@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0A1187A21609FFD6FF44F9EA3DAACA4C>
    cito:cites <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_aemilianus_Guiglia_1951>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_coarctatus_Linnaeus_1758>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_maroccanus_Gusenleitner_1972>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_nuragicus_Soika_1972>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coronatus_coronatus_Panzer_1799>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_cyrenaicus_pseudogermanicus_Bluthgen_1938>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_dubius_dubius_Saussure_1852>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_mediterraneus_filitosa_Gereys_2011>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_mediterraneus_mediterraneus_Kriechbaumer_1879>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_papillarius_papillarius_Christ_1791>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pedunculatus_pedunculatus_Panzer_1799>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_Fabricius_1781>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_punctaticlypeus_Soika_1943>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_sardous_Guiglia_1951>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_sareptanus_Andre_1884>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_subpomiformis_Bluthgen_1938> ;
    dc:creator "Selis, Marco" ;
    dc:title "Eumenes Latreille 1802" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_Latreille_1802> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0160369> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0160369>
    bibo:endPage "88" ;
    bibo:issue "1" ;
    bibo:journal "Fragmenta entomologica" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2023-06-30" ;
    bibo:startPage "63" ;
    bibo:volume "55" ;
    dc:creator "Selis, Marco" ;
    dc:date "2023" ;
    dc:title "Illustrated key to the genera and a checklist of Italian Vespidae (Hymenoptera)" ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_Latreille_1802>
    dwc:ID-ENA "76987" ;
    dwc:authority "Latreille, 1802" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Latreille" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1802" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Latreille, 1802" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4FY8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_aemilianus_Guiglia_1951>
    dwc:authority "Guiglia, 1951" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Guiglia" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1951" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Guiglia, 1951" ;
    dwc:species "aemilianus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_aemilianus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_coarctatus_Linnaeus_1758>
    dwc:authority "(Linnaeus, 1758)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1758" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Linnaeus, 1758)" ;
    dwc:species "coarctatus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "coarctatus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_coarctatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_maroccanus_Gusenleitner_1972>
    dwc:authority "Gusenleitner, 1972" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Gusenleitner" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1972" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gusenleitner, 1972" ;
    dwc:species "coarctatus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "maroccanus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_maroccanus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_nuragicus_Soika_1972>
    dwc:authority "Giordani Soika, 1972" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giordani Soika" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1972" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giordani Soika, 1972" ;
    dwc:species "coarctatus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "nuragicus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coarctatus_nuragicus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coronatus_coronatus_Panzer_1799>
    dwc:authority "(Panzer, 1799)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Panzer" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1799" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Panzer, 1799)" ;
    dwc:species "coronatus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "coronatus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_coronatus_coronatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_cyrenaicus_pseudogermanicus_Bluthgen_1938>
    dwc:authority "Bluthgen, 1938" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Bluthgen" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1938" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bluthgen, 1938" ;
    dwc:species "cyrenaicus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "pseudogermanicus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_cyrenaicus_pseudogermanicus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_dubius_dubius_Saussure_1852>
    dwc:authority "de Saussure, 1852" ;
    dwc:authorityName "de Saussure" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1852" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "de Saussure, 1852" ;
    dwc:species "dubius" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "dubius" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_dubius_dubius> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_mediterraneus_filitosa_Gereys_2011>
    dwc:authority "Gereys, 2011" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Gereys" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "2011" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gereys, 2011" ;
    dwc:species "mediterraneus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "filitosa" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_mediterraneus_filitosa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_mediterraneus_mediterraneus_Kriechbaumer_1879>
    dwc:authority "Kriechbaumer, 1879" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Kriechbaumer" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1879" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kriechbaumer, 1879" ;
    dwc:species "mediterraneus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "mediterraneus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_mediterraneus_mediterraneus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_papillarius_papillarius_Christ_1791>
    dwc:authority "(Christ, 1791)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Christ" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1791" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Christ, 1791)" ;
    dwc:species "papillarius" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "papillarius" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_papillarius_papillarius> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pedunculatus_pedunculatus_Panzer_1799>
    dwc:authority "(Panzer, 1799)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Panzer" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1799" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Panzer, 1799)" ;
    dwc:species "pedunculatus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "pedunculatus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pedunculatus_pedunculatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_Fabricius_1781>
    dwc:authority "(Fabricius, 1781)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1781" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Fabricius, 1781)" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_punctaticlypeus_Soika_1943>
    dwc:authority "Giordani Soika, 1943" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giordani Soika" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1943" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giordani Soika, 1943" ;
    dwc:species "punctaticlypeus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_punctaticlypeus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_sardous_Guiglia_1951>
    dwc:authority "Guiglia, 1951" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Guiglia" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1951" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Guiglia, 1951" ;
    dwc:species "sardous" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_sardous> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_sareptanus_Andre_1884>
    dwc:authority "Andre, 1884" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Andre" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1884" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Andre, 1884" ;
    dwc:species "sareptanus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_sareptanus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_subpomiformis_Bluthgen_1938>
    dwc:authority "Bluthgen, 1938" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Bluthgen" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1938" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bluthgen, 1938" ;
    dwc:species "subpomiformis" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_subpomiformis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae>
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .