@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , ; dc:creator "Brattström, Oskar; Aduse-Poku, Kwaku; Collins, Steve C.; Brakefield, Paul M." ; dc:title "Bicyclus maesseni Condamin" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "79" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "57" ; bibo:volume "4018" ; dc:creator "Brattström, Oskar; Aduse-Poku, Kwaku; Collins, Steve C.; Brakefield, Paul M." ; dc:date "2015" ; dc:title "Revision of the Bicyclus ignobilis species-group (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae: Satyrinae) with descriptions of two new species" ; fabio:hasPart , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Condamin" ; dwc:authorityName "Condamin" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Nymphalidae" ; dwc:genus "Bicyclus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Condamin" ; dwc:species "maesseni" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Condamin 1971" ; dwc:authorityName "Condamin" ; dwc:authorityYear "1971" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Nymphalidae" ; dwc:genus "Bicyclus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Condamin, 1971" ; dwc:species "maesseni" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Nymphalidae" ; dwc:genus "Bicyclus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "maesseni" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Nymphalidae" ; dwc:genus "Bicyclus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Nymphalidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURES 11 – 14. Bicyclus maesseni Condamin 1971. 11. Male, Ghana (OB – TER – 0067). 12. Female, Ghana (ABRI – 14 – 354). 13. Male genitalia, Ghana (OB – TER – 0067). 14. Androconial structures (OB – TER – 0067): There is a patch of androconial scales in the basal parts of space 1 b on the dorsal forewing covered by a loose comb of black hairs (encircled in white). The basal parts of vein 1 b on dorsal hindwing are enlarged into a small lightly coloured bulb, and this part of the vein is not covered by any long dark hairs. The enlarged part of the vein is shorter, but wider, than in B. ignobilis and usually very conspicuous (encircled in white). The basal parts of the hindwing cell-brush is also visible in the image." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURES 27 – 29. Distribution maps for the Bicyclus ignobilis species-group. Records of different species from the same site have been slightly offset when presented in the same map so that all species symbols can be clearly seen. Multiple records close to each other have been collapsed to a single point. The complete distributional data is available in Supplementary Table 1. 27 – 28. B. ignobilis (Open Squares) and B. maesseni (Open Crosses). 27. West Africa up to the Cameroonian border. 28. Cameroonian border and eastwards. 29. Remaining species occurring between Nigeria and Eastern DRC: B. brakefieldi (Filled Circles). B. ottossoni (Filled Crosses). B. rileyi (Open Circles). B. vandeweghei (Filled Diamonds)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURES 30 – 36. Identification of females from the ignobilis- group. The images are not shown to scale, arrows indicate the main characters of importance for identification. 30. B. rileyi is much larger than any other species and the light markings in the apical patch continue below the eyespot in space 2, and often reach the lower margin of the wing. 31. B. maesseni has the edge of the apical patch more broken up in the area closest to the apical eyespot. Also, vein 4 is heavily marked with darker scales, breaking up the patch along its entire length. 32. B. ignobilis (western part of range) almost always lack the ventral hindwing spot in space 3, the apical patch is also much more solid than in B. maesseni with vein 4 just making a dark indentation in the basal part of the light patch. 33. B. ignobilis (eastern part of range) has vein 4 more heavily darkened so that the apical patch is sometimes fully broken up in sections. This makes them appear similar to B. maesseni, but the latter species is not sympatric in the eastern part of the range of B. ignobilis. The ventral discal band gradually gets a more pronounced edge at the end of the cell on both wings in a clinal fashion towards the east of the species range. 34. In B. ottossoni the basal part of the apical patch lacks indentations of dark scales along vein 4. The outer borders of the patch are much better defined than in the other species. The distal margin of the forewing is also much less convex, giving the wing a more squared shape. 35. B. vandeweghei have much more prominent light shading around the hindwing eyespots. The apical patch is otherwise similar to B. ignobilis. 36. B. brakefieldi have a more yellowish colour in the apical patch, and the part of the patch being placed basally of the eyespot is a bit fainter than in other species." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .