@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Soares, Matheus M. M.; Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P.; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" ; dc:title "Syneches Walker. Proepisternum 1852" ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates , , , ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "84" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2021-10-11" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "5049" ; dc:creator "Soares, Matheus M. M.; Freitas-Silva, Rafael A. P.; Ale-Rocha, Rosaly" ; dc:date "2021" ; dc:title "Review of Brazilian species of Syneches Walker (Diptera, Hybotidae, Hybotinae), with description of ten new species" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Walker" ; dwc:authorityName "Walker. Proepisternum" ; dwc:authorityYear "1852" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Syneches" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Walker. Proepisternum, 1852" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Walker, 1852" ; dwc:authorityName "Walker" ; dwc:authorityYear "1852" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Syneches" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Walker, 1852" ; dwc:species "simplex" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Rondani, 1856: 152" ; dwc:authorityName "Rondani" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "152" ; dwc:authorityYear "1856" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Empididae" ; dwc:genus "Pterospilus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Rondani, 1856" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Fabricius, 1794" ; dwc:authorityName "Fabricius" ; dwc:authorityYear "1794" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:genus "Asilus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fabricius, 1794" ; dwc:species "muscarius" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Bigot, 1859: 306" ; dwc:authorityName "Bigot" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "306" ; dwc:authorityYear "1859" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Harpamerus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bigot, 1859" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Bigot, 1859" ; dwc:authorityName "Bigot" ; dwc:authorityYear "1859" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Harpamerus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Bigot, 1859" ; dwc:species "signatus" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Walker, 1860: 149" ; dwc:authorityName "Walker" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "149" ; dwc:authorityYear "1860" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Epiceia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Walker, 1860" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Walker, 1860" ; dwc:authorityName "Walker" ; dwc:authorityYear "1860" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Epiceia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Walker, 1860" ; dwc:species "ferruginea" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Kertesz, 1899: 176" ; dwc:authorityName "Kertesz" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "176" ; dwc:authorityYear "1899" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Parahybos" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kertesz, 1899" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Kertesz, 1899" ; dwc:authorityName "Kertesz" ; dwc:authorityYear "1899" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Parahybos" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Kertesz, 1899" ; dwc:species "iridipennis" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Syneches" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Syneches" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "simplex" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Empididae" ; dwc:genus "Pterospilus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Empididae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:genus "Asilus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "muscarius" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:genus "Asilus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Harpamerus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Harpamerus" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "signatus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Epiceia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Epiceia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "ferruginea" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Parahybos" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Hybotidae" ; dwc:genus "Parahybos" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "iridipennis" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 27. Syneches longiflagellatus Ale-Rocha & Vieira, 2008. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, dorsal view; C. Thorax, lateral view; D. Thorax, dorsal view; E. Hind leg, anterior view. F. Male from Amazonas. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Syneches annulipes Bezzi, 1905 (male from Roraima compared with holotype).A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Thorax, posterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 43. Syneches striatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–B. Habitus, lateral view. A. Holotype; B. Male from Mato Grosso. C–E. Head, lateral view. C. Holotype; D. Male from Amapá; E. Male from Mato Grosso. F–G. Hind leg, anterior view. F. Holotype; G. Male from Mato Grosso. H. Male from Amazonas. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. Syneches Walker. Habitus. A. Syneches curvipes (Fabricius, 1805), (female from Upper Takutu-Upper Essequibo, Guyana); B–C. Syneches rafaeli Ale-Rocha & Vieira, 2008; B. Male from Magalhães Barata, Pará, Brazil; C. Female from Magalhães Barata, Pará, Brazil. Figure 1A provided by Paul Bertner. Figures 1B–C provided by César Favacho." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 6. Syneches angulatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Male from type-locality. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 3. Syneches amazonicus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing (paratype male from type-locality). Abbreviations: bm—basal medial cell; br—basal radial cell; cua—anterior cubital cell; CuA—basal part of anterior branch of cubital vein; CuA+CuP—anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein; dm—discal medial cell; h—humeral crossvein; M1—first branch of media; M4—fourth branch of media; R1—anterior branch of radius; R2+3—second branch of radius; R 4+5 — third branch of radius; r-m—radial-medial crossvein; Rs—Radial sector; sec sct M1—second section of vein M1." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Syneches amorimi sp. nov. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, laterodorsal view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 8. Syneches applanatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–C. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view. D. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing; E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Hind femur, anterior view; F. Paratype (female from type-locality). Hind femur, anterior view." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 29. Syneches maculosum Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Male from Amazonas. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 47. Syneches vidali Ale-Rocha & Vieira, 2008.A–D. Holotype male.A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Male from Minas Gerais. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 12. Syneches bilobatus Menezes &Ale-Rocha, 2016.A–D. Holotype male.A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (female from Amazonas). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 30. Syneches manaos Smith, 1962 (male from Amazonas). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Male hind leg, anterior view; D. Female hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 36. Syneches pyramidatus Bezzi, 1905 (female from Amazonas). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 9. Syneches atratus Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 13. Syneches catarinae Smith, 1962 (male from type-locality, compared with holotype). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 15. Syneches curvipes (Fabricius, 1805) (female from Pará). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 48. Syneches walkeri Smith, 1962. A–B. Habitus, lateral view. A. Holotype; B. Male from Maranhão. C–E. Head, lateral view. C. Holotype; D. Male from Maranhão; E. Male from Amazonas. F–G. Hind leg. F. Holotype, posterior view; G. Male from Maranhão, anterior view. H. Male from Amapá. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 2. Syneches Walker. Proepisternum and prosternum.A. Syneches fuscescens Bezzi, 1909 (male from Peru). Proepisternum short, prosternum isolated, not fused to proepisternum; B. Syneches striatus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016 (male from Mato Grosso). Proepisternum long, prosternum isolated, not fused to proepisternum; C. Syneches catarinae Smith, 1962 (male from Santa Catarina). Prosternum fused to proepisternum. Abbreviations: cx 1—coxa 1; prepm—proepisternum; prst—prosternum." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Syneches catarinae Smith, 1962. A–C. Male terminalia (specimen from type-locality, compared with holotype). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (female from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 38. Syneches repletus Bezzi, 1909. A–C. Male from Amazonas. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Male hind leg, anterior view; D. Female from Amazonas. Female hind leg, anterior view; E. Male from Amazonas, Brazil. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 10. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–E. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Scutum, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind femur, anterior view; E. Scutum, anterior view. F. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 16. Syneches digitatus sp. nov. A–D. Holotype male.A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 39. Syneches sinclairi sp. nov. Holotype male.A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E–F. Wing. E. Paratype (male from type-locality); F. Paratype (female from type-locality)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 18. Syneches exilis Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view. B. Thorax, lateral view. C. Head, lateral view. D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from Amazonas). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 17. Syneches digitatus sp. nov. A–D. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view; D. Distal margin of hypandrium, apex of phallus and postgonite, ventral view. E–F. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 26. Syneches limeirai Soares & Ale-Rocha, 2018. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 28. Syneches luteus (Wiedemann, 1830). Holotype female. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Wing. Figures provided by Isis Menezes." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 31. Syneches moraballi Smith, 1963 (male from Roraima). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, posterior view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 19. Syneches fasciatus sp. nov. A. Habitus, lateral view (holotype); B. Head, lateral view (paratype male from typelocality); C. Thorax, lateral view (holotype); D. Thorax, dorsal view (holotype); E. Hind leg, anterior view (holotype); F. Wing (paratype male from type-locality)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 37. Syneches rafaeli Ale-Rocha & Vieira, 2008. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Male from Maranhão. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 21. Syneches flaviscutellatus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Hind leg, anterior view. D. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 41. Syneches smithi sp. nov. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, dorsal view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 11. Syneches barrettoi sp. nov. A–C. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 42. Syneches smithi sp. nov. A–C. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. Female terminalia (paratype from type-locality) in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 25. Syneches jauensis Ale-Rocha & Vieira, 2008. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 34. Syneches plaumanni sp. nov. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 23. Syneches fuscus sp. nov. A–C. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view. D–E. Paratype (male from Rio de Janeiro). D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 32. Syneches nordestino sp. nov. A–C. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Head, lateral view; C. Hind leg, anterior view. D. Paratype (male from type-locality). Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 44. Syneches tenebricus Menezes & Ale-Rocha, 2016. A–D. Holotype male. A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view. E. Male from Amazonas. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 45. Syneches tomentosus Smith, 1962 (male from type-locality, compared with holotype). A. Habitus, lateral view; B. Thorax, lateral view; C. Head, lateral view; D. Hind leg, anterior view; E. Wing." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 46. Syneches tomentosus Smith, 1962. A–C. Male terminalia (specimen from type-locality, compared with holotype). A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. D–E. Female terminalia (specimen from type-locality). in dorsal and ventral views respectively. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 33. Syneches nordestino sp. nov. Male terminalia (paratype from type-locality).A. Epandrium and hypandrium, phallus and postgonite darkened, ventral view; B. Epandrium with cerci, dorsal view; C. Left epandrial lamella with cercus, lateral view. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .