@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . cito:cites , , , , , ; dc:creator "Song, Xikun; Xiao, Zefeng; Gravili, Cinzia; Ruthensteiner, Bernhard; Mackenzie, Melanie; Wang, Shaoqing; Chen, Jinjing; Yu, Nan; Wang, Jianjun" ; dc:title "Fraseroscyphus hozawai Stechow 1931, comb. nov." ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:citesTaxonName , , , , , , , , ; trt:definesTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "37" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4168" ; dc:creator "Song, Xikun; Xiao, Zefeng; Gravili, Cinzia; Ruthensteiner, Bernhard; Mackenzie, Melanie; Wang, Shaoqing; Chen, Jinjing; Yu, Nan; Wang, Jianjun" ; dc:date "2016" ; dc:title "Worldwide revision of the genus Fraseroscyphus Boero and Bouillon, 1993 (Cnidaria: Hydrozoa): an integrative approach to establish new generic diagnoses" ; fabio:hasPart , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Stechow, 1931" ; dwc:authorityName "Stechow" ; dwc:authorityYear "1931" ; dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Fraseroscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Stechow, 1931" ; dwc:species "hozawai" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Torrey, 1902", "Torrey, 1902: 63" ; dwc:authorityName "Torrey" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "63" ; dwc:authorityYear "1902" ; dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Sertularella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Torrey, 1902" ; dwc:species "hesperia" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Stechow, 1931", "Stechow, 1931: 179" ; dwc:authorityName "Stechow" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "179" ; dwc:authorityYear "1931" ; dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Symplectoscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Stechow, 1931" ; dwc:species "hozawai" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Fraser, 1948", "Fraser, 1948: 245" ; dwc:authorityName "Fraser" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "245" ; dwc:authorityYear "1948" ; dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Sertularella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fraser, 1948" ; dwc:species "sinuosa" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Tang & Huang, 1986", "Tang & Huang, 1986: 317" ; dwc:authorityName "Tang & Huang" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "317" ; dwc:authorityYear "1986" ; dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Symplectoscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Tang & Huang, 1986" ; dwc:species "huanghaiensis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Gmelin, 1791" ; dwc:authorityName "Gmelin" ; dwc:authorityYear "1791" ; dwc:class "Gastropoda" ; dwc:family "Haliotidae" ; dwc:genus "Haliotis" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepetellida" ; dwc:phylum "Mollusca" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gmelin, 1791" ; dwc:species "gigantea" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Hui" ; dwc:authorityName "Hui" ; dwc:class "Phaeophyceae" ; dwc:family "Sargassaceae" ; dwc:genus "Sargassum" ; dwc:kingdom "Chromista" ; dwc:order "Fucales" ; dwc:phylum "Heterokontophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Hui" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Alder, 1856" ; dwc:authorityName "Alder" ; dwc:authorityYear "1856" ; dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Sertularella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Alder, 1856" ; dwc:species "tricuspidata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Fraseroscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "hozawai" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Fraseroscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Sertularella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "hesperia" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Sertularella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Symplectoscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "hozawai" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Symplectoscyphus" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Sertularella" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "sinuosa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Hydrozoa" ; dwc:family "Sertulariidae" ; dwc:genus "Symplectoscyphus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Leptothecata" ; dwc:phylum "Cnidaria" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "huanghaiensis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 3. Type samples, nematocyst and SEM scanning images. (A – C), Fraseroscyphus hozawai, A, lectotype, ZSM 20040228, paralectotype, ZSM 20041654, 20041655; (D – E) F. irregularis, (D) NMV F 57894, the arrow showing the lectotype, the others paralectotype, (E) paralectotype, NMV F 57941; (F – G) F. macrogonus, (F) NMV F 57892.1, the arrow showing the lectotype, the others paralectotype, (G) NMV F 57892.2, paralectotype. (H – I), nematocyst capsules of F. ho z aw ai, (H) from California, MBM 280124, (I) from China, MBM 280006, 280266, 280267, H 1 – H 10, I 1 – I 4, type I, H 11, I 5 – I 6, type II, I 4 and I 6 discharged. (J) F. irregularis, NMV F 57939.1, J 1 – J 3, type I, J 4 – J 5, type II; (K) F. macrogonus, NMV F 57892.1, K 1 – K 3, type I, K 4 – K 5, type II. (L – M) SEM images F. hozawai, (L) from California, lectotype, SBMNH 347307, (M) from China, MBM 280292. (N – O), fine groves on a female gonotheca (deformed) with acrocyst, from China, MBM 102663. Scale bars: A – C = 1 cm; D – G = 1 cm; H – K = 10 µm; L – M = 150 µm; N = 500 µm; O = 100 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Fraseroscyphus hozawai. (A) colony adhering to Sargassum alga; (B) hydrocaulus and hydrocladium; (C – D) hydrothecae on hydrocaulus forming an angle; (E – F) male gonothecae, hydrothecae almost in one plane; (G – J) female, G – H and I – J from two separate colonies; (K – N) clinging organs showing developmental stages; (O) stolons possibly growing from an over developed clinging organ; (P – R), fine lines on hydrothecae; (S – T) abcauline caecum; (U – X), nematocyst capsules. Samples from California: D, G – H, K, P, W – X, MBM 280124; E, CASIZ 14589; S, SBMNH 347307. Samples from China: A – B, I – J, MBM 102663; C, MBM 280267; L – O, T, MBM 185675; R, U – V MBM 280266. Sample from Japan: Q, ZSM 20041654, paralectotype. Sample form Korea: F, redrawn after Park (2010). Scale Bars: A = 1 cm; B – O = 0.5 mm; P – T = 0.3 mm; U – X = 5 µm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Worldwide distribution of Fraseroscyphus." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:locality "Oma-shimote" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121505" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1918-08" ; dwc:locality "Mutsu-Bay" ; dwc:recordedBy "S. Hozawa. Details" ; dwc:typeStatus "syntype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121482" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Calder" ; dwc:typeStatus "lectotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121501" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "SBMNH 347307" ; dwc:collectionCode "SBMNH, AHF" ; dwc:locality "California" ; dwc:typeStatus "lectotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121495" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "SBMNH 369460" ; dwc:collectionCode "SBMNH" ; dwc:locality "California" ; dwc:typeStatus "paralectotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121506" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM102663" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:locality "Yellow Sea" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121503" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280124" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:locality "Bodega Bay" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "6" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "38.3" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-123.05" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121498" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "CASIZ 14588" ; dwc:collectionCode "CASIZ" ; dwc:eventDate "V. 4" ; dwc:locality "Monterey County" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121499" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "CASIZ 14589" ; dwc:collectionCode "CASIZ" ; dwc:locality "Christina Piotrowski" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121487" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM185675" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:locality "Chinese" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "3" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "35.1667" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "119.8667" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121488" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM185532" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "1917-12" ; dwc:locality "Huiquan Bay" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "3" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0441" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3358" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121494" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280006" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "2014-11" ; dwc:locality "Huiquan Bay" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0547" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3349" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121486" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280007" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "1926-07" ; dwc:locality "Taiping Bay" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0476" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3425" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121491" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280015" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "1925-07" ; dwc:locality "Huiquan Bay" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0564" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3309" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121492" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280266" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "VIII. 3" ; dwc:locality "Xikun Song" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "3" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0547" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3349" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121485" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280267" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "VIII. 4" ; dwc:locality "Xikun Song" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "3" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0547" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3349" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121504" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280291" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "VIII. 3" ; dwc:locality "Xikun Song" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "3" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.7315" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "121.5998" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121500" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MBM280292" ; dwc:collectionCode "MBM" ; dwc:eventDate "VIII. 3" ; dwc:locality "Huiquan Bay" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "36.0547" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "120.3349" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121483" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "VIII. 4" ; dwc:locality "Xikun Song" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1308121484" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .