@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
@prefix xlink: <http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink/> .

<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836>
    cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.883260>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.883258> ;
    dc:creator "Bush, Sarah E." ;
    dc:title "Turdinirmus merulensis" ;
    dwc:basisOfRecord <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFCFFB5FF746191FDEEFC04>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFCFFB5FF246524FEC9F8C3>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFCFFB5FEE96547FCFFF8C3>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF2467CDFB3FFA47>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF2467F1FA5EF9AB>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF746414FC07F98F>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF246439FEA1F9D7>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FCDC645CFF35F93B>, <http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FEEB6480FCB3F93B> ;
    trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Turdinirmus_merulensis_Denny_1842> ;
    trt:deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulensis_Denny_1842>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulae_Denny_1852>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_mandarinus_Giglioli_1864>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_mandarina_Giglioli_1864>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_merulae_Denny_1852>, <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Brueelia_mandarina_Giglioli_1864> ;
    trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1> ;
    a trt:Treatment .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4313.1.1>
    bibo:endPage "443" ;
    bibo:issue "1" ;
    bibo:journal "Zootaxa" ;
    bibo:pubDate "2017-08-31" ;
    bibo:startPage "1" ;
    bibo:volume "4313" ;
    dc:creator "Bush, Sarah E." ;
    dc:date "2017" ;
    dc:title "Morphological revision of the hyperdiverse Brueelia - complex (Insecta: Phthiraptera: Ischnocera: Philopteridae) with new taxa, checklists and generic key" ;
    fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.883260>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.883258> ;
    a fabio:JournalArticle .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Turdinirmus_merulensis_Denny_1842>
    dwc:authority "(Denny, 1842)" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityName "Denny" ;
    dwc:baseAuthorityYear "1842" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Turdinirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "(Denny, 1842)" ;
    dwc:species "merulensis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Turdinirmus_merulensis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulensis_Denny_1842>
    dwc:authority "Denny, 1842: 51" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Denny" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "51" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1842" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Denny, 1842" ;
    dwc:species "merulensis" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulensis> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulae_Denny_1852>
    dwc:authority "Denny, 1852: 18" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Denny" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "18" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1852" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Denny, 1852" ;
    dwc:species "merulae" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_mandarinus_Giglioli_1864>
    dwc:authority "Giglioli, 1864: 23" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giglioli" ;
    dwc:authorityPageNumber "23" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1864" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giglioli, 1864" ;
    dwc:species "mandarinus" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_mandarinus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_mandarina_Giglioli_1864>
    dwc:authority "Giglioli, 1864" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giglioli" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1864" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Degeeriella" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giglioli, 1864" ;
    dwc:species "mandarina" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_mandarina> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_merulae_Denny_1852>
    dwc:authority "Denny, 1852" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Denny" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1852" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Degeeriella" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Denny, 1852" ;
    dwc:species "merulae" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_merulae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Brueelia_mandarina_Giglioli_1864>
    dwc:authority "(Giglioli), 1864" ;
    dwc:authorityName "Giglioli" ;
    dwc:authorityYear "1864" ;
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Brueelia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Giglioli, 1864" ;
    dwc:species "mandarina" ;
    trt:hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Brueelia_mandarina> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonConcept .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Turdinirmus_merulensis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Turdinirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "merulensis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Turdinirmus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Turdinirmus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Turdinirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
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    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Philopteridae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "family" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Phthiraptera> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Phthiraptera>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "order" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Insecta>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "class" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Arthropoda>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "phylum" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:rank "kingdom" ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulensis>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "merulensis" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Philopteridae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_merulae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "merulae" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus_mandarinus>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Nirmus" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "mandarinus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Nirmus> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_mandarina>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Degeeriella" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "mandarina" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Degeeriella" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Philopteridae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella_merulae>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Degeeriella" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "merulae" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Degeeriella> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Brueelia_mandarina>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Brueelia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "species" ;
    dwc:species "mandarina" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Brueelia> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Brueelia>
    dwc:class "Insecta" ;
    dwc:family "Philopteridae" ;
    dwc:genus "Brueelia" ;
    dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
    dwc:order "Phthiraptera" ;
    dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
    dwc:rank "genus" ;
    trt:hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Philopteridae> ;
    a dwcFP:TaxonName .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.883260>
    dc:description "FIGURES 184 – 188. Turdinirmus merulensis (Denny, 1842) ex Turdus merula: 184, male head, dorsal and ventral views. 185, male genitalia, dorsal view. 186, male mesosome, ventral view. 187, male paramere, dorsal view. 188, female subgenital plate and vulval margin, ventral view." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/883260/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.883258>
    dc:description "FIGURES 182 – 183. Turdinirmus merulensis (Denny, 1842) ex Turdus merula: 182, male habitus, dorsal and ventral views. 183, female habitus, dorsal and ventral views." ;
    fabio:hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/883258/files/figure.png> ;
    a fabio:Figure .

<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFCFFB5FF746191FDEEFC04>
    dwc:locality "Leeds" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFCFFB5FF246524FEC9F8C3>
    dwc:collectionCode "NHML" ;
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    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279696" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFCFFB5FEE96547FCFFF8C3>
    dwc:collectionCode "NHML" ;
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    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279698" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF2467CDFB3FFA47>
    dwc:collectionCode "NHML" ;
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    dwc:locality "Ex" ;
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    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279690" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF2467F1FA5EF9AB>
    dwc:collectionCode "OSUS" ;
    dwc:eventDate "1969-06-26" ;
    dwc:locality "Ex" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279704" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF746414FC07F98F>
    dwc:collectionCode "NHML" ;
    dwc:eventDate "1953-04" ;
    dwc:locality "Palestine" ;
    dwc:recordedBy "R. Meinertzhagen" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279699" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836#BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF746414FC07F98F> ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FF246439FEA1F9D7>
    dwc:collectionCode "NHML" ;
    dwc:locality "Entomology Mallophaga Louse of Blackbird" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279689" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FCDC645CFF35F93B>
    dwc:collectionCode "MFNB" ;
    dwc:locality "Eichler Collection" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279681" ;
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<http://tb.plazi.org/GgServer/dwcaRecords/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836.mc.BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FEEB6480FCB3F93B>
    dwc:collectionCode "MFNB" ;
    dwc:locality "Wolffhugel" ;
    trt:gbifOccurrenceId "1587279700" ;
    trt:httpUri <https://treatment.plazi.org/id/832187E9FFFCFFB4FF746379FEEFF836#BBE03CA2FFFDFFB4FEEB6480FCB3F93B> ;
    a dwc:MaterialCitation .