@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Zonstein, Sergei; Kunt, Kadir B.; Yağmur, Ersen A." ; dc:title "Raveniola pontica" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "93" ; bibo:journal "European Journal of Taxonomy" ; bibo:pubDate "2018-01-30" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "399" ; dc:creator "Zonstein, Sergei; Kunt, Kadir B.; Yağmur, Ersen A." ; dc:date "2018" ; dc:title "A revision of the spider genus Raveniola (Araneae, Nemesiidae). I. Species from Western Asia" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "(Spassky, 1937)" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Spassky" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1937" ; dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:genus "Raveniola" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Spassky, 1937)" ; dwc:species "pontica" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Spassky, 1937: 368" ; dwc:authorityName "Spassky" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "368" ; dwc:authorityYear "1937" ; dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:genus "Brachythele" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Spassky, 1937" ; dwc:species "pontica" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "in Uludag Mts" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Ausserer" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1871" ; dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:genus "Raveniola" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Ausserer, 1871)" ; dwc:species "micropa" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Zonstein & Kunt & Yağmur, 2018" ; dwc:authorityName "Zonstein & Kunt & Yağmur" ; dwc:authorityYear "2018" ; dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:genus "Raveniola" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Zonstein, Kunt & Yağmur, 2018" ; dwc:species "adjarica" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:genus "Raveniola" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "pontica" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Raveniola" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Arachnida" ; dwc:family "Nemesiidae" ; dwc:genus "Brachythele" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Araneae" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "pontica" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Brachythele" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "Figs 1–6.Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (1–3, 5–6) and ♂ (4). Chelicerae (1), apical edge of maxilla (2–3), palpal organ (4) and tarsus I (5–6); ventroapical (1), ventral (2–4, 6) and dorsal (5) views. — 1–2. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871). 3–5. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 6. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 7–12. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Tarsal organ, legs I (7–8, 10, 12) and IV (9, 11), dorsal views. — 7–9. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 10. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 11. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871). 12. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 13–18. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Bases of trichobothria, legs I (13, 15–16, 18) and IV (14, 17), dorsal views.—13–14.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988.15.R.pontica(Spassky,1937).16–17.R.micropa(Ausserer, 1871). 18. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 25–30. Raveniolaspp.,♀♀. Posteriormedian spinnerets (25–27),detailsof spigots (28–30);apical (25–26,28–30)andventral(27)views.—25,29–30.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988.26.R.pontica(Spassky, 1937). 27–28. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs43–51. Raveniolaspp.,habitusof ♂♂(43,45–46,48,50–51)and ♀♀(44,47,49),dorsalviews.— 43–44. R. adjarica sp. nov. 45. R. dunini sp. nov. 46–47. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 48–49. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). 50. R. birecikensis sp. nov. 51. R. anadolu sp. nov. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 59–67. Raveniola spp., ♀♀ (59, 63, 66) and ♂♂ (60–62, 64–65, 67). Left chelicera (59–61; white arrow indicates male intercheliceral organ), sternum, labium and maxillae (62–64), and spinnerets (65– 67); prolateral (59–61,65, 67)and ventral (62–64,66) views.— 59–60. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937). 61, 63, 66. R. zaizevi (Charitonov, 1948). 62, 65. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 64, 67. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000. Scale bars: 5.0 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 68–73. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal views. — 68. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype). 69. R. dunini sp. nov. (holotype). 70. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (holotype). 71. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 72. R. birecikensis sp. nov. (holotype). 73. Same species as preceding (paratype, Birecik). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 84–89. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Carapace and chelicerae, dorsal views. — 84. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 85. R. dunini sp. nov. (paratype). 86. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (paratype). 87. