@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Golovatch, Sergei; Evsyukov, Aleksandr; Reip, Hans" ; dc:title "Polydesmidae Leach 1815" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "51" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2016-03-01" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4085" ; dc:creator "Golovatch, Sergei; Evsyukov, Aleksandr; Reip, Hans" ; dc:date "2016" ; dc:title "The millipede family Polydesmidae in the Caucasus (Diplopoda: Polydesmida)" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authorityName "Leach" ; dwc:authorityYear "1815" ; dwc:class "Diplopoda" ; dwc:family "Polydesmidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Polydesmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Leach, 1815" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Diplopoda" ; dwc:family "Polydesmidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Polydesmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Diplopoda" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Polydesmida" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Diplopoda" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 3. Habitus of Polydesmus muralewiczi Lohmander, 1936 (A, H – J), P. lignaui Lohmander, 1936 (D – G) and P. abchasius Attems, 1898 (B, C). A, H – J: male from near Kursavka, Stavropol Prov., Russia, entire body, anterior body part, left half of metatergite 10 and caudal body part, respectively, dorsal views. B, C: male from Pasture Abago, Caucasian Nature Reserve, Adygea, Russia, anterior part of body, lateral view, and left half of metatergite 10, dorsal view, respectively. D – F: male from Dombai, Karachaevo-Cherkessia, Russia, anterior body part, left half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. G: female from Dombai, anterior part of body, lateral view. Picture A by K. Makarov, taken not to scale. Scale bar: 1.0 mm (B – J)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 5. Polydesmus mediterraneus Daday, 1889: A: male from Gurzuf, Crimea, habitus, dorsal view. B – C: male from Yashtukha, Abkhazia, leg 7, lateral view, and left gonopod, mesal view, respectively. Designations: en, endomere, ex, exomere. Picture A by K. Makarov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (B), 0.1 mm (C), not to scale (A)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 2. Habitus of Polydesmus lignaui Lohmander, 1936. A: male from Kherkhvashi, Svanetia, Georgia, dorsal view. B – E: anterior, middle and caudal parts of body, and entire body, respectively, of male from Sukhumi University Campus, Abkhazia, dorsal (B – D) and lateral views (E). F: male ca 12 mm long from an unspecified locality in Abkhazia, dorsal view. Pictures A – E by K. Makarov, taken not to scale; watercolour F after Lignau (1915)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Left gonopods of Polydesmus abchasius Attems, 1898, P. lignaui Lohmander, 1936 and P. muralewiczi Lohmander, 1936 (A – C), and right gonopod of P. muralewiczi Lohmander, 1936 (D). A: male from near Lake Ritsa, Abkhazia, mesal view. B: male from Sukhumi Botanical Garden, Abkhazia, mesal view. C: male from near Kursavka, Stavropol Prov., Russia, mesal view. D: male lectotype from near Psebai, Krasnodar Prov., Russia (after Lohmander 1936). Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; d, exomere tooth; pu, hairy pulvillus; r, endomere rod. Scale bar: 0.2 mm (A – C), not to scale (D)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. Habitus of Polydesmus abchasius Attems, 1898. A: male from Gelgeluk, Abkhazia, lateral view. B: female from near Krasnaya Polyana, Krasnodar Prov., dorsal view. C: female ca 18 mm long from an unspecified locality in Abkhazia, dorsal view. Pictures A and B by K. Makarov, taken not to scale; watercolour C after Lignau (1915)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 10. Brachydesmus furcatus Lohmander, 1936. A: habitus, entire body, dorsal view, male from Mount Kogot, Caucasian Nature Reserve, Krasnodar Prov., Russia. B – D: male from near Goryachiy Klyuch, Krasnodar Prov., Russia, B: anterior part of body, dorsal view; C: right half of metatergite 10, dorsal view; D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E – F: male holotype of B. furcatus, right and left gonopods, lateral and mesal views, respectively (after Lohmander 1936); G: male holotype of B. furcatus exiguus Strasser, 1970, left gonopod, lateral view (after Strasser 1970). Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; t, tooth at base of femorite. Picture A by K. Makarov, taken not to scale. Line drawings B – D by S. Dashdamirov, scale bar: 1.0 mm (B – D), not to scale (E – G)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 6. Habitus of Brachydesmus assimilis Lohmander, 1936. A: male from Belakany, Azerbaijan. B – H: male (B), female (C – E) and male (F – H) from Upper Gunib, Dagestan, Russia. C, F: anterior part of body. D, G: right half of segment 10. E, H: caudal part of body. Pictures A and B by K. Makarov, taken not to scale. Line drawings C – H by S. Dashdamirov, scale bar: 1.0 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 9. Brachydesmus superus Latzel, 1884. A: habitus, entire body, dorsal view, male from Stavropol, Russia. B: left gonopod, male from Zheleznovodsk, Stavropol Prov., Russia. Designation: pu, hairy pulvillus. Picture A taken by R. Zuev. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A), 0.1 mm (B)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 12. Morph A of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915. A: male (?) from an unspecified locality in Abkhazia, length 15 mm. B: male from Khosta, Krasnodar Prov., Russia. C: male from Pass Mamisoni, W Georgia. Watercolour A after Lignau (1915); pictures B and C by K. Makarov, taken not to scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 13. Morph A of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915: A – C: female from Pass Ertso, South Ossetia, anterior part of body, right half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. D – F: male from Pass Ertso, South Ossetia, anterior part of body, right half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. G – H: gonopods of a male from near Batumi, Ajaria, Georgia, ventral and mesal views, respectively. Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; i, mesal apical tooth of exomere; e, lateral apical tooth of exomere; l, subapical lobe of exomere. Line drawings A – F by S. Dashdamirov; G – H after Lohmander (1936). Scale bar: 1.0 mm (A – F), not to scale (G – H)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 15. Morph C of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915. A: male from Lower Roki, South Ossetia, habitus, lateral view. B: male from near Krasnaya Polyana, Krasnodar Prov., Russia, habitus, dorsal view. Pictures by K. Makarov, taken not to scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 16. Morph C of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915. A – C: male syntype of B. ferrugineus Lohmander, 1936 from near Borzhomi, Georgia, anterior part of body, right half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. D – F: male syntype of B. ferrugineus Lohmander, 1936 from Novyi Afon, Abkhazia, anterior part of body, right half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. G – H: gonopods of syntype of B. ferrugineus from Novyi Afon, Abkhazia, ventral and mesal views, respectively. Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; i, mesal apical tooth of exomere; e, lateral apical tooth of exomere; l, subapical lobe of exomere. Line drawings A – F by S. Dashdamirov; G – H after Lohmander (1936). Scale bar: 1.0 mm (A – F), not to scale (G – H)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 28. Brachydesmus kvavadzei sp. n. A: male paratype, habitus, dorsal view. B: leg 7, lateral view. C – D: right gonopod, mesal and lateral views, respectively. Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; e, apical tooth of exomere. Picture A by K. Makarov, taken not to scale. Scale bars: 0.25 mm (B), 0.1 mm (C – D)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 29. Brachydesmus simplex sp. n., male paratype from Sochi, Krasnodar Prov., Russia. A: habitus, dorsal view. B: leg 7, lateral view. C – D: left gonopod, ventral and dorsal views, respectively. E: right gonopod telopodite of male paratype from near Lake Ritsa, Abkhazia, lateral view. F – G: left gonopod of male paratype from Myussera Nature Reserve, Abkhazia, dorsal and ventral views, respectively. Designation: e, lateral apical tooth of exomere. Scale bar: 0.1 mm (B – G), not to scale (A)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Morph B of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915: A: male from Yarymdja, E Caucasus Major, Azerbaijan, habitus, lateral view. B: male from Khosrov Nature Reserve, Caucasus Minor, S Armenia, habitus, dorsal view. C: left gonopod of male holotype of B. karawajewi Lohmander, 1928, from Teberda, Karachaevo-Cherkessia, Russia, mesal view. D – E: male from Verkhniy Agdan (now Gandzakar), Idjevan Distr., Armenia (not Georgia, as mistakenly stated by Lohmander 1936), ventral and mesal views, respectively. Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; i, mesal subapical tooth of exomere; e, lateral apical tooth of exomere; l, subapical lobe of exomere. Pictures A and B by K. Makarov; C – E after Lohmander (1928, 1936). Not to scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 18. Morph D of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915, male holotype of B. talyschanus Lohmander, 1936: A – C: anterior part of body, right half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. D – E: left gonopod, mesal and ventral views, respectively. Designations: i, mesal subapical tooth of exomere; e, lateral apical tooth of exomere; l, subapical lobe of exomere. Line drawings A – C by S. Dashdamirov; D – E after Lohmander (1936). Scale bar: 1.0 mm (A – C), not to scale (D – E)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 19. Morph E of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915, males from near Mestia, Svanetia, Georgia. A – B: habitus, dorsal views. C: leg 7, lateral view. D – E: right gonopod, lateral and mesal views, respectively. Designations: i, mesal subapical tooth of exomere; e, lateral apical tooth of exomere; l, subapical lobe of exomere. Pictures A and B by K. Makarov. Scale bars: 0.2 mm (C – E), not to scale (A – B)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 21. Morph F of Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915. A – C: male from Agveran, Armenia, anterior part of body, right half of metatergite 10 and caudal part of body, respectively, dorsal views. D – E: male from near Shvanidzor, Megri Mt. Range, Armenia, right gonopod, ventral and mesal views, respectively. F: male from near Badara, Mountainous Karabakh, Azerbaijan, right gonopod, mesal view. Line drawings A – C by S. Dashdamirov. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (A – C), 0.2 mm (D – F)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 27. Brachydesmus kalischewskyi Lignau, 1915, morph B, males from Pasture Abago and Arkhyz, Adygea, Russia, respectively. A: leg 7, lateral view. B: left gonopod, mesal view. C: leg 7, lateral view. D: left gonopod, mesal view. Scale bars: 1.15 mm (A), 0.2 mm (B and D), 0.1 mm (C)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Gonopods of Brachydesmus assimilis Lohmander, 1936. A – B: male from Mariamdjvari Nature Reserve, Georgia, lateral and mesal views, respectively. C: male from near Pass Krestovyi, Georgia. D: male syntype from Tbilisi, Georgia (after Lohmander 1936). Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; s, spine on exomere; t, tooth near base of exomere; k, spine at base of endomere; b, tooth at base of femorite. Scale bar: 0.1 mm (A – C), not to scale (D)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 8. Brachydesmus pigmentatus Attems, 1951, males from Hyrcan Nature Reserve, Azerbaijan. A: habitus, entire body, dorsal view. B: anterior part of body, dorsal view. C: right half of metatergite 10, dorsal view. D: posterior part of body, dorsal view. E: gonopods in situ, ventral view. F: right gonopod, mesal view. Designations: en, endomere; ex, exomere; k, spine at base of endomere; t, tooth near base of femorite. Pictures A and E by K. Makarov, taken not to scale. Line drawings B – D by S. Dashdamirov, scale bar: 1.0 mm (B – D), 0.3 mm (F)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:locality "Ajaria" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1701200773" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Abkhazia" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1701200771" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Krasnodar" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1701200770" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .