@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C>
    cito:cites <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_thoracicus_Fox_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_torresae_Silveira_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_Fabricius_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_major_Beauvois_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_paraguayensis_Bertoni_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_carnifex_Fabricius_>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_rufipennis_Latreille_>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617551> ;
    dc:creator "Brito, Samanta; Oliveira, Marcio L.; Carpenter, James M.; Somavilla, Alexandre" ;
    dc:title "Polistes (Onerarius) carnifex" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CDCCFE024856FDAC>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CF49FE024F11FDAC>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4C815FE024E70FDAC>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4C970FE024A40FD88>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CD45FDDE4962FD88>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CE64FDDE487DFD88>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CF61FDDE4F3BFD88>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4C82FFDDE4BCFFDD4>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CCB2FDBA4A3BFDD4>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CD2EFDBA492CFDD4>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/03BC87B0FFAEFFE4CCEEF8BB4A06FC8C.mc.3B7D3CFBFFA8FFE4CE1EFDBA4980FDD4> ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_carnifex_Fabricius_1775> ;
    trt:citesTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_undetermined> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_Fabricius_1775> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.3> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5496.4.3>
    bibo:endPage "545" ;
    bibo:issue "4" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2024-08-21" ;
    bibo:startPage "509" ;
    bibo:volume "5496" ;
    dc:creator "Brito, Samanta; Oliveira, Marcio L.; Carpenter, James M.; Somavilla, Alexandre" ;
    dc:date "2024" ;
    dc:title "The genus Polistes Latreille, 1802 (Hymenoptera: Vespidae) of Brazil: morphological diagnoses, identification key, and geographical distribution" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617551> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_carnifex_Fabricius_1775>
    dwc:authority "(Fabricius, 1775)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1775" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polistes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Fabricius, 1775)" ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Onerarius" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/4KY9T> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_carnifex> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_Fabricius_1775>
    dwc:authority "Fabricius, 1775: 365" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "365" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1775" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fabricius, 1775" ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_thoracicus_Fox_>
    dwc:authority "Fox." ;
    dwc:authorityName "Fox." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polistes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fox." ;
    dwc:species "thoracicus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Epicnemius" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_thoracicus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_torresae_Silveira_>
    dwc:authority "Silveira." ;
    dwc:authorityName "Silveira." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polistes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Silveira." ;
    dwc:species "torresae" ;
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    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_torresae> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_Fabricius_>
    dwc:authority "(Fabricius)" ;
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    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Fabricius)" ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Onerarius" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_major_Beauvois_>
    dwc:authority "Palisot de Beauvois." ;
    dwc:authorityName "Palisot de Beauvois." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polistes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Palisot de Beauvois." ;
    dwc:species "major" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Palisotius" ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_paraguayensis_Bertoni_>
    dwc:authority "Bertoni." ;
    dwc:authorityName "Bertoni." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Polistes" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bertoni." ;
    dwc:species "paraguayensis" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Palisotius" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_paraguayensis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_carnifex_Fabricius_>
    dwc:authority "(Fabricius)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Fabricius)" ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "carnifex" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_carnifex> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_rufipennis_Latreille_>
    dwc:authority "Latreille." ;
    dwc:authorityName "Latreille." ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subSpecies" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Latreille." ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
    dwc:subSpecies "rufipennis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex_rufipennis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_carnifex>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes_Onerarius>
    dwc:rank "subGenus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Onerarius" ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Polistes>
    dwc:genus "Polistes" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Eumenidae>
    dwc:family "Eumenidae" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hymenoptera>
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa_carnifex>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Vespidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "carnifex" ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespa>
    dwc:genus "Vespa" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Vespidae>
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    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13617551>
    dc:description "FIGURES 77–86. Polistes spp. 77, 78. P. (Epicnemius) thoracicus Fox. 79, 80. P. (E.) torresae Silveira. 81, 82. P. (Onerarius) carnifex (Fabricius). 83, 84. P. (Palisotius) major Palisot de Beauvois. 85, 86. P. (P.) paraguayensis Bertoni. 77, 79, 81, 83, 85. Dorsal view.78, 80, 82, 84, 86. Lateral view. Scale bars: 5 mm." ;
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