@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/351AAE4D0255FFF73295BA1AFCA7FE30>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668179>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668183>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668187>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668189>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668191>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668193>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668195>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668197>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668199>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668201>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668203>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668205>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668207>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668209>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668211> ;
    dc:creator "Souma, Jun; Ishikawa, Tadashi" ;
    dc:title "Physopelta (Neophysopelta) parviceps Blote 1931" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/351AAE4D0255FFF73295BA1AFCA7FE30.mc.0DDB1506024EFFF532C5BE3DFAFFF8E5> ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_parviceps_Blote_1931> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_albofasciata_DeGeer_1773>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_slanbuschii_Fabricius_1787>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_cincticollis_Stal_1863> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4951.3.3> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4951.3.3>
    bibo:endPage "491" ;
    bibo:issue "3" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2021-04-07" ;
    bibo:startPage "461" ;
    bibo:volume "4951" ;
    dc:creator "Souma, Jun; Ishikawa, Tadashi" ;
    dc:date "2021" ;
    dc:title "A taxonomic review of the genus Physopelta (Hemiptera: Heteroptera: Largidae) from Japan, Korea, and Taiwan, with a new record of Ph. parviceps from China" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668179>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668183>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668187>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668189>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668191>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668193>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668195>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668197>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668199>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668201>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668203>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668205>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668207>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668209>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668211> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_parviceps_Blote_1931>
    dwc:authority "Blote, 1931", "Blote, 1931: 100" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Blote" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "100" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1931" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Blote, 1931" ;
    dwc:species "parviceps" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Neophysopelta" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7WG5D> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_parviceps> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_albofasciata_DeGeer_1773>
    dwc:authority "DeGeer, 1773" ;
    dwc:authorityName "DeGeer" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1773" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "DeGeer, 1773" ;
    dwc:species "albofasciata" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7WG5D> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_albofasciata> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_slanbuschii_Fabricius_1787>
    dwc:authority "Fabricius, 1787" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Fabricius" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1787" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Fabricius, 1787" ;
    dwc:species "slanbuschii" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7WG5D> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_slanbuschii> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_cincticollis_Stal_1863>
    dwc:authority "Stal, 1863" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Stal" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1863" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Stal, 1863" ;
    dwc:species "cincticollis" ;
    rdfs:seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7WG5D> ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_cincticollis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_parviceps>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "parviceps" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Neophysopelta" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_Neophysopelta>, <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_Neophysopelta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "subGenus" ;
    dwc:subGenus "Neophysopelta" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Largidae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Largidae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hemiptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Hemiptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_albofasciata>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "albofasciata" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_slanbuschii>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "slanbuschii" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta_cincticollis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Largidae" ;
    dwc:genus "Physopelta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Hemiptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "cincticollis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Physopelta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668179>
    dc:description "FIGURE 2. Habitus images of Physopelta (Neophysopelta) parviceps, dorsal view: macropterous male (A) and female (B) from Japan proper; macropterous male (C, E) and female (D, F) from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan; brachypterous male (G) and female (H) from Japan proper. Arrows mark antennae with antennomeral oligomery. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668179/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668183>
    dc:description "FIGURE 3. Habitus images of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, lateral view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta, female from Japan proper (A); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov., female from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (B); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov., male from the main island of Taiwan (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps, male from Japan proper (D) and female from the Ryukyu Islands (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata, male from the main island of Taiwan (F). Scale bar: 5.0 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668183/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668187>
