@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , ; dc:creator "Armbruster, Jonathan W.; Lujan, Nathan K.; Bloom, Devin D." ; dc:title "Characidium declivirostre Steindachner 1915" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "122" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Ichthyology & Herpetology" ; bibo:pubDate "2021-03-29" ; bibo:startPage "102" ; bibo:volume "109" ; dc:creator "Armbruster, Jonathan W.; Lujan, Nathan K.; Bloom, Devin D." ; dc:date "2021" ; dc:title "Redescription of the Guiana Shield Darter Species Characidium crandellii and C. declivirostre (Crenuchidae) with Descriptions of Two New Species" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:ID-ENA "2929103" ; dwc:authority "Steindachner, 1915" ; dwc:authorityName "Steindachner" ; dwc:authorityYear "1915" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:genus "Characidium" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Steindachner, 1915" ; dwc:species "declivirostre" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Buckup" ; dwc:authorityYear "1993" ; dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:genus "Melanocharacidium" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Buckup, 1993" ; dwc:species "pectorale" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:genus "Characidium" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "declivirostre" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:genus "Characidium" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:genus "Melanocharacidium" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "pectorale" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Actinopterygii" ; dwc:family "Crenuchidae" ; dwc:genus "Melanocharacidium" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Characiformes" ; dwc:phylum "Chordata" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIG. 2. (A) Landmarks used in geometric morphometrics. Specimens were propped to maintain bodies orthogonal to the lens (Characidium declivirostre, AUM 36674, 44.0 mm SL); photo by J. W. Armbruster. (B) Wireframes of changes along PC1; gray is average shape and black is a shape that corresponds to a shape with þ0.1 Procrustes units. (C) Wireframes of changes along PC2 colored as in B. (D) Results of PCA of geometric morphometrics; specimens of C. crandellii are split by basin with a syntype (Amazon basin) indicated in black." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 3. Plot of the ratio of orbital diameter to head length versus standard length for all measured specimens of fast-water Characidium of the Guiana Shield showing allometry in eye size." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 7. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of Characidium declivirostre in life, AUM 56680, 55.5 mm SL; Raudales Danto, Río Cuao, Amazonas, Venezuela. Photos by N. K. Lujan." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 8. Dorsal, lateral, and ventral views of a specimen of Characidium declivirostre from the same stream as the type locality, AUM 36625, 50.1 mm SL. Scale ¼ 1 cm. Photos by J. W. Armbruster." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 9. Distributions of Characidium declivirostre, C. duplicatum, new species, and C. wangyapoik, new species. Type localities indicated by T’s (approximated for C. declivirostre)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 91168, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:locality "Rio Carapo" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697351" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 91169, 4" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:locality "Rio Carapo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.6975" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-63.54167" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697381" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 91170, 17" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:locality "Rio Carapo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.71333" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-63.53333" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697392" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 232950, 8" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:eventDate "1990-03-01" ; dwc:locality "Rio Cuao" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.5037" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-63.5941" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697306" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 232982, 2" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:locality "Raudal" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.12861" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.52556" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697310" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 233000, 26" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:locality "Raudal" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.1825" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.51361" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697391" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 233025, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH" ; dwc:eventDate "2001-03-07" ; dwc:locality "Rio Cuao" ; dwc:recordedBy "Raudal Pauji, W" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697380" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AMNH 233084, 14, AUM 22310, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH, AUM" ; dwc:locality "Cano Pawa" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.14861" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.53639" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697303" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 22318, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Tributary of Rio Caripo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "7.11389" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-66.47306" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697358" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 36625, 4" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio San Ignacio" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "6.57361" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-66.93417" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697388" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 36638, 8" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Yuruani" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.01015" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-61.13694" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697327" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 36660, 2" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Samey" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.01888" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-61.11447" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697352" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 36674, 7" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Mapuari" ; dwc:recordedBy "El Piaje" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "4.42296" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-61.59586" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697331" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 37137, 2" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Paragua" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "4.94401" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-61.12099" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697364" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 39296, 5" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Orinoco River" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "6.30117" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-63.62427" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697340" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 39468, 2" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Ventuari" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.42863" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-66.13616" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697348" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 39539, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Ventuari" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.04777" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.61583" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697389" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 39601, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Manapiare" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.04968" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.62722" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697349" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 40191, 44" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Orinoco" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.44198" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-66.1507" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697370" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 43381, 3" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Iguapo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.38659" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.61556" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697302" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 43461, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:eventDate "2005-03-07" ; dwc:locality "Rio Casiquiare" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "3.19988" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.43582" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697321" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 43497, 6" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Siapa" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "2.35258" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-66.57521" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697326" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 43519, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Cano Aracamoni" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "1.60339" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.71587" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697312" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 43924, 11" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Iguapo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "1.55669" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.72533" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697394" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 43943, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Cano Tama Tama" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "3.19544" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.43908" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697347" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 44072, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Orinoco" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "3.21294" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.82502" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697336" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 53418, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Cano Pasa" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "4.02303" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-66.97189" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697341" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 54195, 1" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Cataniapo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.06119" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.77957" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697309" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 54207, 26" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Cataniapo" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.54902" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.38808" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697316" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 56680, 27" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Rio Cuao" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.53375" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.37395" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697374" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "AUM 56762, 2" ; dwc:collectionCode "AUM" ; dwc:locality "Cano Soromoni" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "5.04409" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-67.56045" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697329" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "NMW 62442, 4" ; dwc:collectionCode "NMW" ; dwc:locality "Rio Caroni" ; dwc:typeStatus "syntype" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "3.1938" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-65.65197" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "4082697397" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .