@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA0887C70430F854FF4482B992DEF92F>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233831>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233835>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233857> ;
    dc:creator "Astafurova, Yulia V.; Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu." ;
    dc:title "Epeolus cruciger" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/CA0887C70430F854FF4482B992DEF92F.mc.F2C93C8C0430F854FE8F83159368FC94> ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_Panzer_1799> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nomada_crucigera_Panzer_1799>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_rufipes_Thomson_1870>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_similis_Hoppner_1899>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_elegans_Muller_1921>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_rufiventris_Muller_1921>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_variegatus_rossicus_Friese_1925>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_marginatus_Bischoff_1930> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5360.3.8>
    bibo:endPage "213" ;
    bibo:issue "2" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2024-05-20" ;
    bibo:startPage "183" ;
    bibo:volume "5453" ;
    dc:creator "Astafurova, Yulia V.; Proshchalykin, Maxim Yu." ;
    dc:date "2024" ;
    dc:title "Catalogue and identification key of the bee genus Epeolus Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera, Apidae) from the Palaearctic region" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233831>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233835>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233857> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_Panzer_1799>
    dwc:authority "(Panzer, 1799)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Panzer" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1799" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Panzer, 1799)" ;
    dwc:species "cruciger" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6FNRP> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nomada_crucigera_Panzer_1799>
    dwc:authority "Panzer, 1799: 20" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Panzer" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "20" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1799" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nomada" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Panzer, 1799" ;
    dwc:species "crucigera" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nomada_crucigera> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_rufipes_Thomson_1870>
    dwc:authority "Thomson, 1870: 91" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Thomson" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "91" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1870" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Thomson, 1870" ;
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    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_rufipes> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_similis_Hoppner_1899>
    dwc:authority "Hoppner, 1899: 355 - 356", "Hoppner" ;
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    dwc:authorityPageNumber "355 - 356" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1899" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Hoppner, 1899" ;
    dwc:species "similis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_similis> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_elegans_Muller_1921>
    dwc:authority "Muller, 1921: 168" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Muller" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "168" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1921" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Muller, 1921" ;
    dwc:species "cruciger" ;
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    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_elegans> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_rufiventris_Muller_1921>
    dwc:authority "Muller, 1921: 168" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Muller" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "168" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1921" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Muller, 1921" ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_variegatus_rossicus_Friese_1925>
    dwc:authority "Friese, 1925: 30" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Friese" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "30" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1925" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Friese, 1925" ;
    dwc:species "variegatus" ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_marginatus_Bischoff_1930>
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    dwc:authorityPageNumber "11" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1930" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bischoff, 1930" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "cruciger" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus> ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Apidae> ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Apidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:rank "order" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nomada_crucigera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nomada>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
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    dwc:rank "genus" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_rufipes>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_similis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_elegans>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:species "cruciger" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_cruciger_rufiventris>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:species "cruciger" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_variegatus_rossicus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:species "variegatus" ;
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    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_variegatus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_variegatus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus_marginatus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Apidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Epeolus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
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    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Epeolus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233831>
    dc:description "FIGURES 1–12. Epeolus Latreille, habitus, dorsal view. 1—E. albus Astafurova & Proshchalykin, ♀; 2, 3—E. alpinus Friese (2–♀, 3–♂); 4, 5—E. asiaticus Astafurova & Proshchalykin (4–♀, 5–♂); 6, 7—E. collaris Pérez (6–♀, 7–♂); 8, 9—E. compar Alfken (8–♀, 9–♂); 10—E. coreanus Yasumatsu (♂); 11, 12—E. cruciger (Panzer) (♀♀; 11–black form; 12–red form). Figures 6–9 by P. Bogusch." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/11233831/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233835>
    dc:description "FIGURES 13–24. Epeolus Latreille, habitus, dorsal view. 13—E. cruciger (Panzer), ♂; 14, 15—E. eriwanensis Bischoff (14– ♀, 15–♂); 16—E. fallax Morawitz, ♂; 17—E. fasciatus Friese; ♂; 18, 19—E. flavociliatus Friese (18–♀, 19–♂); 20, 21—E. gorodkovi Astafurova (20–♀, 21–♂); 22, 23—E. ibericus Bogusch (22–♀, 23–♂); 24—E. intermedius Pérez, ♀. Figures 14, 15, 18, 19, 22–24 by P. Bogusch." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/11233835/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11233857>
    dc:description "FIGURES 77–85. Epeolus Latreille. 77—angle between scutellum and propodeum, lateral view (E. siculus Giordani Soika, ♀); 78, 79—thorax, ventral view (78—E. rasmonti Astafurova & Proshchalykin, ♀; 79—E. transitorius Eversmann, ♀); 80, 81—metasoma, ventral view (80—E. melectiformis Yasumatsu, ♂; 81—E. tarsalis Morawitz, ♂); 82—S4–S5, lateral view (E. variegatus (Linnaeus), ♀); 83, 84—gonostylus, lateral view (83—E. asiaticus Astafurova & Proshchalykin, ♂; 84—E. cruciger (Panzer), ♂); 85—pygidial plate, dorsal view (E. subrufescens Saunders, ♂)." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/11233857/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/CA0887C70430F854FF4482B992DEF92F.mc.F2C93C8C0430F854FE8F83159368FC94>
    dwc:collectionCode "ZMHB" ;
    dwc:locality "Austria" ;
    dwc:typeStatus "syntype" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/CA0887C70430F854FF4482B992DEF92F#F2C93C8C0430F854FE8F83159368FC94> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .