@prefix rdf: . @prefix rdfs: . @prefix bibo: . @prefix cito: . @prefix dc: . @prefix dwc: . @prefix dwcFP: . @prefix fabio: . @prefix trt: . @prefix xlink: . cito:cites , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; dc:creator "Camargo, Alexssandro; Vieira, Rodrigo; Rafael, José Albertino" ; dc:title "Aphestia spatulata Camargo & Vieira & Rafael 2024, sp. nov." ; dwc:basisOfRecord , , , , , , , , , , ; trt:definesTaxonConcept ; trt:publishedIn ; a trt:Treatment . bibo:endPage "80" ; bibo:issue "1" ; bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ; bibo:pubDate "2024-04-10" ; bibo:startPage "1" ; bibo:volume "5436" ; dc:creator "Camargo, Alexssandro; Vieira, Rodrigo; Rafael, José Albertino" ; dc:date "2024" ; dc:title "Taxonomic review of Aphestia Schiner, 1866 (Diptera: Asilidae: Laphriinae) with description of seven new species" ; fabio:hasPart , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ; a fabio:JournalArticle . dwc:authority "Camargo & Vieira & Rafael, 2024" ; dwc:authorityName "Camargo & Vieira & Rafael" ; dwc:authorityYear "2024" ; dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:genus "Aphestia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Camargo & Vieira & Rafael, 2024" ; dwc:species "spatulata" ; trt:hasTaxonName ; a dwcFP:TaxonConcept . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:genus "Aphestia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "species" ; dwc:species "spatulata" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:genus "Aphestia" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "genus" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:family "Asilidae" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "family" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:order "Diptera" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "order" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:class "Insecta" ; dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "class" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ; dwc:rank "phylum" ; trt:hasParentName ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ; dwc:rank "kingdom" ; a dwcFP:TaxonName . dc:description "FIGURE 41. Distribution of Aphestia saltuaria sp. nov. and Aphestia spatulata sp. nov." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 35. Aphestia spatulata sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 36. Aphestia spatulata sp. nov. holotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 37. Aphestia spatulata sp. nov. paratype female.A–B. Tergite 9 + Tergite 10 + cercus dorsal and ventral, respectively; C. Sternite 8, ventral; D. Spermathecae, dorsal. Abbreviations: acc gl: accessory gland; cerc: cercus; gen fk: genital fork; hyprct: hypoproct; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal; spmth: spermathecae; tg: tergite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 3. A. Aphestia calceata Schiner, 1867 stat. rev. with its prey, a stingless-bee Trigona spinipes (Fabricius, 1793); B–C. Abdomen, lateral (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); B. Aphestia dikowi sp. nov.; C. Aphestia annulipes (Macquart, 1838); D–G. Cercus of male and female, dorsal; D. Aphestia calceata Schiner, 1867 stat. rev.; E. Aphestia dikowi sp. nov.; F. Aphestia nigra Bigot, 1878; G. Aphestia nigriseta sp. nov. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus. Scale bar A–C: 1 mm, D–G: 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 17. Aphestia amazonica sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 26. Aphestia fritzi sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 4. Aphestia annulipes (Macquart, 1838) holotype female. A. Dorsal habitus (insert: labels, not to scale); B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral (identified specimen, male); F. Postpedicel, lateral; G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 7. Aphestia brasiliensis Schiner, 1866 stat. rev. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus (insert: labels, not to scale); B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (identified specimen, female); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal (identified specimen, male). Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 10. Aphestia calceata Schiner, 1867 stat. rev. lectotype male. A. Dorsal habitus (insert: labels, not to scale); B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral (identified specimen, male); F. Postpedicel, lateral (identified specimen, female); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal (identified specimen, male). Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 1. Aphestia mexicana Williston, 1901 syntype female. Drawing in the original description, modified from Williston (1901: 393, tab. VI, fig. 2)." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 20. Aphestia dikowi sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 23. Aphestia fisheri sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 29. Aphestia nigriseta sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 32. Aphestia saltuaria sp. nov. holotype male. A. Dorsal habitus; B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral; F. Postpedicel, lateral (female paratype); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 18. Aphestia amazonica sp. nov. holotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 19. Aphestia amazonica sp. nov. paratype female.A–B. Tergite 9 + Tergite 10 + cercus dorsal and ventral, respectively; C. Sternite 8, ventral; D. Spermathecae, dorsal. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; gen fk: genital fork; hyprct: hypoproct; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal; spmth: spermathecae; tg: tergite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 27. Aphestia fritzi sp. nov. holotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 28. Aphestia fritzi sp. nov. paratype female. A–B. Tergite 9 + Tergite 10 + cercus dorsal and ventral, respectively; C. Sternite 8, ventral; D. Spermathecae, dorsal. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; gen fk: genital fork; hyprct: hypoproct; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal; spmth: spermathecae; tg: tergite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 5. Aphestia annulipes (Macquart, 1838) identified specimen male (Rio de Janeiro, Jacarepaguá). A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 24. Aphestia fisheri sp. nov. holotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 13. Aphestia nigra Bigot, 1878 lectotype male. A. Dorsal habitus (insert: labels, not to scale); B. Lateral habitus; C. Head, frontal; D. Head, lateral; E. Postpedicel, lateral (paralectotype, male); F. Postpedicel, lateral (paralectotype, female); G. Scutellum, dorsal (yellow arrows indicate insertion of macrosetae); H. Right wing, dorsal. Abbreviations: r: radial cells; r-m: radial-medial crossvein. Scale bar 1 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 11. Aphestia calceata Schiner, 1867 stat. rev. identified specimen male (Rio de Janeiro, Nova Friburgo). A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 30. Aphestia nigriseta sp. nov. holotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 21. Aphestia dikowi sp. nov. holotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 14. Aphestia nigra Bigot, 1878 lectotype male. A–D. Terminalia dorsal, ventral, lateral and posterior, respectively; E. Epandrium, dorsal; F. Hypandrium, ventral; G–H. Gonopods, lateral external and internal, respectively; I–K. Phallus dorsal, lateral and posterior, respectively. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; ej apod: ejaculatory apodeme; epand: epandrium; goncx: gonocoxite; gonst: gonostylus; hypd: hypandrium; lat ej proc: lateral ejaculatory process; ph: phallus; pm apod: parameral apodeme; pm sh: parameral sheath; subepand scl: subepandrial sclerite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 15. Aphestia nigra Bigot, 1878 paralectotype female. A–B. Tergite 9 + Tergite 10 + cercus dorsal and ventral, respectively; C. Sternite 8, ventral; D. Spermathecae, dorsal. Abbreviations: cerc: cercus; genfk: genital fork;hyprct:hypoproct; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal; spmth: spermathecae; tg: tergite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dc:description "FIGURE 22. Aphestia dikowi sp. nov. paratype female. A–B. Tergite 9 + Tergite 10 + cercus dorsal and ventral, respectively; C. Sternite 8, ventral; D. Spermathecae, dorsal. Abbreviations: acc gl: accessory gland; cerc: cercus; gen fk: genital fork; hyprct: hypoproct; spe du: spermathecal duct; spe pu: spermathecal; spmth: spermathecae; tg: tergite. Scale bar 0.5 mm." ; fabio:hasRepresentation ; a fabio:Figure . dwc:collectionCode "BRASIL, AP" ; dwc:eventDate "1981-11-23" ; dwc:locality "Suspensa" ; dwc:recordedBy "I. S. Gorayeb" ; dwc:typeStatus "holotype" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "4" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MPEG" ; dwc:typeStatus "Holotipo" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "USNMENT 01224863" ; dwc:collectionCode "NMNH, WGD, BRASIL, AP" ; dwc:eventDate "1964-07" ; dwc:locality "Crown Point" ; dwc:recordedBy "J. Maldonado & Trinidad W. I & Meup & WG Downes & Demerara-Mahaica & Georgetown, Br. & Guiana & Through & Moore & Det. & A. E. Pritchard & Georgetown Br." ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "AP" ; dwc:eventDate "1981-11-18" ; dwc:recordedBy "Amapa & I. S. Gorayeb" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MPEG, T" ; dwc:locality "Pacoval" ; dwc:recordedBy "I. S. Gorayeb" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; dwc:verbatimLatitude "-52.35822" ; dwc:verbatimLongitude "-1.4204166" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "R" ; dwc:locality "Pimentel" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MPEG, APEG" ; dwc:eventDate "1983-11-26" ; dwc:recordedBy "N. Bittencourt & J. O. Dias & Belem & Outeiro E. Bosque & Arm. & Malaise & Col. J. Dias & F. Ramos & Col. I. S. Gorayeb" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MPEG, R" ; dwc:locality "Armadilha" ; dwc:recordedBy "Margem" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "15" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "R" ; dwc:eventDate "2000-11-16" ; dwc:locality "Ilha Taboca" ; dwc:recordedBy "Xingu & Mata de Varzea, A." ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; dwc:verbatimElevation "3" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:collectionCode "MPEG" ; dwc:eventDate "2000-11-26" ; dwc:locality "Santos" ; dwc:recordedBy "J. Dias & Same" ; dwc:typeStatus "paratype" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation . dwc:catalogNumber "NHMUK 010092029, NHMUK 010092031, NHMUK 010092023, NHMUK 010092026, NHMUK 010092022, NHMUK 010092025, NHMUK 010092028, NHMUK 010092017" ; dwc:collectionCode "AMNH, NHM, NMNH" ; dwc:locality "Trinidad" ; dwc:recordedBy "Dr. K. S. Wise & Det. S. W. Bromley & Macq. Det. S. J. Chambers" ; trt:httpUri ; a dwc:MaterialCitation .