    dc:description "FIGURE 4. Habitus images of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, ventral view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta, female from Japan proper (A); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov., female from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (B); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov., male from the main island of Taiwan (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps, male from Japan proper (D) and female from the Ryukyu Islands (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata, male from the main island of Taiwan (F). Scale bar: 5.0 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668187/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668189>
    dc:description "FIGURE 5. Male pronotum and scutellum of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, dorsal view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); macropterous morph of Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C, D); macropterous morph of Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (E); brachypterous morph of Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (F); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (G); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (H). Arrows mark malformed calli. Scale bars: 1.0 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668189/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668191>
    dc:description "FIGURE 6. Left fore wing of five macropterous species of Physopelta (Neophysopelta), dorsal view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Scale bar: 1.0 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668191/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668193>
    dc:description "FIGURE 7. Procoxa of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, ventral view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Abbreviation: pp = procoxal projection. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668193/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668195>
    dc:description "FIGURE 8. Left scent gland ostiole of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, ventral view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Abbreviation: pe = peritreme. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668195/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668197>
    dc:description "FIGURE 9. Genital capsule of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, posterior view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Abbreviations: vif = infolding of ventral rim; cr = crown of paramere. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668197/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668199>
    dc:description "FIGURE 10. Left scent gland ostiole of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, lateral view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Abbreviation: pe = peritreme. Scale bars: 0.2 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668199/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668201>
    dc:description "FIGURE 11. Phallus of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, dorsal view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Abbreviations: ad = aedeagus; bb = basal plate bridge; bp = basal plate; co = conjunctiva; cp = capitate process; dc = dorsal connective; ds = ductus seminis; ed = endophallic duct; eo = endophallic reservoir outgrowth; ep = erection fluid pump; er = endophallic reservoir; pt = phallotheca; 1ca, 2ca = first and second conjunctival process. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668201/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668203>
    dc:description "FIGURE 12. Left paramere of five Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, dorsal view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) lutaspidata sp. nov. (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (C); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (D); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (E); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (F). Abbreviations: ba = basal apodeme; cr = crown; ne = neck; st = stem. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668203/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668205>
    dc:description "FIGURE 13. Female terminalia of four Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species, anterior view: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (C); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (D); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (E). Abbreviations: go = gonangulum; lt9 = laterotergite IX; mt8 = mediotergite VIII; ra8, ra9 = ramus of valvula XIII, IX; rs = ring sclerite; va8, va9 = valvulae VIII, IX; vf8, vf9 = valvifers VIII, IX. Scale bars: 0.5 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668205/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668207>
    dc:description "FIGURE 14. Spermatheca of four Physopelta (Neophysopelta) species: Ph. (N.) gutta gutta (A); Ph. (N.) parviceps from Japan proper (B); Ph. (N.) parviceps from the Ryukyu Islands, Japan (C); Ph. (N.) fusciscutellata sp. nov. (D); Ph. (N.) quadriguttata (E). Abbreviations: ar = apical receptacle; ip = intermediate part; sd = spermathecal duct. Scale bars: 0.1 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668207/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668209>
    dc:description "FIGURE 15. Habitus images of three Physopelta species confused with Ph. (Neophysopelta) parviceps in eastern Asia, dorsal view: Ph. (Physopelta) albofasciata, male (A) and female (B) from Malaysia; Ph. (N.) cincticollis, male (C) and female (D) from Vietnam; Ph. (N.) slanbuschii, male (E) and female (F) from Thailand. Scale bar: 5.0 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668209/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4668211>
    dc:description "FIGURE 16. Left procoxa of three Physopelta species confused with Ph. (Neophysopelta) parviceps in eastern Asia, ventral view: Ph. (Physopelta) albofasciata (A); Ph. (N.) cincticollis (B); Ph. (N.) slanbuschii (C). Left peritreme of scent gland ostiole of three Physopelta species confused with Ph. (N.) parviceps in eastern Asia, ventral view: Ph. (Ph.) albofasciata (D); Ph. (N.) cincticollis (E); Ph. (N.) slanbuschii (F). Abbreviation: pp = procoxal projection. Scale bars: A–C, 0.2 mm; D–F, 0.1 mm." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/4668211/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/351AAE4D0255FFF73295BA1AFCA7FE30.mc.0DDB1506024EFFF532C5BE3DFAFFF8E5>
    dwc:locality "Lanyu Island" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "3071281397" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/351AAE4D0255FFF73295BA1AFCA7FE30#0DDB1506024EFFF532C5BE3DFAFFF8E5> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .