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<http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FD87A5FFCBEF6C99D1F8DCFC3066C0>
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cito: cites <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446483> , <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446497> , <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446481> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_Quatrefages_1842> ;
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dc: creator " Izumi, Takato; Fujita, Toshihiko " ;
dc: title " Edwardsia tuberculata Duben and Koren 1847 " ;
trt: augmentsTaxonConcept <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_tuberculata_Duben_1847> ;
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trt: deprecates <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_californica_McMurrich_1913> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_claparedi_Panceri_1869> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_elegans_Verrill_1869> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_handi_Daly_2008> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_hantueusis_England_1987> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_maroccana_Carlgren_1931> , <http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_sulcata_Verrill_1864> ;
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trt: publishedIn <http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.3.7> ;
a trt: Treatment .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4661.3.7>
bibo: endPage " 544 " ;
bibo: issue " 3 " ;
bibo: journal " Zootaxa " ;
bibo: pubDate " 2019-08-29 " ;
bibo: startPage " 533 " ;
bibo: volume " 4661 " ;
dc: creator " Izumi, Takato; Fujita, Toshihiko " ;
dc: date " 2019 " ;
dc: title " Two species of Edwardsia having gigantic nematocysts, E. aff. tuberculata and E. alternobomen sp. nov. (Cnidaria; Anthozoa; Actiniaria; Edwardsiidae) from Japan " ;
fabio: hasPart <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446483> , <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446497> , <http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446481> ;
a fabio: JournalArticle .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_tuberculata_Duben_1847>
dwc: authority " Duben and Koren, 1847 " ;
dwc: authorityName " Duben and Koren " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1847 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " Duben & Koren, 1847 " ;
dwc: species " tuberculata " ;
rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/38TFW> ;
trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_tuberculata> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonConcept .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_californica_McMurrich_1913>
dwc: authorityName " McMurrich " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1913 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " McMurrich, 1913 " ;
dwc: species " californica " ;
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rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/38TC9> ;
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trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_californica> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonConcept .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_maroccana_Carlgren_1931>
dwc: authorityName " Carlgren " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1931 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " Carlgren, 1931 " ;
dwc: species " maroccana " ;
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rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/6DXMZ> ;
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trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_maroccana> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonConcept .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_claparedi_Panceri_1869>
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dwc: authority " Panceri, 1869 " ;
dwc: authorityName " Panceri " ;
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dwc: authorityYear " 1869 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
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dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " Panceri, 1869 " ;
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dwc: species " claparedi " ;
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rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/38TCL> ;
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trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_claparedi> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_Quatrefages_1842>
dwc: authorityName " de Quatrefages " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1842 " ;
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dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
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dwc: rank " genus " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " de Quatrefages, 1842 " ;
rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/7NY6C> ;
trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
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a dwcFP: TaxonConcept .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_elegans_Verrill_1869>
dwc: authority " Verrill, 1869 " ;
dwc: authorityName " Verrill " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1869 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " Verrill, 1869 " ;
dwc: species " elegans " ;
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rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/38TD5> ;
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trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_elegans> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_handi_Daly_2008>
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dwc: authority " (Daly and Ljubenkov, 2008) " , " Daly and Ljubenkov, 2008 " ;
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dwc: authorityName " Daly and Ljubenkov " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 2008 " ;
dwc: baseAuthorityName " Daly and Ljubenkov " ;
dwc: baseAuthorityYear " 2008 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
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dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " Daly & Ljubenkov, 2008 " ;
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dwc: species " handi " ;
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rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/38TDG> ;
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trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_handi> ;
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<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_hantueusis_England_1987>
dwc: authority " England, 1987 " ;
dwc: authorityName " England " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1987 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " England, 1987 " ;
dwc: species " hantueusis " ;
trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_hantueusis> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonConcept .
<http://taxon-concept.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_sulcata_Verrill_1864>
dwc: authority " Verrill, 1864 " ;
dwc: authorityName " Verrill " ;
dwc: authorityYear " 1864 " ;
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: scientificNameAuthorship " Verrill, 1864 " ;
dwc: species " sulcata " ;
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rdfs: seeAlso <https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/38TFP> ;
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trt: hasTaxonName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_sulcata> ;
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dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " tuberculata " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " genus " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsiidae> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsiidae>
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: rank " family " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actiniaria> ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Actiniaria>
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: rank " order " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Anthozoa> ;
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dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
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<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Cnidaria>
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " phylum " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia>
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: rank " kingdom " ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_californica>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " californica " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_maroccana>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " maroccana " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_claparedi>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " claparedi " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_elegans>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " elegans " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_handi>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " handi " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_hantueusis>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " hantueusis " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia_sulcata>
dwc: class " Anthozoa " ;
dwc: family " Edwardsiidae " ;
dwc: genus " Edwardsia " ;
dwc: kingdom " Animalia " ;
dwc: order " Actiniaria " ;
dwc: phylum " Cnidaria " ;
dwc: rank " species " ;
dwc: species " sulcata " ;
trt: hasParentName <http://taxon-name.plazi.org/id/Animalia/Edwardsia> ;
a dwcFP: TaxonName .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446483>
dc: description " FIGURE 2. External view and histological section of Edwardsia aff. tuberculata Duben and Koren, 1847. A and B, External view of NSMT-Co 1654; A. Preserved specimen (dissected into two halves) B. Enlarged view of body wall and nemathybomes. C– H, histological section of NSMT-Co 1654; C. Longitudinal section of uppermost part. D. Transverse section of upper part. E. Enlarged view of a mesentery. F. Transverse section of lower part of body. G. Enlarged view of a nemathybome. Large basitrichs are indicated. H. longitudinal section of lowermost part. Abbreviations: dd, dorsal directive; dl, dorso-lateral mesentery; Me, mesoglea; Ne, nemathybome; Pa, parietal muscle; Ph, physa; Re, retractor muscle; Te, tentacle; vd, ventral directive; vl, ventro-lateral mesentery. Scale bars indicate 5 mm in A, 1 mm in B, 500 µm in C– H. " ;
fabio: hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3446483/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio: Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446497>
dc: description " FIGURE 4. Cnidae of Edwardsia aff. tuberculata and Edwardsia alternobomen sp. nov. A– D: cnidae of Edwardsia aff. tuberculata (NSMT-Co 1654). A, tentacle; A1, spirocyst; A2, basitrich. B, actinopharynx; B1, spirocyst; B2, small basitrich; B3, large basitrich; B4, microbasic p-mastigophore. C, nemathybome; C1, small basitrich; C2, large basitrich. D, filament; D1, basitrich; D2, small microbasic b-mastigophore; D3, large microbasic b-mastigophore. E– H: cnidae of Edwardsia alternobomen sp. nov. (NSMT-Co 1656). E, tentacle; E1, spirocyst; E2, small basitrich; E3, large basitrich. F, actinopharynx; F1, basitrich; F2, microbasic p-mastigophore. G, nemathybome; G1, small basitrich; G2, large basitrich. H, filament; H1, spirocyst; H2, basitrich. All images are shown at the same scale. " ;
fabio: hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3446497/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio: Figure .
<http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3446481>
dc: description " FIGURE 1. Sampling localities. A: Edwardsia aff. tuberculata; B: E. alternobomen sp. nov. " ;
fabio: hasRepresentation <https://zenodo.org/record/3446481/files/figure.png> ;
a fabio: Figure .