@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . # Warning: Not adding 'trt:citesTaxonName ' due to issues with rank ; cito:cites , ; dc:creator "David G. Herbert; Adnan Mousalli" ; dc:title "Nata vernicosa Krauss 1848, sensu lato" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:deprecates , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "67" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4094" ; dc:creator "David G. Herbert; Adnan Mousalli" ; dc:date "2016" ; dc:title "Revision of the dwarf cannibal snails (Nata s. l.) of southern Africa — Nata s. s. and Natella (Mollusca: Gastropoda: Rhytididae), with description of three new species" ; fabio:hasPart , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Krauss, 1848" ; dwc:authorityName "Krauss" ; dwc:authorityYear "1848" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Krauss, 1848" ; dwc:sensu "lato" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Krauss, 1848: 76" ; dwc:authorityName "Krauss" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "76" ; dwc:authorityYear "1848" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Krauss, 1848" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Pfeiffer, 1853: 95" ; dwc:authorityName "Pfeiffer" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "95" ; dwc:authorityYear "1853" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Pfeiffer, 1853" ; dwc:species "minor" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892b: 238", "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892" ; dwc:authorityName "Melvill & Ponsonby" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "238" ; dwc:authorityYear "1892" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892" ; dwc:species "caenotera" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocyclis" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892b: 238", "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892" ; dwc:authorityName "Melvill & Ponsonby" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "238" ; dwc:authorityYear "1892" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892" ; dwc:species "liparoxantha" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocyclis" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894: 91", "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894" ; dwc:authorityName "Melvill & Ponsonby" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "91" ; dwc:authorityYear "1894" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894" ; dwc:species "chaplini" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata", "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; dwc:subGenus "Pella" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "minor" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Pella" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Mantidae" ; dwc:genus "Elaea" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Mantodea" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Mantidae" ; dwc:genus "Elaea" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Mantodea" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Mantidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Mantodea" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Mantodea" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "caenotera" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocyclis" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocyclis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "liparoxantha" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocyclis", "Nata" ; trt:hasParentName , , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "caenotera" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "liparoxantha" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "chaplini" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "kraussi" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Macrocyclidae" ; dwc:genus "Macrocyclis" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "coenotera" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Macrocyclidae" ; dwc:genus "Macrocyclis" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Macrocyclidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Macrocyclidae" ; dwc:genus "Macrocyclis" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "liparoxantha" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Natalina" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "caffrula" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "vernicosa" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocycloides" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocycloides" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "chaplini" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocycloides" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "liparoxantha" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocycloides" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Rhytida" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "coenotera" ; dwc:subGenus "Macrocycloides" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "liparoxantha" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Helicidae" ; dwc:genus "Helix" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Stylommatophora" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Nata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "caerotera" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Rhytididae" ; dwc:genus "Nata" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Pulmonata" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "chaplini" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 24. Type material of Nata vernicosa and synonyms. A – C, Helix vernicosa Krauss, 1848, lectotype (here designated), diameter 10.2 mm (SMNH 4965). D – F, Helix (Macrocyclis) liparoxantha Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892, lectotype, diameter 18.0 mm (NHMUK 1911.8.8.7). G – I, Helix (Macrocyclis) caenotera Melvill & Ponsonby, 1892, lectotype, diameter 17.0 mm (NHMUK 1911.8.8.8). J – L, Natalina chaplini Melvill & Ponsonby, 1894, lectotype, diameter 10.4 mm (NHMUK 1911.8.8.9). M – O, Helix vernicosa var. minor Pfeiffer, 1853, lectotype, diameter 8.0 mm (SMNH 4965)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. Phylogenetic estimate using BEAST uncorrelated (lognormal) relaxed clock model based on two nuclear and two mitochondrial genes (modified from Moussalli & Herbert 2016). A biogeographic calibration was applied to the base of the Rhytididae, representing the East – West Gondwana split (approx. 120 Mya). Nodal support represents posterior probabilities (only PP ≥ 0.90 shown) followed by likelihood bootstrap support (only BS ≥ 75 shown). Images are reflective of size, but not accurately to scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .