@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . cito:cites , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Van, Rob W. M.; Aryasari, Ratih; De, Nicole J." ; dc:title "Mycale (Grapelia) australis" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName , ; trt:deprecates , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "212" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2021-01-19" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4912" ; dc:creator "Van, Rob W. M.; Aryasari, Ratih; De, Nicole J." ; dc:date "2021" ; dc:title "Mycale species of the tropical Indo-West Pacific (Porifera, Demospongiae, Poecilosclerida)" ; fabio:hasPart , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "(Gray, 1867)" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Gray" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1867" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Gray, 1867)" ; dwc:species "australis" ; dwc:subGenus "Grapelia" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Gray, 1867: 534" ; dwc:authorityName "Gray" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "534" ; dwc:authorityYear "1867" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Grapelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gray, 1867" ; dwc:species "australis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Carter, 1885: 108" ; dwc:authorityName "Carter" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "108" ; dwc:authorityYear "1885" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Esperia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Carter, 1885" ; dwc:species "parasitica" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Carter, 1886: 455" ; dwc:authorityName "Carter" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "455" ; dwc:authorityYear "1886" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Pseudoesperia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Carter, 1886" ; dwc:species "enigmatica" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Hentschel, 1911: 311" ; dwc:authorityName "Hentschel" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "311" ; dwc:authorityYear "1911" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Hentschel, 1911" ; dwc:species "parasitica" ; dwc:subGenus "Mycale" ; dwc:variety "arenosa" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:baseAuthorityName "Carter" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1885" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Carter, 1885)" ; dwc:species "parasitica" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "II" ; dwc:authorityName "II" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ii" ; dwc:species "anisochela" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:baseAuthorityName "Whitelegge" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1906" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Whitelegge, 1906)" ; dwc:species "ancorina" ; dwc:subGenus "Grapelia" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "(Dendy & Frederick, 1924)" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Dendy & Frederick" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1924" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Dendy & Frederick, 1924)" ; dwc:species "carteri" ; dwc:subGenus "Grapelia" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Hajdu, 1995" ; dwc:authorityName "Hajdu" ; dwc:authorityYear "1995" ; dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Hajdu, 1995" ; dwc:species "vaceleti" ; dwc:subGenus "Grapelia" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "australis" ; dwc:subGenus "Grapelia" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Grapelia" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Grapelia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "australis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Grapelia" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Esperia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "parasitica" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Esperia" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Pseudoesperia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "enigmatica" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Pseudoesperia" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "parasitica" ; dwc:subGenus "Mycale" ; dwc:variety "arenosa" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Demospongiae" ; dwc:family "Mycalidae" ; dwc:genus "Mycale" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Poecilosclerida" ; dwc:phylum "Porifera" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "parasitica" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Mycale" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 56. Mycale (Grapelia) australis (Gray, 1867), ZMA Por. 10712, from Tasmania, S Australia, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic view of subsurface skeleton and rosette of anisochelae I, c–f, SEM images of spicules, c, mycalostyle, c1, details of mycalostyle, d, anisochela I, e, anisochela II, e1, details of upper (left) and lower (right) alae of anisochela II, f, spurred anisochelae III." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 48. Mycale (Carmia) tenuichela sp.nov., holotype ZMA Por. 11435 from the Seychelles, a, preserved habitus (scale bar = 1 cm), b, light microscopic image of peripheral skeleton, c–h, SEM images of spicules, c, mycalostyle, c1, details of mycalostyle, d, anisochela I, e, anisochela II in back/side view, f, anisochela III (all anisochelae in same magnification), g, sigma, h, raphidotoxas, h1 detail of raphidotoxa, i, trichodragma." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. A. Numbers of available specimens for the present study from the collections of the Naturalis Biodiversity Center distributed over Indo-West Pacific Marine Ecoregions (MEOWS, cf. Spalding et al. 2007). B. Ditto for type specimens and additional specimens from other institutions consulted for this study." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:collectionCode "ZMA" ; dwc:locality "Stockyard Point" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "6" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "-43.2" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "144.3" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3026466548" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "SCUBA" ; dwc:eventDate "1984-12-10" ; dwc:recordedBy "M. Carpay" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3026466564" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .