@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/1925031BFF923E20A1BBB5A9160FF97B>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237840>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237842>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237843> ;
    dc:creator "Dos Santos Junior, José N. A.; Silveira, Orlando T.; Carpenter, James M." ;
    dc:title "Protopolybia holoxantha Ducke 1904" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1904> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1904>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1905>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1910>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Bequaert_1944>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Richards_1978>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Carpenter_1989> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3956.2.1> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3956.2.1>
    bibo:endPage "182" ;
    bibo:issue "2" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:startPage "151" ;
    bibo:volume "3956" ;
    dc:creator "Dos Santos Junior, José N. A.; Silveira, Orlando T.; Carpenter, James M." ;
    dc:date "2015" ;
    dc:title "Phylogeny of Protopolybia Ducke, 1905 and taxonomic revision of the Protopolybia exigua species-group (Hymenoptera: Vespidae, Polistinae), with description of four new species" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237840>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237842>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237843> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1904>
    dwc:authority "Ducke, 1904" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Ducke" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1904" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ducke, 1904" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4N6P5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1904>
    dwc:authority "Ducke 1904: 349" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Ducke" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "349" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1904" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ducke, 1904" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polybia_holoxantha> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1905>
    dwc:authority "Ducke 1905b: 675" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Ducke" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "675" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1905" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ducke, 1905" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4N6P5> ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Ducke_1910>
    dwc:authority "Ducke 1910: 477" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Ducke" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "477" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1910" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Ducke, 1910" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
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    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Bequaert_1944>
    dwc:authority "Bequaert 1944a: 104" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Bequaert" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "104" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1944" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bequaert, 1944" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4N6P5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Richards_1978>
    dwc:authority "Richards 1978: 137" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Richards" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "137" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1978" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Richards, 1978" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4N6P5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha_Carpenter_1989>
    dwc:authority "Carpenter & Wenzel 1989: 179" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Carpenter & Wenzel" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "179" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1989" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Carpenter & Wenzel, 1989" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4N6P5> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia_holoxantha>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Protopolybia>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Protopolybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polybia_holoxantha>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "holoxantha" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polybia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polybia>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polybia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237840>
    dc:description "FIGURES 53 – 58. 53, 55, 57. Protopolybia holoxantha; 54, 56, 58. P. rubrithorax. Prc, pronotal carina." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/237840/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237842>
    dc:description "FIGURES 69 – 82. 69, 76. Protopolybia exigua; 70, 77. P. diligens; 71, 78. P. collombiana sp. nov.; 72, 79. P. clypeata sp. nov.; 73, 80. P. similis sp. nov.; 74, 81. P. holoxantha; 75, 82. P. scutellaris. 69 – 75. Parameres of male genitalia (Apa, apical angle). 76 – 82. Volsella of male genitalia in lateral view (digitus highlighted in gray). Scale 0.2 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/237842/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.237843>
    dc:description "FIGURES 83 – 93. 83. Protopolybia exigua; 84. P. diligens; 85. P. collombiana sp. nov.; 86. P. clypeata sp. nov.; 87. P. similis sp. nov.; 88. P. holoxantha; 89 P. scutellaris; 90. P. bituberculata; 91. P. sedula; 92. P. bella; 93. P. nitida. Aedeagus in lateral and dorsal views. Scale 0, 2 mm. Par, preapical region." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/237843/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .