@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , ; dc:creator "Schmidt, B. Christian; Anweiler, Gary G." ; dc:title "Raphia frater subsp. elbea Smith 2014, stat. n." ; trt:definesTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "113" ; bibo:journal "ZooKeys" ; bibo:pubDate "2014-06-27" ; bibo:startPage "91" ; bibo:volume "421" ; dc:creator "Schmidt, B. Christian; Anweiler, Gary G." ; dc:date "2014" ; dc:title "Taxonomy and biogeography of the Nearctic Raphia Huebner (Lepidoptera, Noctuidae, Raphiinae)" ; fabio:hasPart , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:LSID "2BFF205E-4211-5E91-8BAA-96370CE26F06" ; dwc:authority "Smith" ; dwc:authorityName "Smith" ; dwc:authorityYear "2014" ; dwc:baseAuthorityName "Schmidt & Anweiler" ; dwc:baseAuthorityYear "2014" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:genus "Raphia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Schmidt & Anweiler, 2014)" ; dwc:species "frater" ; dwc:subSpecies "elbea" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authorityName "Schmidt & Anweiler" ; dwc:authorityYear "2014" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:genus "Raphia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Schmidt & Anweiler, 2014" ; dwc:species "elbea" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:genus "Raphia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subSpecies" ; dwc:species "frater" ; dwc:subSpecies "elbea" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:genus "Raphia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "frater" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:genus "Raphia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Noctuidae" ; dwc:genus "Raphia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Lepidoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "elbea" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "Figure 1. Geographic distribution and phenotypic variation of Raphia frater subspecies. Circles indicate specimens examined during this study: green - subsp. piazzi; pink - subsp. abrupta; black - subsp. frater; blue - subsp. coloradensis; yellow - subsp. cinderella. Multi-coloured circles indicate transitional populations and / or phenotypically intermediate specimens between respective subspecies. a Raphia frater piazzi (Zavallo Co., TX) b Raphia frater abrupta (Oktibeha Co., MS) c Raphia frater abrupta (Cottle Co., TX) d Raphia frater abrupta (Cottle Co., TX) e Raphia frater abrupta (Montgomery Co., MD) f, g Raphia frater frater (Edmunston, NB) h Raphia frater abrupta - frater intermediate (Anne Arundel Co., MD) i Raphia frater abrupta - frater - coloradensis intermediate from highly variable population in Cherry Co., NE j Raphia frater coloradensis (Alamosa Co., CO) k Raphia frater coloradensis (Milk River valley, AB) l Raphia frater coloradensis (Sanpete Co., UT) m Raphia frater coloradensis (Elko Co., NV) n Raphia frater cinderella (Ventura Co., CA) o, p Raphia frater coloradensis - frater intermediates (Chelan Co., WA) q Raphia frater elbea (Cochise Co., AZ) r Raphia frater elbea (San Juan Co., UT) s Raphia frater elbea (Santa Cruz Co., AZ). All specimens are males." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "Figure 3. Distribution of Raphia frater subspecies (circles) relative to range of Populus species (coloured shading) in western North America. Half-circles represent transitional populations and / or phenotypically intermediate specimens. Ranges for Populus trichocarpa + Populus balsamifera and Populus angustifolia + Populus deltoides are combined, with both Populus balsamifera and Populus deltoides occuring in Alberta - Montana (upper right). Populus ranges adapted from USGS (2013)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure .