@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Portman, Zachary M.; Neff, John L.; Griswold, Terry" ; dc:title "Perdita arenaria Timberlake" ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:augmentsTaxonConcept ; trt:deprecates ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "97" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "4214" ; dc:creator "Portman, Zachary M.; Neff, John L.; Griswold, Terry" ; dc:date "2016" ; dc:title "Taxonomic revision of Perdita subgenus Heteroperdita Timberlake (Hymenoptera: Andrenidae), with descriptions of two ant-like males" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Timberlake" ; dwc:authorityName "Timberlake" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Andrenidae" ; dwc:genus "Perdita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Timberlake" ; dwc:species "arenaria" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:authority "Timberlake, 1954: 368" ; dwc:authorityName "Timberlake" ; dwc:authorityPageNumber "368" ; dwc:authorityYear "1954" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Andrenidae" ; dwc:genus "Perdita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Timberlake, 1954" ; dwc:species "arenaria" ; dwc:subGenus "Heteroperdita" ; rdfs:seeAlso ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Andrenidae" ; dwc:genus "Perdita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "arenaria" ; dwc:subGenus "Heteroperdita" ; trt:hasParentName , ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Andrenidae" ; dwc:genus "Perdita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Andrenidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Andrenidae" ; dwc:genus "Perdita" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "subGenus" ; dwc:subGenus "Heteroperdita" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 6. Spotted male metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (paratype, UCRC 166022; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813851; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (Paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 9. Spotted female faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 813437; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis with light marks on frons (BBSL 813822; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. frontalis without light marks on frons (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (E) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (F) P. sycorax (paratype, 37239; Emery Co., UT). (G) P. titania (paratype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842199; San Bernardino Co., CA). (I) P. yanegai (BBSL 282782; Clark Co., NV). All scales bars 0.25 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 25. Perdita arenaria (A) female lateral habitus (BBSL 813432; Imperial Co., CA), (B) male lateral habitus (UCRC 166001; Baja California, MEX). Scale bars = 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 5. Dorsal views of Heteroperdita. (A) Perdita coldeniae male with broad yellow triangle on the propodeum and the metasoma wider the mesosoma, scale = 0.5 mm (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. arenaria male mesosoma with narrow yellow triangle on propodeum, scale = 0.25 mm (BBSLID 95733; Yuma Co., AZ). (C) P. wasbaueri female mesosoma with yellow scutellum and yellow along lateral margins of scutum, scale = 0.25 mm (141836; Imperial Co., AZ)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 24. Female pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 289244; Clark Co., NV). (B) P. bellula (103744; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813873; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. desdemona (holotype, BBSL 289742; San Bernardino Co., CA). (E) P. exusta (paratype, 141946; Clark Co., NV). (F) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844647; Culberson Co., TX). (H) P. hooki (paratype, 141840; Terrell Co., TX). (I) P. maculosa (UCRC 179125; Riverside Co., CA). (J) P. nuttalliae (142005; Box Elder Co., UT). (K) P. optiva (BBSL 284974; Clark Co., NV). (L) P. pilonotata (neotype, UCRC 182770; Otero Co., NM). (M) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 319169; Clark Co., NV). (N) P. rhodogastra, pointed (FDP 102612; Maricopa Co., AZ). (O) P. rhodogastra, rounded (BBSL 271674; Clark Co., NV). (P) P. scutellaris (BBSL 904845; Imperial Co., CA). (Q) P. sexfasciata (BBSL 295303; Clark Co., NV). (R) P. sycorax (paratype, 37238; Emery Co., UT). (S) P. titania (holotype, BBSL 326372; San Bernardino Co., CA). (T) P. trifasciata (FDP 75046; Brewster Co., TX). (U) P. vesca (BBSL 339200; Nye Co., NV). (V) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (W) P. yanegai (UCRC 221828; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 8. Spotted male faces. (A) Perdita arenaria (UCRC 166001; Baja California, MEX). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813803; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 277846; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816134; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, 37234; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (paratype, UCRC 166011; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.25 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Spotted female metasomas. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 813432; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. frontalis (BBSL 813797; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. maculosa (BBSL 638406; Clark Co., NV). (D) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816167; Harney Co., OR). (E) P. sycorax (paratype, BBSL 389685; Emery Co., UT). (F) P. titania (paratype, BBSL 342256; San Bernardino Co., CA). (G) P. wasbaueri (141836; Imperial Co., CA). (H) P. yanegai (BBSL 282782; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. bellula with distinct spots (FDP 161540; Riverside Co., CA). All scale bars 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 23. Male pygidial plates. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 814703; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. bellula (103717; San Bernardino Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (UCRC 277998; Imperial Co., CA). (D) P. exusta (141888; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. frontalis (BBSL 989204; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. hippolyta (paratype, BBSL 844677; Culberson Co., TX). (G) P. hooki (note: the pygidial plate is from a dissected specimen and the lateral edges have been artificially enhanced to give a better idea of the lateral edges, paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila de Zaragoza, MEX). (H) P. maculosa (BBSL 668379; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. nuttalliae (paratype, BBSL 816190; Harney Co., OR). (J) P. optiva (BBSL 813428; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. pilonotata (CAVE 17654; Eddy Co., NM). (L) P. prodigiosa (paratype, BBSL 344085; Clark Co., NV). (M) P. rhodogastra (UCRC 277717; Yuma Co., AZ). (N) P. scutellaris (DEVA 55305; San Bernardino Co., CA). (O) P. sexfasciata (141736; San Bernardino Co., CA). (P) P. sycorax (note: the picture is taken at an angle but it still accurately represents the shape the pygidial plate, paratype, 37225; Emery Co., UT). (Q) P. titania (pygidial plate is artificially outlined for better visibility, paratype, UCRC 166000; Imperial Co., CA). (R) P. trifasciata (141767; Chihuahua, MEX). (S) P. vesca (BBSL 816156; Harney Co., OR). (T) P. wasbaueri (BBSL 904842; Imperial Co., CA). (U) P. yanegai (UCRC 50407; Riverside Co., CA). Scale bar = 0.1 mm. All images are at the same scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 56. Male S 8 in dorsal view. (A) Perdita arenaria (BBSL 814693; Imperial Co., CA). (B) P. bellula (BBSL 842486; Riverside Co., CA). (C) P. coldeniae (BBSL 813338; Yuma Co., AZ). (D) P. exusta (BBSL 578345; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. frontalis (BBSL 813814; Imperial Co., CA). (F) P. hippolyta (paratype, CAVE 4578; Eddy Co., NM). (G) P. hooki (paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila, MEX). (H) P. maculosa (BBSL 638408; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. nuttalliae (BBSL 816192; Harney Co., OR). (J) P. optiva (BBSL 814695; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. pilonotata (CAVE 17654; Eddy Co., NM). (L) P. prodigiosa (BBSL 344096; Clark Co., NV). Scale bar = 0.25 mm. All images are at the same scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 58. Male genital capsules in ventral and dorsal view. (A) Perdita arenaria dorsal and (B) ventral (BBSL 814693; Imperial Co., CA). (C) P. bellula dorsal and (D) ventral (BBSL 307306; Clark Co., NV). (E) P. coldeniae dorsal and (F) ventral (BBSL 817844; Riverside Co., CA). (G) P. exusta dorsal and (H) ventral (141875; Clark Co., NV). (I) P. frontalis dorsal and (J) ventral (BBSL 813814; Imperial Co., CA). (K) P. hippolyta dorsal and (L) ventral (paratype, CAVE 4578; Eddy Co., NM). (M) P. hooki dorsal and (N) ventral (paratype, BBSL 852902; Coahuila, MEX). Scale bar = 0.25 mm. All images are at the same scale." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 26. Distribution (males only) of (A) Perdita arenaria and (B) P. yanegai. Scale bar = 100 km." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 54. Perdita wasbaueri (A) female lateral habitus (BBSL 842199; San Bernardino Co., CA), (B) male lateral habitus (BBSL 842195; San Bernardino Co., CA). Scale bars = 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:collectionCode "CAS" ; dwc:locality "Edom" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219641" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "CAS" ; dwc:eventDate "1937-04-17" ; dwc:locality "Edom" ; dwc:recordedBy "P. H. Timberlake" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219655" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "CAS" ; dwc:eventDate "1937-04-17" ; dwc:locality "Edom" ; dwc:recordedBy "P. H. Timberlake" ; dwc:typeStatus "allotype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219657" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1952-05-01" ; dwc:locality "Imperial Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "P. H. Timberlake" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219650" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1949-04-15" ; dwc:locality "Coachella Valley" ; dwc:recordedBy "R. C. Dickson" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219653" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "MEXICO" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219651" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:locality "Mexicali" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219660" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1964-04-18" ; dwc:locality "Yuma Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "E. I. Schlinger. & Ligurta" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219649" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1963-04-08" ; dwc:locality "Imperial Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "G. I. Stage & Ocotillo & Roadside & Hwy S" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219643" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "2012-05-02" ; dwc:locality "Riverside Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "Z. M. Portman & Blythe" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219658" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1969-04-16" ; dwc:locality "San Bernardino Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "P. F. Torchio & Ibex Dunes" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219639" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1999-05-04" ; dwc:locality "Mojave National Preserve" ; dwc:recordedBy "R. Andrus & Kelso Dunes & Devils Playground Wash & Kelso Dunes Road" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219646" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "2012-09-06" ; dwc:locality "Clark Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "T. L. Griswold" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219647" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1998-05-13" ; dwc:locality "Sheep Mountain" ; dwc:recordedBy "M. Andres & K. Keen & Sheep Mountain, W" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219642" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:eventDate "1998-05-22" ; dwc:locality "Nye Co." ; dwc:recordedBy "K. Receveur & C. Schultz & Big Dune, NW" ; trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1425219638" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .