forest, C OMU061 host: Ulmus parvifolia or Triadica sebifera or Celtis sinensis, Fukakita, D OMU005 host: Ac. sellowiana or Ca. sasanqua, Osaka Metro. Univ., E OMU041 host: Pueraria montana var. lobata, Sakai nature forest, F OMU066 host: U. parvifolia or T. sebifera or Ce. sinensis, Fukakita, G OMU138 host: Quercus acutissima, Osaka Metro. Univ., H OMU048 host: Ai. altissima or Ilex serrata, Sakai nature forest, I OMU132 host: Rubus fruticosus, Hashimoto, Wakayama Pref., J OMU145 host: Qu. acutissima, Osaka Metro. Univ., K host unknown, Kanan (OMNH), L OMU112 on ‘sunflower’, Fukuyama, Hiroshima Pref. Scale bars 5 mm (A–F), 2.5 mm (G–L)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Head and thorax of Pochazia shantungensis. A–C: Head and thorax, dorsal view; D–F: Frons and clypeus. A, D Male OMU002, B, E Female OMU005, C, F Female OMU098. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 8. Male genitalia of Pochazia shantungensis, from Kumamoto, CS024-53. A–C: Caudal view; D, G, J, M: Lateral view; E, H, K, N: Dorsal view; F, I, L: Ventral view. A Apex of phallobase, B Dorsal and ventral spinose processes, C Spinose processes and phallobase, D–F Phallic complex with aedeagus, G–I Phallobase, J–L Aedeagus, M Whole genitalia, N Anal segment. Abbreviations: aph: apex of phallobase; as: anal segment; gs: genital style; dp: dorsal process; lp: lateral process; pc: phallic complex; ph: phallobase; py: pygofer; vp: ventral process. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 9. Female genitalia of Pochazia shantungensis from Kumamoto, CS037-35.A Wholegenitalia andabdominal segment, lateral view, B Right gonoplac, outer view, C Same, inner view, D Pregenital tergite, outer view, E Pregenital sternite, outer view, F Anal segment, dorsal view, G Gonapophyses IX, lateral view, H Right gonapophysis VIII, inner view, I Same dorsal view. Abbreviations: A7: 7th abdominal segment; as: anal segment; gp: gonoplac; gVIII: gonapophysis VIII; ps: pregenital sternite; pt: pregenital tergite. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 16. Adults and nymph of Pochazia albomaculata. B, D: Courtesy of K. Nakatani; J–N: Male genitalia SK1039 | OMU153, Settsu-Minoo, Osaka; O–Q: Female genitalia SK1038 | OMU151, Takatsuki, Osaka. A Resting posture of adult, dorsal view, Sakai, Osaka, B Same, Suita, Osaka, C Same, Hachigamine, Sakai, Osaka, D Mature nymph, E Male Osaka OMU194, F Female OMU151, G Male Osaka, OMU192, H Female Wakayama, OMU178, I Male Nara, OMU154, J Whole genitalia, lateral view, K Phallic complex with aedeagus, lateral view, L Same, dorsal view, M Same, ventral view, N Spinose processes, latero-caudal view, O Left gonoplac, inner view, P Anal segment, dorsal view, Q Whole genitalia, lateral view. Abbreviations: A7: 7th abdominal segment; as: anal segment; dp: dorsal process; gs: genital style; gp: gonoplac; gVIII: gonapophysis VIII; lp: lateral process; pc: phallic complex; ps: pregenital sternite; pt: pregenital tergite; py: pygofer. Scale bars 5 mm (E, F), 2.5 mm (G–I), 1 mm (J–N), 500 μm (O–Q)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Fifth instar nymphs of Pochazia shantungensis. A–F: Daito, Osaka; G–J: Osaka Metro. Univ., Sakai, Osaka; K–N: Kumamoto, Kumamoto. A, B, K, L: Freshly shed nymph; C–J, M, N: Mature nymph. A, G, L, N Left lateral view, B, D, J, K Dorsal view, C, E, M Latero-dorsal view, F, H Wax and 6–9th abdominal segments with wax pore, caudal view. I Frontal view." