@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/514381547E4EFF88FCBD10403BCAF9E6>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826927>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826959> ;
    dc:creator "Smith-Pardo, Allan H.; Carpenter, James M.; Kimsey, Lynn" ;
    dc:title "Vespa orientalis Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/514381547E4EFF88FCBD10403BCAF9E6.mc.69823A1F7E4EFF89FA8510B63CCEF93B>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/514381547E4EFF88FCBD10403BCAF9E6.mc.69823A1F7E4EFF89FB5910893B2AF8E7>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/514381547E4EFF88FCBD10403BCAF9E6.mc.69823A1F7E4FFF88FF2513D63EB3FA1B>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/514381547E4EFF88FCBD10403BCAF9E6.mc.69823A1F7E4FFF88FE4710403D94F98E> ;
    trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_mocsaryana> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_Linnaeus_1771>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_turcica_Drury_1773>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_quadripunctata_Forskal_1775>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_crabro_fusca_Christ_1791>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_aegyptiaca_Vallot_1802>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_nilotica_Vallot_1802>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_jurinei_Saussure_1854>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_aegyptiaca_Andre_1884>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_indica_Wroughton_1889>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_zavattarii_Guiglia_1933>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_somalica_Soika_1934>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_arabica_Soika_1957> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixaa006> ;
    trt:treatsTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/isd/ixaa006>
    bibo:endPage "27" ;
    bibo:issue "3" ;
    bibo:journal "Insect Systematics and Diversity" ;
    bibo:numero "2" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2020-05-31" ;
    bibo:startPage "1" ;
    bibo:volume "4" ;
    dc:creator "Smith-Pardo, Allan H.; Carpenter, James M.; Kimsey, Lynn" ;
    dc:date "2020" ;
    dc:title "The Diversity of Hornets in the Genus Vespa (Hymenoptera: Vespidae; Vespinae), Their Importance and Interceptions in the United States" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826927>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826959> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_Linnaeus_1771>
    dwc:authority "Linnaeus, 1771: 540" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Linnaeus" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "540" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1771" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Linnaeus, 1771" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_turcica_Drury_1773>
    dwc:authority "Drury, 1773: 74" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Drury" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "74" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1773" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Drury, 1773" ;
    dwc:species "turcica" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_turcica> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_quadripunctata_Forskal_1775>
    dwc:authority "Forskal, 1775: 84" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Forskal" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "84" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1775" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Forskal, 1775" ;
    dwc:species "quadripunctata" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_quadripunctata> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_crabro_fusca_Christ_1791>
    dwc:authority "Christ, 1791: 216" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Christ" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "216" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1791" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Christ, 1791" ;
    dwc:species "crabro" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "fusca" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_crabro_fusca> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_aegyptiaca_Vallot_1802>
    dwc:authority "Vallot, 1802: 170" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Vallot" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "170" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1802" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Vallot, 1802" ;
    dwc:species "aegyptiaca" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_aegyptiaca> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_nilotica_Vallot_1802>
    dwc:authority "Vallot, 1802: 170" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Vallot" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "170" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1802" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Vallot, 1802" ;
    dwc:species "nilotica" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_nilotica> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_jurinei_Saussure_1854>
    dwc:authority "de Saussure, 1854: 133" ;
    dwc:authorityName "de Saussure" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "133" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1854" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "de Saussure, 1854" ;
    dwc:species "jurinei" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_jurinei> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_aegyptiaca_Andre_1884>
    dwc:authority "Andre, 1884: 584" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Andre" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "584" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1884" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Andre, 1884" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    dwc:variety "aegyptiaca" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_aegyptiaca> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_indica_Wroughton_1889>
    dwc:authority "Wroughton, 1889: 35" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Wroughton" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "35" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1889" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Wroughton, 1889" ;
    dwc:species "indica" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_indica> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_zavattarii_Guiglia_1933>
    dwc:authority "Guiglia and Capra, 1933: 168" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Guiglia and Capra" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "168" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1933" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Guiglia & Capra, 1933" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    dwc:variety "zavattarii" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_zavattarii> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_somalica_Soika_1934>
    dwc:authority "Giordani Soika, 1934: 184" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giordani Soika" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "184" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1934" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giordani Soika, 1934" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    dwc:variety "somalica" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_somalica> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_arabica_Soika_1957>
    dwc:authority "Giordani Soika, 1957: 482" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giordani Soika" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "482" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1957" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giordani Soika, 1957" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "arabica" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/5B9Y8> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_arabica> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_turcica>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "turcica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_quadripunctata>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "quadripunctata" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_crabro_fusca>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:species "crabro" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "fusca" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_crabro> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_crabro>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "crabro" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_aegyptiaca>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "aegyptiaca" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_mocsaryana>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "mocsaryana" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_nilotica>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "nilotica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_jurinei>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "jurinei" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_aegyptiaca>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    dwc:variety "aegyptiaca" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_indica>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "indica" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_zavattarii>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "variety" ;
    dwc:species "orientalis" ;
    dwc:variety "zavattarii" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_orientalis_somalica>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
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    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826927>
    dc:description "Figs. 9–12. Vespa morphology. (a, b) Dorsal view of metasoma. (c, d) Dorsal view of basal metasomal terga. Fig. 10. (a, b) Dorsal view of scutum. (c, d) Dorsal view of metasoma. Fig. 11. (a, b) Lateral view of head. (c, d) Dorsal view of metasoma. Fig. 12. (a, b) Front view of clypeus.(c-f) Dorsal view of metanotum. Figs. 9a, 9b,V. orientalis. Figs. 9c, 10b, d, V. affinis. Fig. 9d, V. crabro. Figs. 10a, 10c, 11b, 11c, V. mocsaryana. Fig. 11a, V. fumida. Fig. 11d. V. dybowskii. Figs. 12a, 12f, V. multimaculata. Figs. 12b, d, e, V. bicolor. Fig. 12c, V. luctuosa." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3826959>
    dc:description "Figs. 40 and 41. Vespa color forms, (a) Lateral view. (b) Dorsal view. (c) Front view of face. Fig. 40. V. orientalis. Fig. 41. V. philippinensis." ;
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