@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . # Warning: Failed to output a material citation, could not create identifier cito:cites , , ; dc:creator "Aubriot, Xavier; Knapp, Sandra" ; dc:title "Solanum violaceum Ortega, Nov. Pl. Descr. Dec. 56. 1798." ; trt:citesTaxonName , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:deprecates , , , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; trt:treatsTaxonName ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "270" ; bibo:journal "PhytoKeys" ; bibo:pubDate "2022-06-01" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "198" ; dc:creator "Aubriot, Xavier; Knapp, Sandra" ; dc:date "2022" ; dc:title "A revision of the \" spiny solanums \" of Tropical Asia (Solanum, the Leptostemonum Clade, Solanaceae)" ; fabio:hasPart , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authorityName "Dunal" ; dwc:authorityYear "1852" ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Dunal, 1852" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "sinuato-lobatum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Dunal" ; dwc:authorityYear "1852" ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Dunal, 1852" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "eroso-pinnatifidum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Dunal" ; dwc:authorityYear "1852" ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Dunal, 1852" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "parvifolium" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Bitter" ; dwc:authorityYear "1923" ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bitter, 1923" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "mesarchon" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "C.Y.Wu & S.C.Huang" ; dwc:authorityYear "1978" ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "C.Y.Wu & S.C.Huang, 1978" ; dwc:species "nivalomontanum" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "C.Y.Wu & S.C.Huang" ; dwc:authorityYear "1979" ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:form "album" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "form" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "C.Y.Wu & S.C.Huang, 1979" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "forma" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "violaceum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "chinense" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "heynei" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "pinnatifidum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated genus "S." ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "S." ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "pinnatifidum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated genus "S." ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "S." ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated genus "S." ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "S." ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "heynei" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "sinuato-lobatum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "eroso-pinnatifidum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "parvifolium" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "junghuhnii" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "inerme" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "pubescens" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "lobatum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "pubescens" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "pubescens" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "kurzii" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . # Warning: abbreviated subSpecies "var." ; dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "variety" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "var." ; dwc:variety "mesarchon" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "sanitwongsei" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "nivalomontanum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:form "album" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "form" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "forma" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Magnoliopsida" ; dwc:family "Solanaceae" ; dwc:genus "Solanum" ; dwc:kingdom "Plantae" ; dwc:order "Solanales" ; dwc:phylum "Tracheophyta" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "indicum" ; dwc:subSpecies "forma" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "Figure 3. Diversity of inflorescences and flowers in tropical Asian spiny solanums A lax, spreading inflorescences and stellate flowers of Solanum violaceum (Sampath Kumar et al. 126945, India) B condensed, recurved inflorescences and stellate flowers of S. multiflorum (Sampath Kumar et al. 126950, India) C inflorescences and large stellate flowers of S. involucratum (field photograph, unvouchered, Vietnam) D inflorescences and stellate flowers of S. pubescens with unequal stamens, one long and recurved (Sampath Kumar et al. 126956, India) E large rotate flower of S. insanum with abundant interpetalar corolla tissues (Sampath Kumar et al. 126918, India) F many flowered inflorescence and infructescence of S. pseudosaponaceum (field photograph, unvouchered, Philippines) G many flowered inflorescences of S. torvum; flowers with well-developed interpetalar corolla tissues (Suksathan et al. PS 3815, Thailand) H small stellate flowers of S. viarum (Sampath Kumar et al. 126944, India). Photograph credits: A, B, D, E, H X. Aubriot C M. Nuraliev F D. Tandang G D. Pedersen." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figure 78. Solanum violaceum Ortega A herbarium specimen collected in Thailand in 1920 (Kerr s. n., BM 000886106) B habit (field photograph, unvouchered, Thailand) C detailed view of a white flower with immature fruits (Sampath Kumar et al. 126947, India) D detailed view of a purple flower (field photograph, unvouchered, Thailand) E detail view of an infructescence (Sampath Kumar et al. 126945, India). Photograph credits: A CC-BY, Museum national d'Histoire naturelle, Paris B-E X. Aubriot." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figure 79. Distribution of S. violaceum." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .