@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , ; dc:creator "Cock, Matthew J. W.; Congdon, Colin E.; Collins, Steve C." ; dc:title "Gretna balenge subsp. balenge Holland 1891" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:citesTaxonName ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "61" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2014-07-08" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "3831" ; dc:creator "Cock, Matthew J. W.; Congdon, Colin E.; Collins, Steve C." ; dc:date "2014" ; dc:title "Observations on the biology of Afrotropical Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera). Part 6. Hesperiinae incertae sedis: palm feeders" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Holland, 1891" ; dwc:authorityName "Holland" ; dwc:authorityYear "1891" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hesperiidae" ; dwc:genus "Gretna" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Holland, 1891" ; dwc:species "balenge" ; dwc:subSpecies "balenge" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hesperiidae" ; dwc:genus "Gretna" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "balenge" ; dwc:subSpecies "balenge" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hesperiidae" ; dwc:genus "Gretna" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "balenge" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hesperiidae" ; dwc:genus "Gretna" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hesperiidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Arecaceae" ; dwc:genus "Dypsis" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Arecales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "lutescens" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Arecaceae" ; dwc:genus "Dypsis" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Arecales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:family "Arecaceae" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Arecales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Arecales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Liliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 37. Adult Gretna balenge balenge and a food plant, Port Harcourt, Nigeria [© D. Motshagen]. 1, reared adult underside; 2, as #1 showing upper surface; 3, food plant, Dypsis lutescens." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 38. Ovum of Gretna balenge, collected on Eremospatha sp., Chikonke stream, north-west Zambia, 17 May 2000 [TCEC]. 1, lateral view; 2, dorsal view." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 40. Leaf Shelter and final instar caterpillars of Gretna balenge balenge. 1, Leaf shelter in situ on Dypsis lutescens, Port Harcourt, Nigeria [© D. Motshagen]; 2, caterpillar, lateral view, as #1 [© D. Motshagen]; 3, caterpillars in dorsal (above) and dorsolateral view (below), with most of white wax removed, collected on Eremospatha sp., Chikonke stream, north-west Zambia, 17 May 2000 [TCEC]." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 39. Stage 1 shelter of Gretna balenge with instars 1 and 2 caterpillars, collected on Eremospatha sp., Chikonke stream, north-west Zambia [TCEC]. 1, instar 1, dorsal view, 18 May 2000; 2, instar 2, dorsolateral view, 21 May 2000." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 41. Pupa of Gretna balenge balenge, collected on Eremospatha sp., Chikonke stream, north-west Zambia, 18 May 2000 [TCEC]. 1, dorsolateral view in shelter; 2, anterior view showing detail of frontal projection; 3–6 dead pupa showing detail of head: 3, anterodorsal view; 4–5, anterodorsolateral view; 6, lateral view." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 42. Early stages of Gangara thyrsis on Cocos nucifera, Bangalore, India, 15 Nov 1992; 92/200. 1, final instar caterpillar, dorsal view, 38mm; 2, pupa, lateral view; 3, pupal shelter." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .