@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Mecozzi, Beniamino; Strani, Flavia" ; dc:title "Equidae Gray 1821" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "45" ; bibo:issue "2" ; bibo:journal "Geodiversitas" ; bibo:pubDate "2022-01-14" ; bibo:startPage "17" ; bibo:volume "44" ; dc:creator "Mecozzi, Beniamino; Strani, Flavia" ; dc:date "2022" ; dc:title "Equids from the late Middle Pleistocene to Early Holocene of the Apulia Peninsula (southern Italy): reassessment of their taxonomy and biochronology" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authorityName "Gray" ; dwc:authorityYear "1821" ; dwc:class "Mammalia" ; dwc:family "Equidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Perissodactyla" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "family" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Gray, 1821" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Mammalia" ; dwc:family "Equidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Perissodactyla" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Mammalia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Perissodactyla" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Mammalia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIG. 1. — Location of the considered Apulian sites: 1, Grotta Santa Croce; 2, SMA-esterno;3, Grotta Laceduzza;4, Castellaneta;5, Cardamone;6, Grotta Mario Bernardini - Grotta Uluzzo C - Grotta di Capelvenere; 7, San Sidero – Melpignano;8, Grotta Zinzulusa;9, Fondo Focone;10, Grotta dei Giganti Grotta delle Tre Porte." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 3. — Mandible of Equus from late Middle to Late Pleistocene of Apulia in labial (1), lingual (2) and occlusal (3) views:A1-A3, IGF16330,Equus mosbachensis von Reichenau,1903 from San Sidero;B1-B3, CC414,Equus ferus Boddaert,1785 from Cardamone; C1-C3, MPND396 (ex.Cur11),left hemimandible of Equus mosbachensis from Melpignano;D1-D3, C2 20b 77,right hemimandible from SMA-esterno;E1-E3, C2 20b 80,left hemimandible from SMA-esterno.Scale bars:5 cm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 2. — Crania in right view from late Middle to Late Pleistocene of Apulia: A, IGF16329, cranium of male of Equus mosbachensis von Reichenau, 1903 from San Sidero;B, CC467,cranium of female of Equus ferusfrom Cardamone; C, CC468,cranium of male of Equus ferusBoddaert,1785 from Cardamone.Scale bars:5 cm" ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "APPENDIX 1. — Schematic stratigraphic log of Grotta Mario Bernardini (modified from Borzatti von LÖwenstern 1970)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "APPENDIX 2. — Schematic stratigraphical log of Grotta Uluzzo C (modified from Borzatti von LÖwenstern & Magaldi 1969)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 5. — Boxplot of the length of the upper teeth considered for chronology: A, second premolar (P2L); B, third-fourth premolar (P3-4L); C, first-second molar; (M1-2L); D, third molar (M3L). For the groups see Table 1." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 6. — Protocone index of the upper teeth of Equus species from the late Middle Pleistocene to Early Holocene sites of the Apulia. Abbreviations: see Table 1." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 7. — Postflexid index of the lower teeth of Equus species from the late Middle Pleistocene to Early Holocene sites of the Apulia.Abbreviations: see Table 1." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 8. — Standard bivariate plot of muzzle length (ML) and muzzle breadth at the posterior borders of I3 (MB) of caballoid horses from Middle to Late Pleistocene of Europe (Appendix 9). Symbol: square, Middle Pleistocene specimens; circle, Late Pleistocene specimens." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 4. — Boxplot of the length of the lower teeth considered for chronology: A, second premolar (P2L); B, third-fourth premolar (P3-4L); C, first-second molar (M1-2L); D, third molar (M3L). 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