@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D>
    cito:cites <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_Kurzenko_1981>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169913>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169915>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169917>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169919> ;
    dc:creator "Fateryga, Alexander V." ;
    dc:title "Paragymnomerus signaticollis subsp. tauricus" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B2697A8A006594AA4>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B2328A8A101B24AC3>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B26C7AE3006744C37>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B2342AE3000CC4C7F>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B226CAED801364D33> ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus_Kostylev_1940> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus_signaticollis_tauricus_Kostylev_1940>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus_Kurzenko_1977>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_signaticollis_signaticollis_1888> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4378.3.10> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4378.3.10>
    bibo:endPage "441" ;
    bibo:issue "3" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2018-02-09" ;
    bibo:startPage "429" ;
    bibo:volume "4378" ;
    dc:creator "Fateryga, Alexander V." ;
    dc:date "2018" ;
    dc:title "Nesting biology of Paragymnomerus signaticollis tauricus (Kostylev, 1940) (Hymenoptera: Vespidae: Eumeninae)" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169913>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169915>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169917>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169919> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus_Kostylev_1940>
    dwc:authority "(Kostylev, 1940)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Kostylev" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1940" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Kostylev, 1940)" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "tauricus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5K6R4> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus_signaticollis_tauricus_Kostylev_1940>
    dwc:authority "Kostylev 1940: 39" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Kostylev" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "39" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1940" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Odynerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kostylev, 1940" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "tauricus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus_signaticollis_tauricus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus_Kurzenko_1977>
    dwc:authority ": Kurzenko 1977: 681" ;
    dwc:authorityName ": Kurzenko" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "681" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1977" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kurzenko, 1977" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "tauricus" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5K6R4> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_Kurzenko_1981>
    dwc:authority ": Kurzenko 1981: 95" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Kurzenko" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "95" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1981" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kurzenko, 1981" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5K6R4> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_signaticollis_signaticollis_1888>
    # Warning: Removing "(Morawitz" from authority ;
    dwc:authority "signaticollis (Morawitz, 1888)" ;
    dwc:authorityName "signaticollis (Morawitz" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1888" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "signaticollis, 1888" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "signaticollis" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5K6R4> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_signaticollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_tauricus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "tauricus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus_signaticollis_tauricus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Odynerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "tauricus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus_signaticollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus_signaticollis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Odynerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Odynerus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Odynerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis_signaticollis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Paragymnomerus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "signaticollis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "signaticollis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Paragymnomerus_signaticollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169913>
    dc:description "FIGURES 1–6. Bionomics of Paragymnomerus signaticollis tauricus. 1. Nesting site in 2015; 2. Second nesting site in 2017; 3. Water collecting site; 4. A female collecting water from the watering trough; 5. A female starting the excavation of the nest burrow; 6. A female constructing the turret." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/1169913/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169915>
    dc:description "FIGURES 7–8. Schematic plans of nests and the immature instars of Paragymnomerus signaticollis tauricus. 7. Plans of five dissected nests, lateral view (A, a freshly excavated nest; B, complete linear nest with three cells; C, complete branched nest with two cells, D and E, complete nests with one cell; 1–3, cell numbers); 8. An egg and a prepupa in the cocoon, lateral view (A, mud plug of the cell; B, prey remains; C, prey feces; D, multilayered part of the cocoon; E, thick one-layered mudcontaining part of the cocoon; F, meconium)." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/1169915/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169917>
    dc:description "FIGURES 9–14. Bionomics of Paragymnomerus signaticollis tauricus. 9. A female retrieving a mud pellet from the nest burrow surmounted by the turret; 10. A female demolishing the turret; 11. A female finishing the sealing of the nest; 12. Hunting site; 13. Larva of Megalodontes sp. in its web on Seseli tortuosum; 14. A female trying to take the larva of Megalodontessp. from its web." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/1169917/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1169919>
    dc:description "FIGURES 15–20. Bionomics of Paragymnomerus signaticollis tauricus. 15. A female stinging the larva of Megalodontes sp. taken out from its web; 16. A female feeding on the larva of Megalodontes sp.; 17. Larvae of Megalodontes sp. and a young larva of P. signaticollis tauricus from a single wasp cell; 18. A cell containing the hibernating prepupa of the wasp; 19. Abandoned nest occupied by Hoplitis papaveris; 20. Courtship. Scale bars = 1 cm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/1169919/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B2697A8A006594AA4>
    dwc:locality "Karadag" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806521720" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D#99DC6927FF9EBF2B2697A8A006594AA4> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B2328A8A101B24AC3>
    dwc:collectionCode "ZMMU" ;
    dwc:locality "Tauria" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806521724" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D#99DC6927FF9EBF2B2328A8A101B24AC3> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B26C7AE3006744C37>
    dwc:eventDate "1928-07-13" ;
    dwc:locality "Material" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "Crimea & Karadag & G. Kostylev. Paratypes" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806521722" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D#99DC6927FF9EBF2B26C7AE3006744C37> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B2342AE3000CC4C7F>
    dwc:collectionCode "ZMMU" ;
    dwc:eventDate "2008-06-20" ;
    dwc:locality "Karadag" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "G. Kostylev & Crimea & A. Fateryga" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806521723" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D#99DC6927FF9EBF2B2342AE3000CC4C7F> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D.mc.99DC6927FF9EBF2B226CAED801364D33>
    dwc:collectionCode "CFUS" ;
    dwc:eventDate "2015-07-07" ;
    dwc:locality "Cape Lukull" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "A. Fateryga" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806521719" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/A11DD26CFF9EBF202697A86902EC4D9D#99DC6927FF9EBF2B226CAED801364D33> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .