@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Moore, Kirrily M.; Alderslade, Philip; Miller, Karen J." ; dc:title "Anthothela grandiflora" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "212" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4304" ; dc:creator "Moore, Kirrily M.; Alderslade, Philip; Miller, Karen J." ; dc:date "2017" ; dc:title "A taxonomic revision of Anthothela (Octocorallia: Scleraxonia: Anthothelidae) and related genera, with the addition of new taxa, using morphological and molecular data" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "(Sars, 1856)" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Sars" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1856" ; dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthothela" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Sars, 1856)" ; dwc:species "grandiflora" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Sars, 1856: 63" ; dwc:authorityName "Sars" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "63" ; dwc:authorityYear "1856" ; dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Briareidae" ; dwc:genus "Briareum" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Sars, 1856" ; dwc:species "grandiflorum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Verrill, 1879 a: 15" ; dwc:authorityName "Verrill" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "15" ; dwc:authorityYear "1879" ; dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthothela" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Verrill, 1879" ; dwc:species "insignis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Saville Kent, 1870" ; dwc:authorityName "Saville Kent" ; dwc:authorityYear "1870" ; dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Gymnosarca" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Saville Kent, 1870" ; dwc:species "bathybius" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Verrill" ; dwc:authorityYear "1869" ; dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Nephtheidae" ; dwc:genus "Eunephthya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Verrill, 1869" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Broch, 1912 a" ; dwc:authorityName "Broch" ; dwc:authorityYear "1912" ; dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Xeniidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Broch, 1912" ; dwc:species "fallax" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthothela" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "grandiflora" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthothela" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Briareidae" ; dwc:genus "Briareum" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "grandiflorum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Briareidae" ; dwc:genus "Briareum" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Briareidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthothela" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "insignis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Gymnosarca" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "bathybius" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Anthothelidae" ; dwc:genus "Gymnosarca" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Nephtheidae" ; dwc:genus "Eunephthya" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Nephtheidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Xeniidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "fallax" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Xeniidae" ; dwc:genus "Anthelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Anthozoa" ; dwc:family "Xeniidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Alcyonacea" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 6. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype, sclerites: Point and collaret (a. sclerites with slightly more developed tips)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. A. Cross-section of the holotype of Ƒictorgorgia eminens n. sp. showing extensive boundary canals which frequently anastomose and distinct central canals in the medulla; B. Cross-section of the holotype of Anthothela grandiflora showing boundary canals, adjacent but separate, and a medulla lacking any obvious central canals; C. Extended polyp of the holotype of A. aldersladei n. sp. showing polyp, calyx, points and collaret; D. Partly extended polyp of A. quattriniae n. sp. showing polyp head, calyx, points and collaret and, on right, a fully retracted polyp; E. Spatulate clubs found in Anthothela." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 17. Anthothela pacifica (Kükenthal, 1913). A – D. Lectotype, sclerites: (A). Pinnule; (B). Calyx (a. straight club); (C – D). Cortex. E – F. USNM 57981: (E). Colony; (F). Branch fragment. (E – F. Courtesy of NMNH, Dr R. Ford)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 2. A. Josephinae clubs found in the pinnules and tentacle rachis of Ƒictorgorgia and Lateothela n. gen.; B. Spindles (93 – 95), needles (86 – 87) and bars (88 – 89) from Bayer et al. 1983, Plate 16; C. Sticks." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 20. Anthothela vickersi (Benham, 1928) n. comb., holotype: A – B. Different aspects of the colony (Aa, b. side branches; Ba. possible dislodged polyp; Bb. evidence of broken side branch)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 34. Anthothela tropicalis Bayer, 1961, holotype, sclerites: Point and collaret." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 16. Anthothela pacifica (Kükenthal, 1913), lectotype: A – B. Sponge with A. pacifica colony remnants; C. Partly retracted polyp; D. Polyp head; E. Points arrangement; F. Point sclerites; G. Tentacle rachis sclerites." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 28. Anthothela vickersi (Benham, 1928) n. comb., holotype, sclerites: A. Cortex (a. undamaged thorn club); B. Medulla." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype: A. Tentacular and point sclerites in situ; B. Tentacle rachis sclerites." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 32. Anthothela tropicalis Bayer, 1961, holotype: A. Colony diagram from Bayer 1961, Fig. 13 g; B. Colony fragments; C. Fragment examined (a. small retracted polyp); D. Sclerites projecting out from a calyx and cortex. (B. Courtesy of NMNH, Dr R. Ford)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 8. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype: A. Tip of cleared tentacle showing crowded sclerites in pinnules; B. Pinnule sclerites (a. spatulate clubs; b. rods and spindles)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype: A. Holotype fragments; B. Polyps and branches." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 5. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype: A. Terminal polyp bunch (a. fully retracted polyp); B. Partly retracted polyp; C. Cross-section of decalcified medulla; D. Cross-section of medulla." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 13. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856): A – B. NTNU 67149: (A). Calicular sclerites; (B). Recently collected colony. C. NTNU 67148, recently collected colony. (B – C. Courtesy of Torkild Bakken, NTNU-VM)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 9. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype: A. Pharyngeal sclerites; B. In situ arrangement of pharyngeal sclerites." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 10. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype, sclerites: Calyx (a. slightly clavate sclerites)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 11. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype, sclerites: Cortex (a. slightly clavate sclerites)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 12. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), holotype, sclerites: Medulla." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), tentacle rachis sclerites: A. ZMUC-ANT- 000470; B. NTNU 40338." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 15. Anthothela grandiflora (Sars, 1856), NTNU 63139, sclerites: Cortex." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 38. Anthothela tropicalis Bayer, 1961, holotype, calyx sclerites: A. Thorn clubs; B. Spindles and sticks." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 63. Anthothela quattriniae, n. sp., holotype: Bulbous calyx sclerites (a. sclerites lacking a spear tip)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 21. Anthothela vickersi (Benham, 1928) n. comb., holotype: A. Branch with polyps; B. Partly retracted polyp (a. intermediate sclerites); C. Partly extended polyp." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 31. Anthothela vickersi (Benham, 1928) n. comb., A. TMAG K 3985, cortex sclerites (a. small clubs); B. TMAG K 3984, recently collected specimen; C. TMAG K 3985, recently collected specimen. (B – C. Courtesy of Karen Gowlett- Holmes, CSIRO O & A)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 25. Anthothela vickersi (Benham, 1928) n. comb., holotype, sclerites: Pinnule (a. sclerites lacking a splayed tip; b. rods and spindles; c. long stick)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 43. Anthothela aldersladei, n. sp., holotype: A. Extended polyp; B. Polyp bunch (a. bent polyp)" ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:catalogNumber "ANT-000470" ; dwc:collectionCode "NHM, ZMUC, ANT-" ; dwc:locality "Material" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "365" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203807" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "NTNU-VM 63139" ; dwc:collectionCode "NTNU-VM" ; dwc:eventDate "2001-06-21" ; dwc:locality "Other" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "175" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "63.646" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "9.752" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203790" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "NTNU-VM 63141" ; dwc:collectionCode "NTNU-VM" ; dwc:eventDate "2006-12-05" ; dwc:locality "Rodberg" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "250" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "63.468" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "9.999" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203810" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "NTNU-VM 40341" ; dwc:collectionCode "NTNU-VM" ; dwc:eventDate "1965-05-18" ; dwc:locality "Dyrviknes" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "120" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "63.603" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "9.757" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203800" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "NTNU-VM 67148" ; dwc:collectionCode "NTNU-VM" ; dwc:eventDate "2011-06-14" ; dwc:locality "Brettingen" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "100" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "63.659" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "9.798" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203804" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "ZMUB 17759" ; dwc:collectionCode "ZMUB" ; dwc:eventDate "1899-08" ; dwc:locality "Skarnsundet" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203798" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "ZMUB 12187" ; dwc:collectionCode "ZMUB" ; dwc:locality "Molde" ; dwc:recordedBy "G. O. Sars" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "275" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203806" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "ZMUB 60328" ; dwc:collectionCode "ZMUB" ; dwc:eventDate "1894-08" ; dwc:locality "Langenuen" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203799" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "ZMUB 455" ; dwc:collectionCode "ZMUB" ; dwc:locality "Haakonsund" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203811" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "NHM" ; dwc:eventDate "1934-09-21" ; dwc:locality "Selsovik" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "182" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203788" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1911-07-17" ; dwc:locality "Rodberg" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "225" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203812" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "ZMB 5527" ; dwc:collectionCode "ZMB" ; dwc:locality "Rodberg" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "325" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203791" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MCZ" ; dwc:locality "Banquereau Bank" ; dwc:recordedBy "U. S. Fish Commission" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "320" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "44.217" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-58.033" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203802" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MCZ" ; dwc:locality "Browns Bank" ; dwc:recordedBy "Capt. Wm. H. & Greenleaf" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "42.517" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-64.333" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203801" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MOVI 20919" ; dwc:collectionCode "MOVI" ; dwc:eventDate "2002-03-05" ; dwc:locality "Rio Grande do Sul" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "822" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "-34.324" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-51.572" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203821" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "NAFO" ; dwc:eventDate "2010-06-28" ; dwc:locality "Spain" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "710" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "46.0239" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-46.686" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1586203819" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .