@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .
# Warning: Failed to output a material citation, could not create identifier

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5DD43446DD3488885986FEA50E88F056>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure141>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure142>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map17> ;
    dc:creator "Couvreur, Thomas L. P.; Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.; Crozier, Francoise; Ghogue, Jean-Paul; Hoekstra, Paul H.; Kamdem, Narcisse G.; Johnson, David M.; Murray, Nancy A.; Sonke, Bonaventure" ;
    dc:title "Xylopia aethiopica A. Rich., Hist. phys. Cuba, Pl. vasc. 1: 53 1841" ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_aethiopica_Rich_1> ;
    trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Unona_aethiopica>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Uvaria_aethiopica>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Habzelia_aethiopica>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopicrum_aethiopicum>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_eminii>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_dekeyzeriana>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_gilletii> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432>
    bibo:endPage "532" ;
    bibo:journal "PhytoKeys" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2022-09-20" ;
    bibo:startPage "1" ;
    bibo:volume "207" ;
    dc:creator "Couvreur, Thomas L. P.; Dagallier, Leo-Paul M. J.; Crozier, Francoise; Ghogue, Jean-Paul; Hoekstra, Paul H.; Kamdem, Narcisse G.; Johnson, David M.; Murray, Nancy A.; Sonke, Bonaventure" ;
    dc:date "2022" ;
    dc:title "Flora of Cameroon - Annonaceae Vol 45" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure141>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure142>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map17> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_aethiopica_Rich_1>
    dwc:authority "(Dunal) A. Rich., Hist. phys. Cuba, Pl. vasc. 1: 53, 1841" ;
    dwc:authorityName "A. Rich., Hist. phys. Cuba, Pl. vasc. 1: 53" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1841" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Dunal" ;
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Dunal) Rich., Hist. phys. Cuba, Pl. vasc. 1: 53, 1841" ;
    dwc:species "aethiopica" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_aethiopica> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_aethiopica>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "aethiopica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Annonaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Annonaceae>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliales> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliales>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliopsida> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Magnoliopsida>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Tracheophyta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Tracheophyta>
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae>
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Unona_aethiopica>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Unona" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "aethiopica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Unona> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Unona>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Unona" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Annonaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Uvaria_aethiopica>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Uvaria" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "aethiopica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Uvaria> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Uvaria>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Uvaria" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Annonaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Habzelia_aethiopica>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Habzelia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "aethiopica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Habzelia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Habzelia>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Habzelia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Annonaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopicrum_aethiopicum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopicrum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "aethiopicum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopicrum> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopicrum>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopicrum" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Annonaceae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_eminii>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "eminii" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_dekeyzeriana>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "dekeyzeriana" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia_gilletii>
    dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ;
    dwc:family "Annonaceae" ;
    dwc:genus "Xylopia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ;
    dwc:order "Magnoliales" ;
    dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "gilletii" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Plantae/Xylopia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure141>
    dc:description "Figure 141. Xylopia aethiopica A flowering branch B outer petal, inner view C inner petal, inner view D receptacle, all petals removed E stamen, front view F staminode, outer whorl G staminode, inner whorl H carpel, side view and detail of ovules I fruit, with one monocarp opening via splitting J seed, front and side views A-H from Le Testu 7960 I, J from Halle & Le Thomas 581. Drawings by Helene Lamourdedieu, Publications Scientifiques du Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris; modified from Le Thomas (1969 b; pl. 30, p. 167)." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745606> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.figure142>
    dc:description "Figure 142. Xylopia aethiopica A base of trunk, note buttresses B leaf, lower side C leaf, upper side D monocarp longitudinally opening, note yellow aril E flowers, side view F flower with one outer petal removed, showing the base of inner petals G immature fruit. Xylopia africana H base of trunk, note the presence of stilt roots I base of leaf blade, upper side J base of leaf blade, lower side K monocarp, longitudinally splitting, note red aril L flowers M flower, side view, one outer petal removed N fruit, side view, one monocarp opened revealing seed with red aril A, D, G Couvreur 1223, Masea, Cameroon B Couvreur 471, Lele, Cameroon C, E, F Couvreur 543, Gabon H-J, M Couvreur 949 K Couvreur 967, Rumpi Mt, Cameroon L-N Couvreur 993, Mt Cameroon, Cameroon. Photos Thomas L. P. Couvreur." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745607> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.207.61432.map17>
    dc:description "Map 17. A Uvariopsis zenkeri B Xylopia aethiopica C Xylopia africana D Xylopia aurantiiodora E Xylopia calva F Xylopia cupularis G Xylopia elliotii H Xylopia gilbertii I Xylopia hypolampra. White borders represent region limits in Cameroon; green patches represent protected areas (see methods and Suppl. material 1: Fig. S 1)." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/745604> ;
    a fabio:Figure .