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 88. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). 89. R. nana sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 1.0 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 102–116. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Eyes and clypeus, dorsal views. — 102. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype).103. R.duninisp.nov.(holotype).104. R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(holotype).105.R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 106.R.birecikensis sp. nov.(holotype).107. Samespecies as preceding (dwarf conspecific male?). 108. R. anadolu sp. nov. (holotype). 109. R. arthuri Kunt & Yağmur, 2010 (holotype). 110. R. turcica sp. nov. (holotype). 111. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871) (Uludağ). 112. R. mazandaranica Marusik, Zamani & Mirshamsi, 2014 (holotype). 113. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) (Car). 114. R. marusiki sp. nov. (holotype). 115. R. vonwicki (Zonstein, 2000) (holotype). 116. R. niedermeyeri (Brignoli, 1972) (holotype). Scalebar: 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 117–128. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Eyes and clypeus, dorsal views. — 117. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype).118. R.dunini sp. nov.(paratype).119.R.hyrcanica Dunin, 1988(paratype).120. R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 121. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). 122. R. nana sp. nov. (holotype). 123. R. turcica sp. nov. (paratype). 124. R. micropa (Ausserer, 1871) (holotype). 125. Same species as preceding (Uludağ). 126. R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948) (Lagodekhi). 127. R. vonwicki Zonstein, 2000 (paratype). 128. R. niedermeyeri (Brignoli, 1972) (paratype). Scale bar: 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs129–132.Raveniolaspp.,♂♂.TibiaandmetatarsusI,retrolateralviews.—129.R.adjaricasp.nov. (holotype).130.R.duninisp.nov.(holotype).131.R.hyrcanicaDunin,1988(holotype).132.R.pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). Scalebars: 1.0 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 149–152. Raveniola spp., ♂♂. Palpal tibia, cymbium and palpal organ, retrolateral views. — 149. R. adjarica sp. nov. (holotype). 150. R. dunini sp. nov. (holotype). 151. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988 (holotype). 152. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). Scale bars: 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 171–179. Raveniola hyrcanica species group, holotypic (171–177) and conspecific (178–179) ♂♂. Details of palpal organ; retroventral (171), ventral (172, 175, 177, 179), proventral (173) and retrolateral (174, 176, 178) views. — 171–173. R. adjarica sp. nov. 174–175. R. dunini sp. nov. 176– 177. R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. 178–179. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 198–203. Raveniola spp., ♀♀. Vulva, dorsal views. — 198. R. adjarica sp. nov. (paratype). 199.R.duninisp.nov.(paratype).200.R.hyrcanicaDunin, 1988(paratype,Avas).201. Samespeciesas preceding (Gaftoni). 202. R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) (Lazarevskoe). 203. R. sinani sp. nov. (holotype). Scale bars: 0.25 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figure 219. Localities of Raveniola spp. in the western part of the Caucasus: R. adjarica sp. nov. () and R. pontica (Spassky, 1937) ()." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figs 223–229. Habitats of Raveniola spp. — 223–224. Azerbaijan, southern macroslope of Caucasus Major,forested midlands inBelokany area, betweenLagodekhi,Georgia [thetypelocality of R. zaitzevi (Charitonov, 1948)] and Zakataly, Azerbaijan. 225–227. Abkhazia, canyon of the Bzyb River, forested biotopes inhabited by R.pontica (Spassky, 1937). 228–229.Azerbaijan, foothillsof TalyshMts,Hyrcan Reserve, humid localities typical for R. hyrcanica Dunin, 1988. Images courtesy of Natasha Snegovaya (223–224, 228–229) and Mykola Kovblyuk (225–227)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:collectionCode "ZISP" ; dwc:eventDate "1928-08" ; dwc:locality "Khosta (10 km SSE of Sochi)" ; dwc:recordedBy "S. A. Spassky & N. Spasskaya" ; dwc:typeStatus "lectotype" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "43.516666" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "39.883335" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244365" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244423" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244413" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244412" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244424" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244391" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244398" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244418" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244420" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244421" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244415" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244410" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244411" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244414" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244422" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1806244408" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .