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@prefix rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#> .
@prefix rdfs: <http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#> .
@prefix bibo: <http://purl.org/ontology/bibo/> .
@prefix cito: <http://purl.org/spar/cito/> .
@prefix dc: <http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/> .
@prefix dwc: <http://rs.tdwg.org/dwc/terms/> .
@prefix dwcFP: <http://filteredpush.org/ontologies/oa/dwcFP#> .
@prefix fabio: <http://purl.org/spar/fabio/> .
@prefix trt: <http://plazi.org/vocab/treatment#> .
<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/06509BE9E13353529D9C50867FEE5424>
cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure2>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure12>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure3>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure4>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure16>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure1>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure17>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure19>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure21>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure18>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure20>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure22>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure23>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure5>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure7>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure9>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure11>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure13>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure15>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure6>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure8>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure10>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure14> ;
dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:title "Perilampus hyalinus Say 1829" ;
trt:augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Perilampus_hyalinus_Say_1829> ;
trt:publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255> ;
a trt:Treatment .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255>
bibo:endPage "1383" ;
bibo:journal "Journal of Hymenoptera Research" ;
bibo:pubDate "2024-12-05" ;
bibo:startPage "1301" ;
bibo:volume "97" ;
dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:date "2024" ;
dc:title "Integrative taxonomic revision of the Nearctic Perilampus hyalinus species complex (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Perilampidae) resolves 100 years of confusion about the host associations of P. hyalinus Say" ;
fabio:hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure2>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure12>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure3>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure4>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure16>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure1>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure17>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure19>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure21>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure18>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure20>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure22>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure23>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure5>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure7>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure9>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure11>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure13>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure15>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure6>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure8>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure10>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure14> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Perilampus_hyalinus_Say_1829>
dwc:authorityName "Say" ;
dwc:authorityYear "1829" ;
dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Perilampidae" ;
dwc:genus "Perilampus" ;
dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
dwc:rank "species" ;
dwc:scientificNameAuthorship "Say, 1829" ;
dwc:species "hyalinus" ;
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dwc:class "Insecta" ;
dwc:family "Perilampidae" ;
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dwc:kingdom "Animalia" ;
dwc:order "Hymenoptera" ;
dwc:phylum "Arthropoda" ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure2>
dc:description "Figure 2. The morphological characters of Perilampus hyalinus species group (A B D H F) and other Perilampus species groups (C E G I) A head, anterior-oblique view, P. seneca B vertex, dorsal view, P. neodiprioni C vertex, dorsal view, P. auratus D malar space, P. seneca E malar space, P. platigaster F axilla and axillula, P. hyalinus G axilla and axillula, Perilampus sp. H pronotum and mesoscutum, posterior oblique view, P. neodiprioni I pronotum and mesoscutum, posterior oblique view, P. platigaster. Abbreviations: ax, axilla; axl, axillula; axsh, axillular shelf; ca, carina; fc, frontal carina; ms, malar space; msl, malar sulcus; not, notaulus; psa, parascrobal area. [A ROME 182769; B, H ROME 162273; C ROME 162320; D ROME 199563; E ROME 141508; F ROME 162229; G ROME 182831; I DHJPAR 0038540]. Scale bars: 250 μm (A – C, H, I); 100 μm (D – G)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191564> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure12>
dc:description "Figure 12. Perilampus crassus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A – H, J, L Holotype, ROME 182771 I Paratype, ROME 189085 K Paratype, ROME 189115]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191574> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure3>
dc:description "Figure 3. Sexual dimorphism in the Perilampus hyalinus species group A female head, anterior view, P. seneca B male head, anterior view, P. seneca C female scape anterior margin, P. seneca D female scape inner margin, P. seneca E female scape inner margin, P. neodiprioni F male scape anterior margin, P. neodiprioni G female head, dorsal view, P. seneca H male head, dorsal view, P. seneca I female flagellum, P. seneca J male flagellum, P. seneca K female habitus, dorsal view, P. neodiprioni L male habitus, dorsal view, P. neodiprioni. Abbreviation: scp, scape. [A ROME 199563; B ROME 183976; C, D ROME 199531; E ROME 198219; F ROME 198147]. Scale bars: 250 μm (A, B, G – J); 100 μm (C – F); 500 μm (K, L)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191565> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure4>
dc:description "Figure 4. Perilampus hyalinus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A ROME 185913; B, K ROME 189058; C, M ROME 185947; D, F ROME 189056; E, G ROME 162229; H ROME 167636; I ROME 189060; L ROME 162246]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191566> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure16>
dc:description "Figure 16. Perilampus seneca Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, H, I, J, L Paratype, ROME 199563; B, F, G Paratype, ROME 182769; C Paratype, ROME 158541; D Paratype, ROME 199544; E Holotype, ROME 183977; K Paratype, ROME 198142]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191578> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure1>
dc:description "Figure 1. Maximum likelihood tree of Perilampus hyalinus species group retrieved from the combined analysis of COI and ITS 2 (modified from Yoo 2023). Bootstrap support values are shown on the left side of the nodes. The roman numerals and black dots adjacent to the nodes indicate the major morphological clades recovered as monophyletic (I = P. hyalinus species group; II = P. carolinensis species complex; IIa = “ pseudocarolinensis ” clade; IIb = P. carolinensis clade; III = P. hyalinus species complex; IIIa = P. hyalinus clade 1; IIIb = P. hyalinus clade 2; IIIc = P. hyalinus clade 3; IIId = “ regalishyalinus ” clade. The morphospecies designation for the sequences is marked by vertical bars, colored according to their placements within their respective morphological subgroups. The names of the species described herein are indicated in white boxes." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191562> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure17>
dc:description "Figure 17. Perilampus seneca Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E habitus, dorsal view F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – C, F, G Paratype, ROME 183976; D Paratype, ROME 199551; E Paratype, ROME 162263; H Paratype, ROME 199552]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191580> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure19>
dc:description "Figure 19. Perilampus ute Male A habitus, lateral view B, C lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view D head, anterior view E head, dorsal view F habitus, dorsal view G lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus H, I Scape. [A, B, D – F, H Paratype, ROME 182781; C, G, I Paratype, ROME 198139]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (H, I)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191582> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure21>
dc:description "Figure 21. Perilampus arcus Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – E, G Paratype, ROME 185954; F, H Paratype, ROME 198214]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191584> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure18>
dc:description "Figure 18. Perilampus ute Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D, E lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, C, D, F, G, H Holotype, ROME 182768; B, E, I – L Paratype, ROME 182763]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191581> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure20>
dc:description "Figure 20. Perilampus arcus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, D, E Holotype, ROME 189051; B, C, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 185944; F Paratype, ROME 189050; G Paratype, ROME 158551; I, K Paratype, ROME 189131]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191583> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure22>
dc:description "Figure 22. Perilampus sonora Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, B, D, G, H, J, K Holotype, ROME 152670; C, E, I Paratype, ROME 186060; L Paratype, ROME 189110]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191585> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure23>
dc:description "Figure 23. Perilampus sonora Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – F, G Paratype, ROME 182754; H Paratype, ROME 198215]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191586> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure5>
dc:description "Figure 5. Perilampus hyalinus Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum and parascutal carina, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A Neotype, ROME 204130; B – D, F, G ROME 182798; E ROME 167638; H ROME 189059]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191567> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure7>
dc:description "Figure 7. Perilampus sirsiris Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, dorsal view D head, anterior view E lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus F, G scape. [A ROME 162278; B ROME 204099; C ROME 199527; D ROME 162281; F ROME 152680; E ROME 162281; G ROME 185910]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (F, G)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191569> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure9>
dc:description "Figure 9. Perilampus neodiprioni Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – D, F Paratype, ROME 162274; E ROME 185922; G ROME 152634; H Paratype, ROME 97556]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191571> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure11>
dc:description "Figure 11. Perilampus monocteni Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E, F clypeus G, H scape. [A – C, E, G Paratype, ROME 207328 D, F, H Paratype, ROME 207329]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191573> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure13>
dc:description "Figure 13. Perilampus crassus Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A, B, G Paratype, ROME 189063; C, E, F Paratype, ROME 189062; H Paratype, ROME 189117]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191575> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure15>
dc:description "Figure 15. Perilampus pilosus Female A habitus, dorsal view. Male B habitus, lateral view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F, G scape. [A Paratype, ROME 189067; B Paratype, ROME 152727; C, D, F Paratype, ROME 182757; E Paratype, ROME 152714; G Paratype, ROME 152725]. Scale bars: 1 mm (B); 100 μm (F, G)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191577> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure6>
dc:description "Figure 6. Perilampus sirsiris Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D, E lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view F parascutal carina G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, B, D, F, H, J, K ROME 182764; E, G, L ROME 189054; I ROME 182766]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191568> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure8>
dc:description "Figure 8. Perilampus neodiprioni Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I clypeus J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A – E, G, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 162273; F, M Paratype, ROME 198146; I ROME 181757; K ROME 189061]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191570> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure10>
dc:description "Figure 10. Perilampus monocteni Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesosucutm along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I, J c lypeus K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, B, D, K Paratype, ROME 201078; C Paratype, ROME 207336; E, J, L Holotype, ROME 201079; F Paratype, ROME 207331; G – I Paratype, ROME 207334]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191572> ;
a fabio:Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure14>
dc:description "Figure 14. Perilampus pilosus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, H Holotype, ROME 182765; B, C, E – G, L Paratype, ROME 182819; I, J Paratype, ROME 189067; K ROME 189129; L Paratype, ROME 152679]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191576> ;
a fabio:Figure .

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cito:cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure14>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure15>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure8>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure9>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure16>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure17>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure22>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure23>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure25>, <http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure1> ;
dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:title "Perilampus pilosus Yoo & Darling 2024, sp. nov." ;
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dc:title "Perilampus monocteni Yoo & Darling 2024, sp. nov." ;
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bibo:endPage "1383" ;
bibo:journal "Journal of Hymenoptera Research" ;
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bibo:startPage "1301" ;
bibo:volume "97" ;
dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:date "2024" ;
dc:title "Integrative taxonomic revision of the Nearctic Perilampus hyalinus species complex (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Perilampidae) resolves 100 years of confusion about the host associations of P. hyalinus Say" ;
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dc:description "Figure 10. Perilampus monocteni Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesosucutm along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I, J c lypeus K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, B, D, K Paratype, ROME 201078; C Paratype, ROME 207336; E, J, L Holotype, ROME 201079; F Paratype, ROME 207331; G – I Paratype, ROME 207334]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 4. Perilampus hyalinus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A ROME 185913; B, K ROME 189058; C, M ROME 185947; D, F ROME 189056; E, G ROME 162229; H ROME 167636; I ROME 189060; L ROME 162246]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 25. Distribution of the Nearctic species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. hyalinus (green circles) and P. crassus (red squares) B P. neodiprioni (cyan circles) P. monocteni (red stars) C P. sirsiris D P. seneca E P. arcus F P. pilosus (yellow stars) P. ute (blue triangles) P. sonora (red circles)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 26. Cocoons, pupa, and host remains associated with reared specimens of Perilampus. A – C, E Neodiprion lecontei cocoons A, B P. neodiprioni as primary parasitoid C, E P. neodiprioni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Ichneumonidae D Neodiprion virginianus cocoon, P. neodiprioni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae [insert: tachinid puparium spiracles] F Lepidoptera pupa, P. seneca as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae G, H Monoctenus suffusus cocoons G P. monocteni as primary parasitoid H P. monocteni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae [insert: tachinid puparium spiracles]. Abbreviations: eh, emergence hole; ex, Perilampus pupa exuvia; Ic, ichneumonid cocoon; Lp, lepidopteran pupa; M, Monoctenus remains; Mc, Monoctenus cocoon; N, Neodiprion remains; Nc, Neodiprion cocoon; Tp, tachinid puparium. [associated Perilampus: A, B ROME 207376 C ROME 207377 D ROME 198223 E ROME 162273 F ROME 202000 G ROME 207330 H ROME 207328]. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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dc:title "Perilampus neodiprioni Yoo & Darling 2024, sp. nov." ;
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bibo:journal "Journal of Hymenoptera Research" ;
bibo:pubDate "2024-12-05" ;
bibo:startPage "1301" ;
bibo:volume "97" ;
dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:date "2024" ;
dc:title "Integrative taxonomic revision of the Nearctic Perilampus hyalinus species complex (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Perilampidae) resolves 100 years of confusion about the host associations of P. hyalinus Say" ;
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dc:description "Figure 8. Perilampus neodiprioni Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I clypeus J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A – E, G, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 162273; F, M Paratype, ROME 198146; I ROME 181757; K ROME 189061]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 9. Perilampus neodiprioni Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – D, F Paratype, ROME 162274; E ROME 185922; G ROME 152634; H Paratype, ROME 97556]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 4. Perilampus hyalinus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A ROME 185913; B, K ROME 189058; C, M ROME 185947; D, F ROME 189056; E, G ROME 162229; H ROME 167636; I ROME 189060; L ROME 162246]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 25. Distribution of the Nearctic species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. hyalinus (green circles) and P. crassus (red squares) B P. neodiprioni (cyan circles) P. monocteni (red stars) C P. sirsiris D P. seneca E P. arcus F P. pilosus (yellow stars) P. ute (blue triangles) P. sonora (red circles)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 26. Cocoons, pupa, and host remains associated with reared specimens of Perilampus. A – C, E Neodiprion lecontei cocoons A, B P. neodiprioni as primary parasitoid C, E P. neodiprioni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Ichneumonidae D Neodiprion virginianus cocoon, P. neodiprioni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae [insert: tachinid puparium spiracles] F Lepidoptera pupa, P. seneca as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae G, H Monoctenus suffusus cocoons G P. monocteni as primary parasitoid H P. monocteni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae [insert: tachinid puparium spiracles]. Abbreviations: eh, emergence hole; ex, Perilampus pupa exuvia; Ic, ichneumonid cocoon; Lp, lepidopteran pupa; M, Monoctenus remains; Mc, Monoctenus cocoon; N, Neodiprion remains; Nc, Neodiprion cocoon; Tp, tachinid puparium. [associated Perilampus: A, B ROME 207376 C ROME 207377 D ROME 198223 E ROME 162273 F ROME 202000 G ROME 207330 H ROME 207328]. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 1. Maximum likelihood tree of Perilampus hyalinus species group retrieved from the combined analysis of COI and ITS 2 (modified from Yoo 2023). Bootstrap support values are shown on the left side of the nodes. The roman numerals and black dots adjacent to the nodes indicate the major morphological clades recovered as monophyletic (I = P. hyalinus species group; II = P. carolinensis species complex; IIa = “ pseudocarolinensis ” clade; IIb = P. carolinensis clade; III = P. hyalinus species complex; IIIa = P. hyalinus clade 1; IIIb = P. hyalinus clade 2; IIIc = P. hyalinus clade 3; IIId = “ regalishyalinus ” clade. The morphospecies designation for the sequences is marked by vertical bars, colored according to their placements within their respective morphological subgroups. The names of the species described herein are indicated in white boxes." ;
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dc:description "Figure 22. Perilampus sonora Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, B, D, G, H, J, K Holotype, ROME 152670; C, E, I Paratype, ROME 186060; L Paratype, ROME 189110]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 23. Perilampus sonora Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – F, G Paratype, ROME 182754; H Paratype, ROME 198215]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 20. Perilampus arcus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, D, E Holotype, ROME 189051; B, C, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 185944; F Paratype, ROME 189050; G Paratype, ROME 158551; I, K Paratype, ROME 189131]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 4. Perilampus hyalinus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A ROME 185913; B, K ROME 189058; C, M ROME 185947; D, F ROME 189056; E, G ROME 162229; H ROME 167636; I ROME 189060; L ROME 162246]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 5. Perilampus hyalinus Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum and parascutal carina, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A Neotype, ROME 204130; B – D, F, G ROME 182798; E ROME 167638; H ROME 189059]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 16. Perilampus seneca Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, H, I, J, L Paratype, ROME 199563; B, F, G Paratype, ROME 182769; C Paratype, ROME 158541; D Paratype, ROME 199544; E Holotype, ROME 183977; K Paratype, ROME 198142]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 17. Perilampus seneca Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E habitus, dorsal view F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – C, F, G Paratype, ROME 183976; D Paratype, ROME 199551; E Paratype, ROME 162263; H Paratype, ROME 199552]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 15. Perilampus pilosus Female A habitus, dorsal view. Male B habitus, lateral view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F, G scape. [A Paratype, ROME 189067; B Paratype, ROME 152727; C, D, F Paratype, ROME 182757; E Paratype, ROME 152714; G Paratype, ROME 152725]. Scale bars: 1 mm (B); 100 μm (F, G)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 14. Perilampus pilosus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, H Holotype, ROME 182765; B, C, E – G, L Paratype, ROME 182819; I, J Paratype, ROME 189067; K ROME 189129; L Paratype, ROME 152679]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 25. Distribution of the Nearctic species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. hyalinus (green circles) and P. crassus (red squares) B P. neodiprioni (cyan circles) P. monocteni (red stars) C P. sirsiris D P. seneca E P. arcus F P. pilosus (yellow stars) P. ute (blue triangles) P. sonora (red circles)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 1. Maximum likelihood tree of Perilampus hyalinus species group retrieved from the combined analysis of COI and ITS 2 (modified from Yoo 2023). Bootstrap support values are shown on the left side of the nodes. The roman numerals and black dots adjacent to the nodes indicate the major morphological clades recovered as monophyletic (I = P. hyalinus species group; II = P. carolinensis species complex; IIa = “ pseudocarolinensis ” clade; IIb = P. carolinensis clade; III = P. hyalinus species complex; IIIa = P. hyalinus clade 1; IIIb = P. hyalinus clade 2; IIIc = P. hyalinus clade 3; IIId = “ regalishyalinus ” clade. The morphospecies designation for the sequences is marked by vertical bars, colored according to their placements within their respective morphological subgroups. The names of the species described herein are indicated in white boxes." ;
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dc:description "Figure 6. Perilampus sirsiris Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D, E lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view F parascutal carina G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, B, D, F, H, J, K ROME 182764; E, G, L ROME 189054; I ROME 182766]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 7. Perilampus sirsiris Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, dorsal view D head, anterior view E lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus F, G scape. [A ROME 162278; B ROME 204099; C ROME 199527; D ROME 162281; F ROME 152680; E ROME 162281; G ROME 185910]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (F, G)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 24. Type specimens of the previously described species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. entellus Walker (synonym of P. hyalinus Say), lectotype, female B P. aciculatus Provancher (synonym of P. hyalinus Say), lectotype, male C P. sirsiris (Argaman), holotype, female D P. americanus Girault, holotype, female E, F P. nigriviridis Girault, lectotype, male. Photo credits: A © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London (Licensed under CC BY 4.0) B Joseph Moisan-De Serres (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in Québec) C National Museum of Natural History, Paris D, E, F Museum of Natural History, Berlin." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191587> ;
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dc:description "Figure 8. Perilampus neodiprioni Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I clypeus J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A – E, G, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 162273; F, M Paratype, ROME 198146; I ROME 181757; K ROME 189061]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191570> ;
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dc:description "Figure 9. Perilampus neodiprioni Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – D, F Paratype, ROME 162274; E ROME 185922; G ROME 152634; H Paratype, ROME 97556]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
fabio:hasRepresentation <https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/1191571> ;
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dc:description "Figure 20. Perilampus arcus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, D, E Holotype, ROME 189051; B, C, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 185944; F Paratype, ROME 189050; G Paratype, ROME 158551; I, K Paratype, ROME 189131]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 21. Perilampus arcus Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – E, G Paratype, ROME 185954; F, H Paratype, ROME 198214]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 25. Distribution of the Nearctic species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. hyalinus (green circles) and P. crassus (red squares) B P. neodiprioni (cyan circles) P. monocteni (red stars) C P. sirsiris D P. seneca E P. arcus F P. pilosus (yellow stars) P. ute (blue triangles) P. sonora (red circles)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 1. Maximum likelihood tree of Perilampus hyalinus species group retrieved from the combined analysis of COI and ITS 2 (modified from Yoo 2023). Bootstrap support values are shown on the left side of the nodes. The roman numerals and black dots adjacent to the nodes indicate the major morphological clades recovered as monophyletic (I = P. hyalinus species group; II = P. carolinensis species complex; IIa = “ pseudocarolinensis ” clade; IIb = P. carolinensis clade; III = P. hyalinus species complex; IIIa = P. hyalinus clade 1; IIIb = P. hyalinus clade 2; IIIc = P. hyalinus clade 3; IIId = “ regalishyalinus ” clade. The morphospecies designation for the sequences is marked by vertical bars, colored according to their placements within their respective morphological subgroups. The names of the species described herein are indicated in white boxes." ;
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dc:title "Integrative taxonomic revision of the Nearctic Perilampus hyalinus species complex (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Perilampidae) resolves 100 years of confusion about the host associations of P. hyalinus Say" ;
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dc:description "Figure 16. Perilampus seneca Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, H, I, J, L Paratype, ROME 199563; B, F, G Paratype, ROME 182769; C Paratype, ROME 158541; D Paratype, ROME 199544; E Holotype, ROME 183977; K Paratype, ROME 198142]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 17. Perilampus seneca Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E habitus, dorsal view F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – C, F, G Paratype, ROME 183976; D Paratype, ROME 199551; E Paratype, ROME 162263; H Paratype, ROME 199552]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 18. Perilampus ute Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D, E lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, C, D, F, G, H Holotype, ROME 182768; B, E, I – L Paratype, ROME 182763]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 14. Perilampus pilosus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E parascutal carina F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J head, lateral view K mesoscutellum apex L mesofemoral depression. [A, H Holotype, ROME 182765; B, C, E – G, L Paratype, ROME 182819; I, J Paratype, ROME 189067; K ROME 189129; L Paratype, ROME 152679]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 19. Perilampus ute Male A habitus, lateral view B, C lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view D head, anterior view E head, dorsal view F habitus, dorsal view G lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus H, I Scape. [A, B, D – F, H Paratype, ROME 182781; C, G, I Paratype, ROME 198139]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (H, I)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 23. Perilampus sonora Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum, parascutal carina, and axilla, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A – F, G Paratype, ROME 182754; H Paratype, ROME 198215]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 25. Distribution of the Nearctic species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. hyalinus (green circles) and P. crassus (red squares) B P. neodiprioni (cyan circles) P. monocteni (red stars) C P. sirsiris D P. seneca E P. arcus F P. pilosus (yellow stars) P. ute (blue triangles) P. sonora (red circles)." ;
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dc:description "Figure 26. Cocoons, pupa, and host remains associated with reared specimens of Perilampus. A – C, E Neodiprion lecontei cocoons A, B P. neodiprioni as primary parasitoid C, E P. neodiprioni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Ichneumonidae D Neodiprion virginianus cocoon, P. neodiprioni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae [insert: tachinid puparium spiracles] F Lepidoptera pupa, P. seneca as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae G, H Monoctenus suffusus cocoons G P. monocteni as primary parasitoid H P. monocteni as hyperparasitoid, parasitoid of Tachinidae [insert: tachinid puparium spiracles]. Abbreviations: eh, emergence hole; ex, Perilampus pupa exuvia; Ic, ichneumonid cocoon; Lp, lepidopteran pupa; M, Monoctenus remains; Mc, Monoctenus cocoon; N, Neodiprion remains; Nc, Neodiprion cocoon; Tp, tachinid puparium. [associated Perilampus: A, B ROME 207376 C ROME 207377 D ROME 198223 E ROME 162273 F ROME 202000 G ROME 207330 H ROME 207328]. Scale bars: 1 mm." ;
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dc:description "Figure 24. Type specimens of the previously described species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. entellus Walker (synonym of P. hyalinus Say), lectotype, female B P. aciculatus Provancher (synonym of P. hyalinus Say), lectotype, male C P. sirsiris (Argaman), holotype, female D P. americanus Girault, holotype, female E, F P. nigriviridis Girault, lectotype, male. Photo credits: A © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London (Licensed under CC BY 4.0) B Joseph Moisan-De Serres (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in Québec) C National Museum of Natural History, Paris D, E, F Museum of Natural History, Berlin." ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "ROME 185911, ACF 3436" ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "ROME 198142, ACF 3436, ITS 2" ;
dwc:collectionCode "USNM, BOLD" ;
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dwc:verbatimLatitude "38.9098" ;
dwc:verbatimLongitude "-78.8881" ;
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dwc:collectionCode "SEMC, FSCA" ;
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dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:title "Perilampus hyalinus Say 1929, rev. stat." ;
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bibo:endPage "1383" ;
bibo:journal "Journal of Hymenoptera Research" ;
bibo:pubDate "2024-12-05" ;
bibo:startPage "1301" ;
bibo:volume "97" ;
dc:creator "Yoo, Jeong Jae; Darling, D. Christopher" ;
dc:date "2024" ;
dc:title "Integrative taxonomic revision of the Nearctic Perilampus hyalinus species complex (Hymenoptera, Chalcidoidea, Perilampidae) resolves 100 years of confusion about the host associations of P. hyalinus Say" ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure4>
dc:description "Figure 4. Perilampus hyalinus Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I lower face J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A ROME 185913; B, K ROME 189058; C, M ROME 185947; D, F ROME 189056; E, G ROME 162229; H ROME 167636; I ROME 189060; L ROME 162246]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure5>
dc:description "Figure 5. Perilampus hyalinus Male A habitus, lateral view B lateral panel of pronotum and parascutal carina, posterior oblique view C head, anterior view D head, dorsal view E lower face F lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus G, H scape. [A Neotype, ROME 204130; B – D, F, G ROME 182798; E ROME 167638; H ROME 189059]. Scale bars: 1 mm (A); 100 μm (G, H)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure24>
dc:description "Figure 24. Type specimens of the previously described species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. entellus Walker (synonym of P. hyalinus Say), lectotype, female B P. aciculatus Provancher (synonym of P. hyalinus Say), lectotype, male C P. sirsiris (Argaman), holotype, female D P. americanus Girault, holotype, female E, F P. nigriviridis Girault, lectotype, male. Photo credits: A © The Trustees of the Natural History Museum, London (Licensed under CC BY 4.0) B Joseph Moisan-De Serres (Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food in Québec) C National Museum of Natural History, Paris D, E, F Museum of Natural History, Berlin." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure8>
dc:description "Figure 8. Perilampus neodiprioni Female A habitus, lateral view B habitus, dorsal view C lateral lobe of mesoscutum along notaulus D lateral panel of pronotum, posterior oblique view E axillula F axilla G head, dorsal view H head, anterior view I clypeus J parascutal carina K mesoscutellum apex L, M mesofemoral depression. [A – E, G, H, J, L Paratype, ROME 162273; F, M Paratype, ROME 198146; I ROME 181757; K ROME 189061]. Scale bar: 1 mm (A)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure25>
dc:description "Figure 25. Distribution of the Nearctic species of the Perilampus hyalinus species complex A P. hyalinus (green circles) and P. crassus (red squares) B P. neodiprioni (cyan circles) P. monocteni (red stars) C P. sirsiris D P. seneca E P. arcus F P. pilosus (yellow stars) P. ute (blue triangles) P. sonora (red circles)." ;
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<http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/jhr.97.133255.figure1>
dc:description "Figure 1. Maximum likelihood tree of Perilampus hyalinus species group retrieved from the combined analysis of COI and ITS 2 (modified from Yoo 2023). Bootstrap support values are shown on the left side of the nodes. The roman numerals and black dots adjacent to the nodes indicate the major morphological clades recovered as monophyletic (I = P. hyalinus species group; II = P. carolinensis species complex; IIa = “ pseudocarolinensis ” clade; IIb = P. carolinensis clade; III = P. hyalinus species complex; IIIa = P. hyalinus clade 1; IIIb = P. hyalinus clade 2; IIIc = P. hyalinus clade 3; IIId = “ regalishyalinus ” clade. The morphospecies designation for the sequences is marked by vertical bars, colored according to their placements within their respective morphological subgroups. The names of the species described herein are indicated in white boxes." ;
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dwc:catalogNumber "ROME 204130, AEA 0382" ;
dwc:collectionCode "USNM" ;
dwc:eventDate "2014-10-26" ;
dwc:locality "New Carlisle" ;
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