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 15. Body coloration and pattern of fifth instar nymphs of Pochazia shantungensis from Sakai, Osaka. A: OMU124; B, D–H, T: OMU120; C, I, J, L–O, S, U–X, Z: OMU121; K, P, Q, Y, α, β: OMU122. A whole body, dorsal view, B Head, front side, C Proboscis, outer view, D Left pronotum flat surface, E Right pronotum, F Left anterior wing pad and mesonotum, G Left posterior wing pad and metanotum, H Wart with 7 pits at base of left anterior wing pad, I Wing pads and meso- and meta-notum, flat surface, J Right fore femur, K Right mid femur, L Left hind tibia, M Apex of left hind tibia, N Right claw of fore pretarsus, O Right claw of mid pretarsus, P Apex of right hind tibia and first and second tarsal segments, Q Same, left one, R Right hind tarsus and pretarsus with claw, S Same, left one, T Left wax-pore plates of 6th abdominal segment, caudal view, U Right 2nd and 3rd wax-pore plates of A6, caudal view, V Wax-pore plates of 8th and 9th abdominal segments, caudal view, W Right waxpore plates of A9, X Right wax-pore plates of A8, Y 9th abdominal segment, ventral view, Z Same, left side, α Proboscis with stylets, outer view, β Same, apical half.Abbreviations: aw: anterior wing; meso: mesonotum; meta: metanotum; pro: pronotum; pw: posterior wing; sp: sensory pit. An asterisk indicates 1st wax-pore plate of A6." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 6. Body of Pochazia shantungensis from Kumamoto. A–C: Male CS024-52; D–F: Female CS037-35. A, D Dorsal view, B, E Ventral view, C, F Lateral view.Abbreviations: an: antenna; aph: apex of phallobase; as: anal segment; cly: clypeus; fr: fron; gp: gonoplac; gs: genital style; gVIII: gonapophysis VIII; ml: middle line; pr: proboscis; ps: pregenital sternite; pt: pregenital tergite; py: pygofer." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Wing coloration and pattern of Pochazia shantungensis. A, C, E, G, H, I: Right tegmen (forewing); B, D, F: Right wing (hindwing). A–B Male CS024-52, C–D Female CS037-35, E, F Male SK1024 | OMU048, G Female SK1027 | OMU058, H Male SK1025 | OMU049, I Female SK1026 | OMU052.Abbreviations: ws: white spot. Scale bar 5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 13. Eggs and nymphs of Pochazia shantungensis from Daito, Osaka. A Eggs in a branch of Cinnamomum camphora (Lauraceae), B First instar nymph, C Same, lateral view, D shed second instar nymph, E Third instar nymph, F Forth instar nymph. Scale bars 1 mm (A), 0.5 mm (B, D)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 12. Biology of Pochazia shantungensis and its host plants from Sakai, Osaka. A–G, I: Hachigamine-ji; H, J–L: Osaka Metro. Univ. I–L: Host plant, Quercus acutissima. A Adults and egg masses on Cinnamomum camphora (Lauraceae), B Same, on Solidago altissima (Asteraceae), C Egg-laying female on Celtis sinensis (Cannabaceae), lateral view, D Same, wax filaments and female abdomen, E Egg mass on Acer palmatum (Sapindaceae), F old egg mass of on Ce. sinensis, lateral view, G Same, surface, H First instar nymphs on a leaf of Camellia japonica, I Third or fourth instar nymphs, J, K Fifth instar nymphs, L Emerged Adults. Arrows point to Adult or egg mass (A, B) and nymph (I)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 11. Resting posture of adult Pochazia shantungensis. A–C: Hachigamine-ji, Sakai, Osaka; D: Osaka Metro. Univ., Sakai, Osaka; E: Keihanna Commemorative Park, Kyoto; F: Fukuyama, Hiroshima; G–I: Kumamoto, Kumamoto; J–L: Osaka Sangyo Univ., Daito, Osaka. A, F Body left side, B Dorsolateral view, C, G Dorsal view, D Body right side, E Caudal view with arboreal ant, Camponotus vitiosus Smith, 1874 (Formicidae) (Courtesy of Y. Inamoto), H Just emerged adult, right side, I Same, left side, J Freshly emerged adult, dorsal view, K Same, thorax, L Same adult after three days, dorsal view.Arrows point to ants." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:locality "Kumamoto Pref." ; dwc:recordedBy "Kurokami" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "R" ; dwc:eventDate "2021-09-29" ; dwc:locality "Kumamoto" ; dwc:recordedBy "Light & Kuwahara" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "CS024-51" ; dwc:collectionCode "CS" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "CS037-35" ; dwc:collectionCode "CS" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .