@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8DC22D50A3465E10B95F89506C2A92E2>
    # Warning: Not adding 'trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/pomiformis>' due to issues with rank, Not adding 'trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/lunulatus>' due to issues with rank ;
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figure1>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figures150-158>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figures159-169> ;
    dc:creator "van Achterberg, Cornelis; Smit, John T.; Ljubomirov, Toshko" ;
    dc:title "Eumenes pomiformis" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_Fabricius_1781> ;
    trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_pomiformis>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_histrio>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis_mediterranea_var_heri> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_pomiformis_Fabricius_1781>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_histrio_Villers_1789>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_fastidiosissimus_Soika_1943>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_turcicus_Soika_1952> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951>
    bibo:endPage "163" ;
    bibo:journal "ZooKeys" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2023-01-31" ;
    bibo:startPage "93" ;
    bibo:volume "1143" ;
    dc:creator "van Achterberg, Cornelis; Smit, John T.; Ljubomirov, Toshko" ;
    dc:date "2023" ;
    dc:title "Review of the European Eumenes Latreille (Hymenoptera, Vespidae) using morphology and DNA barcodes, with an illustrated key to species" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figure1>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figures150-158>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figures159-169> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_Fabricius_1781>
    dwc:ID-ENA "693051" ;
    dwc:LSID "8DC22D50-A346-5E10-B95F-89506C2A92E2" ;
    dwc:authority "(Fabricius, 1781)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1781" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Fabricius, 1781)" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6GWPM> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_pomiformis_Fabricius_1781>
    dwc:authorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1781" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fabricius, 1781" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_pomiformis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_histrio_Villers_1789>
    dwc:authorityName "Villers" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1789" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Villers, 1789" ;
    dwc:species "histrio" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_histrio> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_fastidiosissimus_Soika_1943>
    dwc:authorityName "Giordani Soika" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1943" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giordani Soika, 1943" ;
    dwc:species "fastidiosissimus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_fastidiosissimus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_turcicus_Soika_1952>
    dwc:authorityName "Giordani Soika" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1952" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giordani Soika, 1952" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "turcicus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_turcicus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_Eumenes> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_pomiformis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_pomiformis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "pomiformis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_Eumenes>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subGenus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_histrio>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "histrio" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_histrio>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "histrio" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Eumenes" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_Eumenes> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenis" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis_mediterranea_var_heri>
    # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenis" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:species "mediterranea" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "var." ;
    dwc:variety "heri" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis_mediterranea_var> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis_mediterranea_var>
    # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenis" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "mediterranea" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "var." ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis_mediterranea> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis_mediterranea>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenis" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "mediterranea" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_fastidiosissimus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "fastidiosissimus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis_turcicus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Eumenes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "pomiformis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "turcicus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenes_pomiformis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figure1>
    dc:description "Figure 1. Showing dark (1 a) and pale (1 b) type of species 1 a Eumenes coronatus (Panzer), female, Finland, habitus lateral 1 b E. pomiformis (Fabricius), female, Bulgaria, habitus dorsal. Photographs: C. van Achterberg." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803425> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figures150-158>
    dc:description "Figures 150 - 158. Eumenes pomiformis (Fabricius), Bulgaria, female 150 metasoma lateral 151 first metasomal tergite dorsal 152 first tergite ventral 153 mesosoma dorsal 154 hind tarsal claws 155 head anterior 156 head and pronotum lateral 157 second tergite latero-dorsal 158 antenna anterior." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803443> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1143.94951.figures159-169>
    dc:description "Figures 159 - 169. Eumenes pomiformis (Fabricius), Italy, male 159 metasoma lateral 160 first metasomal tergite dorsal 161 first tergite ventral 162 head and mesosoma lateral 163 second tergite dorso-lateral 164 antenna 165 head anterior 166 head and mesosoma lateral 167 head and mesosoma dorsal 168 hind femur and tibia lateral 169 apical hook of antenna lateral." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/803444> ;
    a fabio:Figure .