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@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
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@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

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    dc:creator "Miranda, Lucília S.; Branch, George M.; Collins, Allen G.; Hirano, Yayoi M.; Marques, Antonio C.; Griffiths, Charles L." ;
    dc:title "Calvadosia lewisi Miranda, Branch, Collins, Hirano, Marques & Griffiths, 2017, sp. nov." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4227.3.5>
    bibo:endPage "389" ;
    bibo:issue "3" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:startPage "369" ;
    bibo:volume "4227" ;
    dc:creator "Miranda, Lucília S.; Branch, George M.; Collins, Allen G.; Hirano, Yayoi M.; Marques, Antonio C.; Griffiths, Charles L." ;
    dc:date "2017" ;
    dc:title "Stalked jellyfishes (Cnidaria: Staurozoa) of South Africa, with the description of Calvadosia lewisi sp. nov." ;
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    # Info: authority attributes generated from docAuthor ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268343>
    dc:description "FIGURE 1. Calvadosia lewisi sp. nov., living specimens. A, B: Subumbrellar (oral) view of specimens in the field; C: Detail of manubrium, probably discharging undigested material; D: Subumbrellar and exumbrellar (basal) views; E: Subumbrellar (oral) view, indicating the perradial, interradial, and adradial regions; F: Individuals of different sizes. Abbreviations: am, arms; AR, adradial region; cl, calyx; gd, gonad; IR, interradial region; mc, manubrial corner; mn, manubrium; pa, pad-like adhesive structure; pam, paired arms; pd, pedal disk; pe, peduncle; PR, perradial region; tc, secondary tentacles; ws, white spots of nematocysts. Photo credit: Craig Foster (A – C); George Branch (D – F)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268344>
    dc:description "FIGURE 2. Calvadosia lewisi sp. nov., preserved specimens (MZUSP 3415, A – C, E – G, I; MZUSP 3416, D, H). A: General view of exumbrella; B: General view of subumbrella; C: Exumbrellar view of the peduncle / calyx connection region; D: Cross section of pedal disk, with four perradial chambers basally; E: Basal view of pedal disk, with a tiny central pore; F: Oral view, indicating manubrium and gonads; G: Interradial longitudinal muscles in calyx, dividing into two bands toward the arms; H: Interradial longitudinal muscles and coronal muscle; I: Detail of pad-like adhesive structures on the exumbrellar tips of arms; J: Subumbrellar tips of arms, with secondary tentacles. Abbreviations: am, arms; cl, calyx; cm, coronal muscle; cp, central pore; gd, gonad; int, interradial notch; IR, interradial region; mn, manubrium; mu, longitudinal muscle; pa, pad-like adhesive structure; pam, paired arms; pc, perradial chambers; pd, pedal disk; pe, peduncle; pnt, perradial notch; PR, perradial region; tc, secondary tentacles; ws, white spots of nematocysts." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268345>
    dc:description "FIGURE 3. Gonads and white spots of nematocysts of Calvadosia lewisi sp. nov. (MZUSP 3415). A: Nodular curved lobes – curvature of individual lobes shown by dotted arrows; B: Margin of calyx, with white spots of nematocysts; C: Detail of marginal white spots of nematocysts; D: Organization of nodular curved lobes, which are tightly oppressed, giving the impression of two rows of nodular lobes instead of the actual one “ zigzag ” row; E: Nodular curved lobes facing interradii; F: Detail of nodular curved lobes, with regular shape. Abbreviations: gd, gonad; IR, interradial region; mn, manubrium; nd, nodular lobes; pam, paired arms; PR, perradial region; tc, secondary tentacles; ws, white spots of nematocysts." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268346>
    dc:description "FIGURE 4. Cnidome of Calvadosia lewisi sp. nov. (MZUSP 3415). A: Isorhiza of secondary tentacles; B: Eurytele of secondary tentacles; C: Rhopaloids of marginal white spots of nematocysts on subumbrella; D: Eurytele of nematocyst warts on exumbrella; E: Rhopaloids of white spots of nematocysts associated with gonads, on subumbrella." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268347>
    dc:description "FIGURE 5. Geographic distribution of South African stauromedusae. A: Global distribution of Calvadosia capensis (South Africa and Brazil); B: Global distribution of Depastromorpha africana (South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand) *; C: Local distribution of C. lewisi sp. nov. (endemic from South Africa); D: Local distribution of C. capensis; E: Local distribution of D. africana; F: Local distribution of L. stephensoni (endemic from South Africa). Based on Carlgren (1933, 1935, 1938); Zagal et al. (2011); Miranda et al. (2012 b); and new records provided in this study. * Records of D. africana outside South Africa need confirmation of their identity (see text and Miranda et al. 2016 b)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268348>
    dc:description "FIGURE 6. Calvadosia corbini (Larson, 1980), preserved specimens (MZUSP 1564, A, C – G; MZUSP 1565, B, H, I). A – C: Subumbrellar views, with gonads and paired arms with cluster of secondary tentacle; D: Nodular erect gonads; E: Exumbrellar view, with pad-like adhesive structures on the tips of arms; F: Detail of subumbrellar margin; G – I: Detail of erect nodular lobes of gonads, with irregular shape, sometimes presenting multiple evaginations (indicated by black arrows). Abbreviations: am, arms; gd, gonad; mn, manubrium; mu, longitudinal muscle; nd, nodular lobes; pa, pad-like adhesive structure; pam, paired arms; tc, secondary tentacles; ws, white spots of nematocysts." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.268349>
    dc:description "FIGURE 7. Calvadosia tasmaniensis (Zagal, Hirano, Mills, Edgar & Barrett, 2011), preserved specimens (USNM 1233739, A, D, E; USNM 1233740, B, C, F – L). A: General oral view; B, C: Detail of subumbrellar oral region with gonads and manubrium; D: Exumbrellar view, with pad-like adhesive structures on the tips of arms; E: Longitudinal muscle toward the arms; F: Detail of subumbrellar margin, with white spots of nematocysts; G – L: Detail of erect nodular lobes of gonads, with irregular shape, sometimes presenting multiple evaginations (indicated by black arrows). Abbreviations: am, arms; gd, gonad; mn, manubrium; mu, longitudinal muscle; nd, nodular lobes; pa, pad-like adhesive structure; tc, secondary tentacles; ws, white spots of nematocysts." ;
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