@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . cito:cites , , , ; dc:creator "Johnson, David M.; Murray, Nancy A." ; dc:title "Xylopia richardii Baill." ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "88" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Adansonia" ; bibo:pubDate "2020-02-05" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "42" ; dc:creator "Johnson, David M.; Murray, Nancy A." ; dc:date "2020" ; dc:title "A revision of Xylopia L. (Annonaceae): the species of Madagascar and the Mascarene islands" ; fabio:hasPart , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Boivin ex Baill." ; dwc:authorityName "Baill." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Annonaceae" ; dwc:genus "Xylopia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Magnoliales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Baill." ; dwc:species "richardii" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "(Boiv. ex Baill.) Kuntze, Revisio" ; dwc:authorityName "Kuntze, Revisio" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Baill." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Annonaceae" ; dwc:genus "Xylopicrum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Magnoliales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Baill.) Kuntze, Revisio" ; dwc:species "richardii" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Annonaceae" ; dwc:genus "Xylopia" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Magnoliales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "richardii" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Xylopia" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:family "Annonaceae" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:order "Magnoliales" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Annonaceae" ; dwc:genus "Xylopicrum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Magnoliales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "richardii" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:genus "Xylopicrum" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIG. 1. — Aspects of Xylopia L. vegetative and floral morphology: A, shrub habit of X. humblotiana Baill.; B, habit of X. bemarivensis Diels, showing several nodes with both collateral buds forming shoots, creating pseudo-opposite branches; C, flowers of X. lastelliana Baill., showing inner petals bent outward through the gaps between outer petals (Schatz & Modeste 2877); D, flowers of X.perrieri Diels showing conspicuous red coloration at the bases of the outer petals (Schatz & O’Connor 2964); E, spreading outer petals and erect inner petals of X. kalabenonensis D.M.Johnson, Deroin, & Callmander (Razafitsalama et al. 1041); F, flower of X. richardii Boivin ex Baill., with stigmas emerging in the center amidst the inner petals; G, inflorescences of X. beananensis Cavaco & Keraudren, showing a bud, two flowers with petals, stamens, and stigmas fallen so that the staminal cone is visible, and one open flower (Buerki 14); H, open flower of X. lamarckii Baill.; I, open flower of X. lamarckii with one outer petal and one inner petal removed to show interior of flower, including stamens and stigmas. Photos: A, M. C. Andriamahay; B, F. Rakotoarison; C, D, G. E. Schatz; E, J. Razafitsalama; F, H, I, C. Kaiser-Bunbury; G, M. W. Callmander. A, B, used under the terms of the Creative Commons license for iNaturalist; C-E, G, used under the terms of the Creative Commons license for Tropicos, the botanical information system at the Missouri Botanical Garden." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 6. — A, Shoot of X. amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill., showing flower bud at left and clasping leaf bases visible at several nodes; B, branch of X. ravelonarivoi, sp. nov., with fruit (Ravelonarivo 4171); C, flower of X. humblotiana Baill., side view (Schatz 4475); D, buds of X. richardii Boivin ex Baill.; E, close-up of flower interior of X. lamarckii Baill., showing red coloration at bases of petals, and the stamens and stigmas; outer staminodes are visible along the edge of the androecium; F, flower of X. richardii at anthesis, one outer petal and one inner petal removed, so that androecium and stigmas are visible; G, leaves and fruit of X. anomala, sp. nov., (Rakotonirina 48); H, leaves and fruit of X. sericolampra Diels. Photos: A, Carlos Magdalena; B, D. Ravelonarivo; C, G. E. Schatz; D-F, C. Kaiser-Bunbury; G, C. Birkinshaw; H, R. N. Rabarijaona. B, C, G, used under the terms of the Creative Commons license for Tropicos, the botanical information system at the Missouri Botanical Garden; H, used under the terms of the the Creative Commons license for iNaturalist." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 8. — Xylopia richardii Boivin ex Baill., X. beananensis Cavaco & Keraudren, and X. flexuosa Diels. A-I, X. richardii: A, stamen, abaxial view; B, flower bud, side view; C, D, leaves; E, fruit; F, seed, view of micropylar end; G, seed, side view; H, basal half of inner petal, adaxial surface; I, outer petal, adaxial surface. J-P, X. beananensis: J, outer petal, adaxial surface; K, inner petal, adaxial surface; L, flower bud, side view; M, seed, view of micropylar end; N, seed, side view; O, leaves; P, fruit. Q-X, X. flexuosa: Q, inner petal, adaxial surface; R, outer petal, adaxial surface; S, stamen, abaxial view; T, seed, view of micropylar end; U, seed, side view; V, fruit; W, leaf; X, flowers, side view. A, C, H, I, from Friedmann 3037 (MAU); B, from Florens et al. 24082 (MAU);D, from Bernardi 15071 (NY); E-G, from Lorence R 41 (MO); J-L, from isotype specimen at TAN; M, N, P, from Ravelonarivo & Rabesonina 569 (OWU); O, from Dorr 3588 (NY); Q-S, from Perrier de la Bâthie 4973 (B); T-V, from Service des Eaux et Forêts de Madagascar 12450 SF (P); W, X, from Decary 5570 (P). Scale bars: A, S, 1 mm; B, L, X, 1 cm; C-E, O, P, V, W, 2 cm; F, G, M, N, T, U, 3 mm; H-K, Q, R, 5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIG. 7. — Distributions of Xylopia amplexicaulis (Lam.) Baill., X. lamarckii Baill., and X. richardii Boivin ex Baill. on the islands of La Réunion and Mauritius." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:catalogNumber "P030420" ; dwc:collectionCode "P, K" ; dwc:eventDate "19-03-04" ; dwc:locality "Montagne de St. Denis" ; dwc:typeStatus "lectotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071395" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071620" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071590" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "BM" ; dwc:locality "Ile de France" ; dwc:recordedBy "Aublet" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071388" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Nouvelle Decouverte" ; dwc:recordedBy "Bijoux" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071303" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MAU 21" ; dwc:collectionCode "MAU" ; dwc:recordedBy "Bijoux" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071429" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MAU 22" ; dwc:collectionCode "MAU" ; dwc:recordedBy "Bijoux" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071407" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Mauritii" ; dwc:recordedBy "Bojer" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071447" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "MAU 18, 19, 20, 3060" ; dwc:collectionCode "MAU" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "2632071474" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MAU" ; dwc:eventDate "1950-02-14" ; dwc:locality "Crown Land Perrier" ; dwc:recordedBy "Duljeet F. 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